2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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# Test the "emulate" builtin and related functions.
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%prep
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isset() {
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print -n "${1}: "
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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if [[ -o $1 ]]; then print yes; else print no; fi
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}
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showopts() {
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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# Set for Bourne shell emulation
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isset shwordsplit
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# Set in native mode and unless "emulate -R" is in use
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isset banghist
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}
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cshowopts() {
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showopts
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# Show a csh option, too
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isset cshnullglob
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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}
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%test
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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(print Before
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showopts
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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fn() {
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emulate sh
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}
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fn
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print After
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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showopts)
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0:Basic use of emulate
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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>Before
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>shwordsplit: no
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>banghist: yes
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>After
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>shwordsplit: yes
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>banghist: yes
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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fn() {
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emulate -L sh
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print During
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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showopts
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}
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print Before
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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showopts
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fn
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print After
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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showopts
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0:Use of emulate -L
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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>Before
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>shwordsplit: no
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>banghist: yes
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>During
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>shwordsplit: yes
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>banghist: yes
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>After
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>shwordsplit: no
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>banghist: yes
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2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
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|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
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(print Before
|
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showopts
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
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emulate -R sh
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2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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print After
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
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showopts)
|
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|
0:Use of emulate -R
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
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>Before
|
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>shwordsplit: no
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>banghist: yes
|
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|
>After
|
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>shwordsplit: yes
|
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|
>banghist: no
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
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|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
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print Before
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
|
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showopts
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
|
|
emulate sh -c 'print During; showopts'
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print After
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
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showopts
|
|
|
|
0:Use of emulate -c
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
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>Before
|
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|
>shwordsplit: no
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>banghist: yes
|
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>During
|
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>shwordsplit: yes
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|
>banghist: yes
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>After
|
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>shwordsplit: no
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|
>banghist: yes
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
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|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
|
|
print Before
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
|
|
showopts
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
|
|
emulate -R sh -c 'print During; showopts'
|
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print After
|
2009-02-10 21:29:49 +01:00
|
|
|
showopts
|
|
|
|
0:Use of emulate -R -c
|
2009-02-11 21:42:15 +01:00
|
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>Before
|
|
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|
>shwordsplit: no
|
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|
>banghist: yes
|
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>During
|
|
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|
>shwordsplit: yes
|
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>banghist: no
|
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>After
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: no
|
|
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|
>banghist: yes
|
|
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|
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|
|
print Before
|
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|
showopts
|
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|
|
emulate -R sh -c 'shshowopts() { showopts; }'
|
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print After definition
|
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|
showopts
|
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print In sticky emulation
|
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|
shshowopts
|
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|
print After sticky emulation
|
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|
showopts
|
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|
|
0:Basic sticky function emulation
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|
>Before
|
|
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|
>shwordsplit: no
|
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|
>banghist: yes
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>After definition
|
|
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|
>shwordsplit: no
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|
>banghist: yes
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|
>In sticky emulation
|
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|
>shwordsplit: yes
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>banghist: no
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|
>After sticky emulation
|
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|
>shwordsplit: no
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|
>banghist: yes
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print Before
|
|
|
|
cshowopts
|
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|
|
emulate -R sh -c 'shshowopts() { cshowopts; }'
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|
|
|
emulate csh -c 'cshshowopts() {
|
|
|
|
cshowopts
|
|
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|
print In nested sh emulation
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|
|
|
shshowopts
|
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|
|
}'
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print After definition
|
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|
cshowopts
|
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|
print In sticky csh emulation
|
|
|
|
cshshowopts
|
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|
|
print After sticky emulation
|
|
|
|
cshowopts
|
|
|
|
0:Basic sticky function emulation
|
|
|
|
>Before
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: no
|
|
|
|
>banghist: yes
|
|
|
|
>cshnullglob: no
|
|
|
|
>After definition
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: no
|
|
|
|
>banghist: yes
|
|
|
|
>cshnullglob: no
|
|
|
|
>In sticky csh emulation
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: no
|
|
|
|
>banghist: yes
|
|
|
|
>cshnullglob: yes
|
|
|
|
>In nested sh emulation
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: yes
|
|
|
|
>banghist: no
|
|
|
|
>cshnullglob: no
|
|
|
|
>After sticky emulation
|
|
|
|
>shwordsplit: no
|
|
|
|
>banghist: yes
|
|
|
|
>cshnullglob: no
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
isalp() { if [[ -o alwayslastprompt ]]; then print on; else print off; fi; }
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c 'shfunc_inner() { setopt alwayslastprompt; }'
|
|
|
|
emulate csh -c 'cshfunc_inner() { setopt alwayslastprompt; }'
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c 'shfunc_outer() {
|
|
|
|
unsetopt alwayslastprompt;
|
|
|
|
shfunc_inner;
|
|
|
|
isalp
|
|
|
|
unsetopt alwayslastprompt
|
|
|
|
cshfunc_inner
|
|
|
|
isalp
|
|
|
|
}'
|
|
|
|
shfunc_outer
|
|
|
|
0:Sticky emulation not triggered if sticky emulation unchanged
|
|
|
|
>on
|
|
|
|
>off
|
2012-10-07 21:46:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
setopt ignorebraces
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -c '
|
|
|
|
[[ -o ignorebraces ]] || print "Yay, ignorebraces was reset"
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] && print "Yay, extendedglob is set"
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
0:emulate -c with options
|
|
|
|
>Yay, ignorebraces was reset
|
|
|
|
>Yay, extendedglob is set
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
setopt ignorebraces
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob
|
|
|
|
[[ -o ignorebraces ]] || print "Yay, ignorebraces is no longer set"
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] && print "Yay, extendedglob is set"
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
0:emulate with options but no -c
|
|
|
|
>Yay, ignorebraces is no longer set
|
|
|
|
>Yay, extendedglob is set
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o fixallmybugs 'print This was executed, bad'
|
|
|
|
1:emulate -c with incorrect options
|
|
|
|
?(eval):emulate:1: no such option: fixallmybugs
|
2012-10-11 22:14:01 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -c '
|
|
|
|
func() { [[ -o extendedglob ]] || print extendedglob is off }
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
func
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -c '
|
|
|
|
func() { [[ -o extendedglob ]] && print extendedglob is on }
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
func
|
|
|
|
0:options specified alongside emulation are also sticky
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is off
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is on
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -c '
|
|
|
|
func_inner() { setopt nobareglobqual }
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -c '
|
|
|
|
func_outer() {
|
|
|
|
func_inner
|
|
|
|
[[ -o bareglobqual ]] || print bareglobqual was turned off
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] && print extendedglob is on, though
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] || print extendedglob is initially off
|
|
|
|
func_outer
|
|
|
|
0:options propagate between identical emulations
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is initially off
|
|
|
|
>bareglobqual was turned off
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is on, though
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -c '
|
|
|
|
func_inner() { setopt nobareglobqual }
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
emulate zsh -o extendedglob -o cbases -c '
|
|
|
|
func_outer() {
|
|
|
|
func_inner
|
|
|
|
[[ -o bareglobqual ]] && print bareglobqual is still on
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] && print extendedglob is on, too
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
[[ -o extendedglob ]] || print extendedglob is initially off
|
|
|
|
func_outer
|
|
|
|
0:options do not propagate between different emulations
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is initially off
|
|
|
|
>bareglobqual is still on
|
|
|
|
>extendedglob is on, too
|
2015-03-29 06:08:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c '[[ a == a ]]'
|
|
|
|
0:regression test for POSIX_ALIASES reserved words
|
|
|
|
F:Some reserved tokens are handled in alias expansion
|
2017-09-11 11:12:17 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for mode in ksh bash zsh; do
|
|
|
|
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh --emulate $mode -f -c 'emulate'
|
|
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
0:--emulate option
|
|
|
|
>ksh
|
|
|
|
>sh
|
|
|
|
>zsh
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f --emulate sh
|
|
|
|
1:--emulate must be first
|
|
|
|
*?*: --emulate: must precede other options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh --emulate
|
|
|
|
1:--emulate needs an argument
|
|
|
|
*?*: --emulate: argument required
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for opt in shwordsplit noshwordsplit; do
|
|
|
|
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh --emulate sh -f -o $opt -c '
|
|
|
|
[[ -o shwordsplit ]] && echo yes || echo no
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
0:--emulate followed by other options
|
|
|
|
>yes
|
|
|
|
>no
|
47794: exec: run final pipeline command in a subshell in sh mode
zsh typically runs the final command in a pipeline in the main shell
instead of a subshell. However, POSIX specifies that all commands in a
pipeline run in a subshell, but permits zsh's behavior as an extension.
The default /bin/sh implementations on various Linux distros and the
BSDs always use a subshell for all components of a pipeline.
Since zsh may be used as /bin/sh in some cases (such as macOS Catalina),
it makes sense to have the common sh behavior when emulating sh, so do
that by checking for being the final item of a multi-item pipeline and
creating a subshell in that case.
From the comment above execpline(), we know the following:
last1 is a flag that this command is the last command in a shell that
is about to exit, so we can exec instead of forking. It gets passed
all the way down to execcmd() which actually makes the decision. A 0
is always passed if the command is not the last in the pipeline. […]
If last1 is zero but the command is at the end of a pipeline, we pass
2 down to execcmd().
So there are three cases to consider in this code:
• last1 is 0, which means we are not at the end of a pipeline, in which
case we should not change behavior.
• last1 is 1, which means we are effectively running in a subshell,
because nothing that happens due to the exec is going to affect the
actual shell, since it will have been replaced. So there is nothing
to do here.
• last1 is 2, which means our command is at the end of the pipeline, so
in sh mode we should create a subshell by forking.
input is nonzero if the input to this process is a pipe that we've
opened. At the end of a multi-stage pipeline, it will necessarily be
nonzero.
Note that several of the tests may appear bizarre, since most developers
do not place useless variable assignments directly at the end of a
pipeline. However, as the function tests demonstrate, there are cases
where assignments may occur when a shell function is used at the end of
a command. The remaining assignment tests simply test additional cases,
such as the use of local, that would otherwise be untested.
2021-01-04 01:23:00 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c '
|
|
|
|
foo () {
|
|
|
|
VAR=foo &&
|
|
|
|
echo $VAR | bar &&
|
|
|
|
echo "$VAR"
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bar () {
|
|
|
|
tr f b &&
|
|
|
|
VAR="$(echo bar | tr r z)" &&
|
|
|
|
echo "$VAR"
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
foo
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c 'func() { echo | local def="abc"; echo $def;}; func'
|
|
|
|
emulate sh -c 'abc="def"; echo | abc="ghi"; echo $abc'
|
|
|
|
0:emulate sh uses subshell for last pipe entry
|
|
|
|
>boo
|
|
|
|
>baz
|
|
|
|
>foo
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
>def
|