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19053 modified, c.f. 19056

This commit is contained in:
Peter Stephenson 2003-09-14 19:37:32 +00:00
parent cd89b92a0d
commit 3efb2ec394
6 changed files with 677 additions and 2 deletions

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DISTFILES_SRC='
zsh-mime-setup zsh-mime-handler pick-web-browser
'

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# Function to find a web browser to run on a URL or file.
# Can also be run as a script. It is suitable for use as
# a suffix alias:
# alias -s html=pick-web-browser
#
# The single argument is the URL or file name which may be of any type.
# The only processing which occurs is that if the argument is a file,
# it is converted into a URL. As the function takes account of
# any necessary conversions to the file name (for example, if it
# contains spaces), it is generally preferable to pass in raw file
# names rather than convert them to URLs elsewhere.
#
# The function takes account of the fact that many X Windows browsers
# which are already running on the current display can take a command
# to pass the URL to that process for handling. A typical sign
# that this has happened is that apparently nothing happens --- you
# need to check the browser window.
#
# If no $DISPLAY is set, the function tries to start a terminal-based
# browser instead.
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob cbases nonomatch
local -a xbrowsers ttybrowsers
# X Windows browsers which might be running and can accept
# a remote URL. You can change the order of preference.
# If none is already running, starts the first in the array.
zstyle -a :mime: x-browsers xbrowsers ||
xbrowsers=(mozilla netscape opera konqueror)
# Preferred command line browser. Used if there is on $DISPLAY set.
zstyle -a :mime: tty-browsers ttybrowsers ||
ttybrowsers=(links lynx)
# Characters in addition to alphanumerics which can appear literally
# in a URL. `-' should be the first if it appears, so append others
# to the end.
litc="-_./"
local -a windows remoteargs match mbegin mend
local url browser
url=$1
if [[ -f $url ]]; then
if [[ $url = *[^-_[:alnum:]]* ]]; then
# Convert special characters into hex escapes.
local sofar
while [[ $url = (#b)([${litc}[:alnum:]]#)([^${litc}[:alnum:]])(*) ]]
do
sofar+="$match[1]%${$(( [#16] ##$match[2] ))##0x}"
url=$match[3]
done
url="$sofar$url"
fi
# Turn this into a local URL
if [[ $url = /* ]]; then
url=file://$url
else
url=file://$PWD/$url
fi
fi
if [[ -n $DISPLAY ]]; then
# X Windows running
# Get the name of all windows running; use the internal name, not
# the friendly name, which is less useful.
#
# The nasty but portable version.
# The nice but non-portable version uses Perl, even though perl
# is more portable.
# windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
# sed -ne 's/.*".*": ("\(.*\)" ".*").*/\1/p' |sort | uniq)"})
windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
perl -ne '/.*"(.*)": \("(.*)" "(.*)"\).*/ and $w{$2} = 1;
END { print join("\n", keys %w), "\n" }')"})
# Is any browser we've heard of running?
for browser in $xbrowsers; do
if [[ $windows[(I)(#i)$browser] -ne 0 ]]; then
if [[ $browser = konqueror ]]; then
# I'm sure there's documentation for this somewhere...
dcop $(dcop|grep konqueror) default openBrowserWindow $url
else
# Mozilla bells and whistles are described at:
# http://www.mozilla.org/unix/remote.html
$browser -remote "openURL($url)"
fi
return
fi
done
# Start our preferred X Windows browser in the background.
for browser in $xbrowsers; do
if eval "[[ =$browser != \\=$browser ]]"; then
# The following is to make the job text more readable.
eval ${(q)browser} ${(q)url} "&"
break
fi
done
else
# Start up dumb terminal browser.
for browser in $ttybrowsers; do
if eval "[[ =$browser != \\=$browser ]]"; then
$browser $url
break
fi
done
fi

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# Handler for MIME types using associative arrays
# zsh_mime_handlers and zsh_mime_flags set up by zsh-mime-setup.
#
# The only flags it handles are copiousoutput and needsterminal.
# copiousoutput is assumed to imply needsterminal. Apart from
# those, it tries to be a bit cunning about quoting, which
# can be a nightmare in MIME handling. If it sees something like
# netscape %s
# and it only has one file to handle (the usual case then it will handle it
# internally just by appending a file.)
#
# Anything else is handled by passing to sh -c, which is the only think
# with a high probability of working. If it sees something with
# quotes, e.g.
# /usr/bin/links "%s"
# it will assume someone else has tried to fix the quoting problem and not
# do that. If it sees something with no quotes but other metacharacters,
# e.g.
# cat %s | handler
# then it will do any quoting and pass the result to sh -c.
# So for example if the argument is "My File", the command executed
# is supposedly
# sh -c 'cat My\ File | handler'
#
# This note is mostly here so you can work out what I tried to do when
# it goes horribly wrong.
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob cbases
# We need zformat from zsh/zutil for %s replacement.
zmodload -i zsh/zutil
# Always called with a filename argument first.
# There might be other arguments; don't really know what to do
# with these, but if they came from e.g. `*.ps' then we might
# just as well pass them all down. However, we just take the
# suffix from the first since that's what invoked us via suffix -s.
local suffix context
local -a match mbegin mend
[[ $1 = (#b)*.([^.]##) ]] || return 1
suffix=$match[1]
context=":mime:.${suffix}:"
local handler flags
zstyle -s $context handler handler ||
handler="${zsh_mime_handlers[$suffix]}"
zstyle -s $context flags flags ||
flags="${zsh_mime_flags[$suffix]}"
local -a files
local hasmeta stdin
# See if the handler has shell metacharacters in.
# Don't count whitespace since we can split that when it's unquoted.
if [[ $handler = *[\\\;\*\?\|\"\'\`\$]* ]]; then
hasmeta=1
fi
local -a execargs
if [[ $handler = *%s* ]]; then
# We need to replace %s with the file(s).
local command
if [[ -n $hasmeta || $# -gt 1 ]]; then
# The handler is complicated, either due to special
# characters or multiple files. We are going to pass it
# down to sh, since it's probably written for sh syntax.
#
# See if it's a good idea to quote the filename(s).
# It isn't if there are already quotes in the handler, since
# that means somebody already tried to take account of that.
if [[ $handler = *[\'\"]* ]]; then
# Probably we ought not even to handle multiple
# arguments, but at least the error message ought
# to make it obvious what's going on.
zformat -f command $handler s:"$argv"
else
files=(${(q)argv})
zformat -f command $handler s:"$files"
fi
execargs=(sh -c $command)
else
# Simple command, one filename.
# Split and add the file without extra quoting,
# since later we will just execute the array as is.
for command in ${=handler}; do
zformat -f command $command s:"$1"
execargs+=($command)
done
fi
else
# If there's no %s, the input is supposed to come from stdin.
stdin=1
if [[ -n $hasmeta ]]; then
execargs=(sh -c "$handler")
else
execargs=(${=handler})
fi
fi
# Now execute the command in the appropriate fashion.
if [[ $flags = *copiousoutput* ]]; then
# We need to page the output.
# Careful in case PAGER is a set of commands and arguments.
local -a pager
zstyle -a $context pager pager || pager=(${=PAGER:-more})
if [[ -n $stdin ]]; then
cat $argv | $execargs | $pager
else
$execargs | eval ${PAGER:-more}
fi
elif [[ $flags = *needsterminal* || -z $DISPLAY ]]; then
# Needs a terminal, so run synchronously.
# Obviously, if $DISPLAY is empty but the handler needs a
# GUI we are in trouble anyway. However, it's possible for
# the handler to be smart about this, like pick-web-browser,
# and even if it just produces an error message it's better to
# have it run synchronously.
if [[ -n $stdin ]]; then
cat $argv | $execargs
else
$execargs
fi
else
# Doesn't need a terminal and we have a $DISPLAY, so run
# it in the background. sh probably isn't smart enough to
# exec the last command in the list, but it's not a big deal.
#
# The following Rococo construction is to try to make
# the job output for the backgrounded command descriptive.
# Otherwise it's equivalent to removing the eval and all the quotes,
# including the (q) flags.
if [[ -n $stdin ]]; then
eval cat ${(q)argv} "|" ${(q)execargs} "&"
else
eval ${(q)execargs} "&"
fi
fi

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emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob cbases
local opt o_verbose o_list
autoload -U zsh-mime-handler
while getopts "flv" opt; do
case $opt in
# List: show existing suffixes and their handlers then exit.
(l)
o_list=1
;;
# Verbose; print diagnostics to stdout.
(v)
o_verbose=1
;;
# Force; discard any existing settings before reading.
(f)
unset -m zsh_mime_\*
;;
(*)
[[ $opt = \? ]] || print -r "Option $opt not handled, complain" >&2
return 1
;;
esac
done
(( OPTIND > 1 )) && shift $(( OPTIND - 1 ))
if [[ -n $o_list ]]; then
# List and return.
for suffix in ${(ko)zsh_mime_handlers}; do
print ${(r.10.)suffix}${zsh_mime_handlers[$suffix]}
if [[ -n ${zsh_mime_flags[$suffix]} ]]; then
print " flags: ${zsh_mime_flags[$suffix]}"
fi
done
return 0
fi
# Handler for each suffix.
(( ${+zsh_mime_handlers} )) || typeset -gA zsh_mime_handlers
# Corresponding flags, if any, for handler
(( ${+zsh_mime_flags} )) || typeset -gA zsh_mime_flags
# Internal maps read from MIME configuration files.
# Note we don't remember the types, just the mappings from suffixes
# to handlers and their flags.
typeset -A suffix_type_map type_handler_map type_flags_map
local -a type_files cap_files array match mbegin mend
local file line type suffix exts elt flags line2
# Customizable list of files to examine.
zstyle -a :mime: mime-types type_files ||
type_files=(~/.mime.types /etc/mime.types)
zstyle -a :mime: mailcap cap_files ||
cap_files=(~/.mailcap /etc/mailcap)
TRAPEXIT() { unfunction mime-setup-add-type >&/dev/null; return 0; }
mime-setup-add-type() {
local type suffix
local -a array
type=$1
shift
while (( $# )); do
# `.ps' instead of `ps' has been noted
suffix=${1##.}
shift
if [[ -z $suffix_type_map[$suffix] ]]; then
[[ -n $o_verbose ]] &&
print -r "Adding type $type for $suffix" >&2
suffix_type_map[$suffix]=$type
else
# Skip duplicates.
array=(${=suffix_type_map[$suffix]})
if [[ ${array[(I)$type]} -eq 0 ]]; then
[[ -n $o_verbose ]] &&
print -r "Appending type $type for already defined $suffix" >&2
suffix_type_map[$suffix]+=" $type"
fi
fi
done
}
# Loop through files to find suffixes for MIME types.
# Earlier entries take precedence, so the files need to be listed
# with the user's own first. This also means pre-existing
# values in suffix_type_map are respected.
for file in $type_files; do
[[ -r $file ]] || continue
# For once we rely on the fact that read handles continuation
# lines ending in backslashes, i.e. there's no -r.
while read line; do
# Skip blank or comment lines.
[[ $line = [[:space:]]#(\#*|) ]] && continue
# There are two types of line you find in MIME type files.
# The original simple sort contains the type name then suffixes
# separated by whitespace. However, Netscape insists
# on adding lines with backslash continuation with
# key="value" pairs. So we'd better handle both.
if [[ $line = *=* ]]; then
# Gory.
# This relies on the fact that a typical entry:
# type=video/x-mpeg2 desc="MPEG2 Video" exts="mpv2,mp2v"
# looks like a parameter assignment. However, we really
# don't want to be screwed up by future extensions,
# so we split the elements to an array and pick out the
# ones we're interested in.
type= exts=
# Syntactically split line to preserve quoted words.
array=(${(z)line})
for elt in $array; do
if [[ $elt = (type|exts)=* ]]; then
eval $elt
fi
done
# Get extensions by splitting on comma
array=(${(s.,.)exts})
[[ -n $type ]] && mime-setup-add-type $type $array
else
# Simple.
mime-setup-add-type ${=line}
fi
done <$file
done
# Loop through files to find handlers for types.
for file in $cap_files; do
[[ -r $file ]] || continue
# Oh, great. We need to preserve backslashes inside the line,
# but need to manage continuation lines.
while read -r line; do
# Skip blank or comment lines.
[[ $line = [[:space:]]#(\#*|) ]] && continue
while [[ $line = (#b)(*)\\ ]]; do
line=$match[1]
read -r line2 || break
line+=$line2
done
# Guess what, this file has a completely different format.
# See mailcap(4).
# The biggest unpleasantness here is that the fields are
# delimited by semicolons, but the command field, which
# is the one we want to extract, may itself contain backslashed
# semicolons.
if [[ $line = (#b)[[:space:]]#([^[:space:]\;]##)[[:space:]]#\;(*) ]]
then
# this is the only form we can handle, but there's no point
# issuing a warning for other forms.
type=$match[1]
line=$match[2]
# See if it has flags after the command.
if [[ $line = (#b)(([^\;\\]|\\\;|\\[^\;])#)\;(*) ]]; then
line=$match[1]
flags=$match[3]
else
flags=
fi
# Remove quotes from semicolons
line=${line//\\\;/\;}
# and remove any surrounding white space --- this might
# make the handler empty.
line=${${line##[[:space:]]#}%%[[:space:]]}
if [[ -z $type_handler_map[$type] ]]; then
if [[ -n $o_verbose ]]; then
print -r "Adding handler for type $type:
$line" >&2
fi
type_handler_map[$type]=$line
type_flags_map[$type]=$flags
if [[ -n $flags && -n $o_verbose ]]; then
print -r " with flags $flags" >&2
fi
elif [[ -n $o_verbose ]]; then
print -r "Skipping handler for already defined type $type:
$line" >&2
if [[ -n $flags ]]; then
print -r " with flags $flags" >&2
fi
fi
fi
done <$file
done
# Check for styles which override whatever is in the file.
# We need to make sure there is a handler set up; for some
# uses we may need to defer checking styles until zsh-mime-handler.
# How much we need to do here is a moot point.
zstyle -L | while read line; do
array=(${(Q)${(z)line}})
if [[ $array[3] = (handler|flags) && \
$array[2] = (#b):mime:.([^:]##):(*) ]]; then
suffix=$match[1]
# Make sure there is a suffix alias set up for this.
alias -s $suffix >&/dev/null || alias -s $suffix=zsh-mime-handler
fi
done
# Now associate the suffixes directly with handlers.
# We just look for the first one with a handler.
# If there is no handler, we don't bother registering an alias
# for the suffix.
for suffix line in ${(kv)suffix_type_map}; do
# Skip if we already have a handler.
[[ -n $zsh_mime_handlers[$suffix] ]] && continue
# Split the space-separated list of types.
array=(${=line})
# Find the first type with a handler.
line2=
for type in $array; do
line2=${type_handler_map[$type]}
[[ -n $line2 ]] && break
done
# See if there is a generic type/* handler.
# TODO: do we need to consider other forms of wildcard?
if [[ -z $line2 ]]; then
for type in $array; do
type="${type%%/*}/*"
line2=${type_handler_map[$type]}
[[ -n $line2 ]] && break
done
fi
if [[ -n $line2 ]]; then
# Found a type with a handler.
# Install the zsh handler as an alias, but never override
# existing suffix handling.
alias -s $suffix >&/dev/null || alias -s $suffix=zsh-mime-handler
zsh_mime_handlers[$suffix]=$line2
zsh_mime_flags[$suffix]=$type_flags_map[$type]
fi
done
true