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23759: a few improvements to pick-web-browser
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3 changed files with 150 additions and 86 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
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2007-08-14 Peter Stephenson <pws@csr.com>
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* 23759: Doc/Zsh/contrib.yo, Functions/MIME/pick-web-browser:
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a few improvements to pick-web-browser.
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* 23757: Src/lex.c: suppression correction of command
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words immediately followed by () or something that looks
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like it's going to be one.
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@ -1697,40 +1697,76 @@ example(autoload -U pick-web-browser
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alias -s html=pick-web-browser)
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It is provided as an intelligent front end to dispatch a web browser.
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It will check if an X Windows display is available, and if so if there
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is already a browser running on the display which can accept a remote
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connection. In that case, the file will be displayed in that browser;
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you should check explicitly if it has appeared in the running browser's
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window. Otherwise, it will start a new browser according to a built-in
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set of preferences.
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It may be run as either a function or a shell script. The status
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255 is returned if no browser could be started.
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Alternatively, tt(pick-web-browser) can be run as a zsh script.
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Various styles are available to customize the choice of browsers:
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Two styles are available to customize the choice of browsers:
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tt(x-browsers) when running under the X Window System, and
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tt(tty-browsers) otherwise. These are arrays in decreasing order
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of preference consisting of the command name under which to start the
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startitem()
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item(tt(browser-style))(
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The value of the style is an array giving preferences in decreasing order
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for the type of browser to use. The values of elements may be
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startitem()
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item(tt(running))(
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Use a GUI browser that is already running when an X Window display is
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available. The browsers listed in the tt(x-browsers) style are tried
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in order until one is found; if it is, the file will be displayed in
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that browser, so the user may need to check whether it has appeared.
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If no running browser is found, one is not started. Browsers other than
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Firefox, Opera and Konqueror are assumed to understand the Mozilla
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syntax for opening a URL remotely.
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)
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item(tt(x))(
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Start a new GUI browser when an X Window display is available. Search for
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the availability of one of the browsers listed in the tt(x-browsers) style
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and start the first one that is found. No check is made for an already
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running browser.
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)
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item(tt(tty))(
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Start a terminal-based browser. Search for the availability of one
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of the browsers listed in the tt(tty-browsers) style and start the
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first one that is found.
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)
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enditem()
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If the style is not set the default tt(running x tty) is used.
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)
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item(tt(x-browsers))(
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An array in decreasing order
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of preference of browsers to use when running under the X Window System.
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The array consists of the command name under which to start the
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browser. They are looked up in the context tt(:mime:) (which may
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be extended in future, so appending `tt(*)' is recommended). For
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example,
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example(zstyle ':mime:*' x-browsers opera konqueror netscape)
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example(zstyle ':mime:*' x-browsers opera konqueror firefox)
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specifies that tt(pick-web-browser) should first look for a runing
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instance of Opera, Konqueror or Netscape, in that order, and if it
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fails to find any should attempt to start Opera.
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In addition, the style tt(command), if set, is used to pick the command
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instance of Opera, Konqueror or Firefox, in that order, and if it
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fails to find any should attempt to start Opera. The default is
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tt(firefox mozilla netscape opera konqueror).
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)
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item(tt(tty-browsers))(
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An array similar to tt(x-browsers), except that it gives browsers to
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use use when no X Window display is available. The default is
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tt(elinks links lynx).
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)
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item(tt(command))(
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If it is set this style is used to pick the command
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used to open a page for a browser. The context is
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tt(:mime:browser:new:$browser:) to start a new browser or
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tt(:mime:browser:running:$browser:) to open a URL in a browser already
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runing on the current X display. The escape sequence tt(%b) in the
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style's value will be replaced by the browser, while tt(%u) will be
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replaced by the URL. If the style is not set, the default for all new
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instances is equivalent to tt(%b %u) and the defaults for using running
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runing on the current X display, where tt($browser) is the value matched
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in the tt(x-browsers) or tt(tty-browsers) style. The escape sequence
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tt(%b) in the style's value will be replaced by the browser, while tt(%u)
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will be replaced by the URL. If the style is not set, the default for all
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new instances is equivalent to tt(%b %u) and the defaults for using running
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browsers are equivalent to the values tt(kfmclient openURL %u) for
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Konqueror, tt(firefox -new-tab %u) for Firefox and tt(%b -remote
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"openUrl+LPAR()%u+RPAR()") for all others.
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Konqueror, tt(firefox -new-tab %u) for Firefox, tt(opera -newpage %u)
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for Opera, and tt(%b -remote "openUrl+LPAR()%u+RPAR()") for all others.
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)
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enditem()
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)
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enditem()
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@ -20,24 +20,23 @@
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# browser instead.
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emulate -L zsh
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setopt extendedglob cbases nonomatch
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setopt extendedglob cbases nonomatch warncreateglobal
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zmodload -i zsh/zutil
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local -a xbrowsers ttybrowsers
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# X Windows browsers which might be running and can accept
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# a remote URL. You can change the order of preference.
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# If none is already running, starts the first in the array.
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# a remote URL.
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zstyle -a :mime: x-browsers xbrowsers ||
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xbrowsers=(firefox mozilla netscape opera konqueror)
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# Preferred command line browser. Used if there is on $DISPLAY set.
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# Preferred command line browsers.
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zstyle -a :mime: tty-browsers ttybrowsers ||
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ttybrowsers=(links lynx)
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ttybrowsers=(elinks links lynx)
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# Characters in addition to alphanumerics which can appear literally
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# in a URL. `-' should be the first if it appears, so append others
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# to the end.
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litc="-_./"
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local litc="-_./"
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local -a windows remoteargs match mbegin mend
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local url browser command
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@ -63,57 +62,76 @@ if [[ -f $url ]]; then
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fi
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fi
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local bstyle
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local -a bstyles
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zstyle -a :mime: browser-styles bstyles || bstyles=(running x tty)
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if [[ -n $DISPLAY ]]; then
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# X Windows running
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for bstyle in $bstyles; do
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case $bstyle in
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(running)
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[[ -z $DISPLAY ]] && continue
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# X Windows running
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# Get the name of all windows running; use the internal name, not
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# the friendly name, which is less useful.
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#
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# The nasty but portable version.
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# The nice but non-portable version uses Perl, even though perl
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# is more portable.
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# windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
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# sed -ne 's/.*".*": ("\(.*\)" ".*").*/\1/p' |sort | uniq)"})
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# Get the name of all windows running; use the internal name, not
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# the friendly name, which is less useful.
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#
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# The nasty but portable version.
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# The nice but non-portable version uses Perl, even though perl
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# is more portable.
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# windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
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# sed -ne 's/.*".*": ("\(.*\)" ".*").*/\1/p' |sort | uniq)"})
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windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
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windows=(${(f)"$(xwininfo -root -all |
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perl -ne '/.*"(.*)": \("(.*)" "(.*)"\).*/ and $w{$2} = 1;
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END { print join("\n", keys %w), "\n" }')"})
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# Is any browser we've heard of running?
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for browser in $xbrowsers; do
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# Some browser executables call themselves <browser>-bin
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if [[ $windows[(I)(#i)$browser(|[.-]bin)] -ne 0 ]]; then
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if zstyle -s ":mime:browser:running:${browser}:" command command; then
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# The (q)'s here and below are pure paranoia: no browser
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# name is going to include metacharacters, and we already
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# converted difficult characters in the URL to hex.
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zformat -f command $command b:${(q)browser} u:${(q)url}
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eval $command
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else
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if [[ $browser = konqueror ]]; then
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# kfmclient is less hairy and better supported than direct
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# use of dcop. Run kfmclient --commands
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# for more information. Note that as konqueror is a fully
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# featured file manager, this will actually do complete
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# MIME handling, not just web pages.
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kfmclient openURL $url ||
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# Is any browser we've heard of running?
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for browser in $xbrowsers; do
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# Some browser executables call themselves <browser>-bin
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if [[ $windows[(I)(#i)$browser(|[.-]bin)] -ne 0 ]]; then
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if zstyle -s ":mime:browser:running:${browser}:" command command; then
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# The (q)'s here and below are pure paranoia: no browser
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# name is going to include metacharacters, and we already
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# converted difficult characters in the URL to hex.
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zformat -f command $command b:${(q)browser} u:${(q)url}
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eval $command
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else
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case $browser in
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(konqueror)
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# kfmclient is less hairy and better supported than direct
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# use of dcop. Run kfmclient --commands
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# for more information. Note that as konqueror is a fully
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# featured file manager, this will actually do complete
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# MIME handling, not just web pages.
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kfmclient openURL $url ||
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dcop $(dcop|grep konqueror) default openBrowserWindow $url
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elif [[ $browser = firefox ]]; then
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# open in new tab
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$browser -new-tab $url
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else
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# Mozilla bells and whistles are described at:
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# http://www.mozilla.org/unix/remote.html
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$browser -remote "openURL($url)"
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fi
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fi
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return
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fi
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done
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;;
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# Start our preferred X Windows browser in the background.
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for browser in $xbrowsers; do
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(firefox)
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# open in new tab
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$browser -new-tab $url
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;;
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(opera)
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$browser -newpage $url
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;;
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(*)
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# Mozilla bells and whistles are described at:
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# http://www.mozilla.org/unix/remote.html
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$browser -remote "openURL($url)"
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;;
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esac
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fi
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return
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fi
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done
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;;
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(x)
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[[ -z $DISPLAY ]] && continue
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# Start our preferred X Windows browser in the background.
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for browser in $xbrowsers; do
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if eval "[[ =$browser != \\=$browser ]]"; then
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if zstyle -s ":mime:browser:new:${browser}:" command command; then
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zformat -f command $command b:${(q)browser} u:${(q)url}
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@ -122,20 +140,27 @@ if [[ -n $DISPLAY ]]; then
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# The following is to make the job text more readable.
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eval ${(q)browser} ${(q)url} "&"
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fi
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break
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return
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fi
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done
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else
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# Start up dumb terminal browser.
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for browser in $ttybrowsers; do
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if eval "[[ =$browser != \\=$browser ]]"; then
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if zstyle -s ":mime:browser:new:${browser}" command command; then
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zformat -f command $command b:${(q)browser} u:${(q)url}
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eval $command
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else
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$browser $url
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done
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;;
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(tty)
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# Start up dumb terminal browser.
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for browser in $ttybrowsers; do
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if eval "[[ =$browser != \\=$browser ]]"; then
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if zstyle -s ":mime:browser:new:${browser}" command command; then
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zformat -f command $command b:${(q)browser} u:${(q)url}
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eval $command
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else
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$browser $url
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fi
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return
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fi
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break
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fi
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done
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fi
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done
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;;
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esac
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done
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# No eligible browser.
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return 255
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