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22692: additional notes on a couple of parameter expansion features
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2006-09-14 Peter Stephenson <pws@csr.com>
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* 22692: Doc/Zsh/expn.yo: additional notes on a couple of
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parameter expansion features.
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2006-09-13 Peter Stephenson <p.w.stephenson@ntlworld.com>
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* 22705: Doc/Zsh/expn.yo, Src/prompt.c, Src/subst.c, Src/utils.c,
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@ -608,6 +608,14 @@ set, the string resulting from the expansion will be interpreted as a
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pattern anywhere that is possible, such as in filename expansion and
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filename generation and pattern-matching contexts like the right
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hand side of the `tt(=)' and `tt(!=)' operators in conditions.
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In nested substitutions, note that the effect of the tt(~) applies to the
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result of the current level of substitution. A surrounding pattern
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operation on the result may cancel it. Hence, for example, if the
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parameter tt(foo) is set to tt(*), tt(${~foo//\*/*.c}) is substituted by
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the pattern tt(*.c), which may be expanded by filename generation, but
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tt(${${~foo}//\*/*.c}) substitutes to the string tt(*.c), which will not
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be further expanded.
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)
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enditem()
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@ -960,6 +968,16 @@ following steps take place where applicable at all levels of substitution.
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Note that, unless the `tt((P))' flag is present, the flags and any subscripts
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apply directly to the value of the nested substitution; for example, the
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expansion tt(${${foo}}) behaves exactly the same as tt(${foo}).
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At each nested level of substitution, the substituted words undergo all
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forms of single-word substitution (i.e. not filename generation), including
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command substitution, arithmetic expansion and filename expansion
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(i.e. leading tt(~) and tt(=)). Thus, for example, tt(${${:-=cat}:h})
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expands to the directory where the tt(cat) program resides. (Explanation:
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the internal substitution has no parameter but a default value tt(=cat),
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which is expanded by filename expansion to a full path; the outer
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substitution then applies the modifier tt(:h) and takes the directory part
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of the path.)
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)
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item(tt(2.) em(Parameter Subscripting))(
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If the value is a raw parameter reference with a subscript, such as
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