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zsh/Test/C03traps.ztst
Peter Stephenson 9649ef5888 40100: ERR_EXIT and ERR_RETURN test for anonymous functions.
Should trigger on non-zero status at end of function even if
behaviour is suppressed by code inside the function at the point
the status is set.
2016-12-05 13:49:45 +00:00

761 lines
15 KiB
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# Tests for both trap builtin and TRAP* functions.
%prep
setopt localtraps
mkdir traps.tmp && cd traps.tmp
%test
fn1() {
trap 'print EXIT1' EXIT
fn2() { trap 'print EXIT2' EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap ... EXIT'
>EXIT2
>EXIT1
fn1() {
TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT1; }
fn2() { TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT2; }; }
fn2
}
fn1
0: Nested TRAPEXIT
>EXIT2
>EXIT1
fn1() {
trap 'print EXIT1' EXIT
fn2() { trap - EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap - EXIT' on `trap ... EXIT'
>EXIT1
fn1() {
TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT1; }
fn2() { trap - EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap - EXIT' on `TRAPEXIT'
>EXIT1
# We can't test an EXIT trap for the shell as a whole, because
# we're inside a function scope which we don't leave when the
# subshell exits. Not sure if that's the correct behaviour, but
# it's sort of consistent.
( fn1() { trap 'print Function 1 going' EXIT; exit; print Not reached; }
fn2() { trap 'print Function 2 going' EXIT; fn1; print Not reached; }
fn2
)
0:EXIT traps on functions when exiting from function
>Function 1 going
>Function 2 going
# $ZTST_exe is relative to the parent directory.
# We ought to fix this in ztst.zsh...
(cd ..
$ZTST_exe -fc 'TRAPEXIT() { print Exited.; }')
0:EXIT traps on a script
>Exited.
trap -
trap
trap int INT
trap sigterm SIGTERM
trap quit 3
trap
0: Outputting traps correctly
>trap -- int INT
>trap -- quit QUIT
>trap -- sigterm TERM
fn1() {
trap -
trap
trap 'print INT1' INT
fn2() { trap 'print INT2' INT; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap ... INT', not triggered
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
>trap -- 'print INT2' INT
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
fn1() {
trap -
trap
TRAPINT() { print INT1; }
fn2() { TRAPINT() { print INT2; }; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested TRAPINT, not triggered
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT1
>}
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT2
>}
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT1
>}
fn1() {
trap -
trap 'print INT1' INT
fn2() { trap - INT; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap - INT' on untriggered `trap ... INT'
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
# Testing the triggering of traps here is very unpleasant.
# The delays are attempts to avoid race conditions, though there is
# no guarantee that they will work. Note the subtlety that the
# `sleep' in the function which receives the trap does *not* get the
# signal, only the parent shell, which is waiting for a SIGCHILD.
# (At least, that's what I think is happening.) Thus we have to wait at
# least the full two seconds to make sure we have got the output from the
# execution of the trap.
print -u $ZTST_fd 'This test takes at least three seconds...'
fn1() {
trap 'print TERM1' TERM
fn2() { trap 'print TERM2; return 1' TERM; sleep 2; }
fn2 &
sleep 1
kill -TERM $!
sleep 2
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap ... TERM', triggered on inner loop
>TERM2
print -u $ZTST_fd 'This test, too, takes at least three seconds...'
fn1() {
trap 'print TERM1; return 1' TERM
fn2() { trap 'print TERM2; return 1' TERM; }
fn2
sleep 2
}
fn1 &
sleep 1
kill -TERM $!
sleep 2
0: Nested `trap ... TERM', triggered on outer loop
>TERM1
TRAPZERR() { print error activated; }
fn() { print start of fn; false; print end of fn; }
fn
fn() {
setopt localoptions localtraps
unfunction TRAPZERR
print start of fn
false
print end of fn
}
fn
unfunction TRAPZERR
print finish
0: basic localtraps handling
>start of fn
>error activated
>end of fn
>start of fn
>end of fn
>finish
TRAPZERR() { print 'ERR-or!'; }
f() { print f; false; }
t() { print t; }
f
f && t
t && f && true
t && f
testunset() {
setopt localtraps
unset -f TRAPZERR
print testunset
false
true
}
testunset
f
print status $?
unfunction TRAPZERR
0: more sophisticated error trapping
>f
>ERR-or!
>f
>t
>f
>t
>f
>ERR-or!
>testunset
>f
>ERR-or!
>status 1
f() {
setopt localtraps
TRAPWINCH() { print "Window changed. That wrecked the test."; }
}
f
f
functions TRAPWINCH
1:Unsetting ordinary traps with localtraps.
#
# Returns from within traps are a perennial problem.
# The following two apply to returns in and around standard
# ksh-style traps. The intention is that a return value from
# within the function is preserved (i.e. statuses set by the trap
# are ignored) unless the trap explicitly executes `return', which makes
# it return from the enclosing function.
#
fn() { trap 'true' EXIT; return 1; }
fn
1: ksh-style EXIT traps preserve return value
inner() { trap 'return 3' EXIT; return 2; }
outer() { inner; return 1; }
outer
3: ksh-style EXIT traps can force return status of enclosing function
# Autoloaded traps are horrid, but unfortunately people expect
# them to work if we support them.
echo "print Running exit trap" >TRAPEXIT
${${ZTST_exe##[^/]*}:-$ZTST_testdir/$ZTST_exe} -fc '
fpath=(. $fpath)
autoload TRAPEXIT
print "Exiting, attempt 1"
exit
print "What?"
'
${${ZTST_exe##[^/]*}:-$ZTST_testdir/$ZTST_exe} -fc '
fpath=(. $fpath)
autoload TRAPEXIT;
fn() { print Some function }
fn
print "Exiting, attempt 2"
exit
'
0: autoloaded TRAPEXIT (exit status > 128 indicates an old bug is back)
>Exiting, attempt 1
>Running exit trap
>Some function
>Exiting, attempt 2
>Running exit trap
print -u $ZTST_fd Another test that takes three seconds
gotsig=0
signal_handler() {
echo "parent received signal"
gotsig=1
}
child() {
sleep 1
echo "child sending signal"
kill -15 $parentpid
sleep 2
echo "child exiting"
exit 33
}
parentpid=$$
child &
childpid=$!
trap signal_handler 15
echo "parent waiting"
wait $childpid
cstatus=$?
echo "wait #1 finished, gotsig=$gotsig, status=$cstatus"
gotsig=0
wait $childpid
cstatus=$?
echo "wait #2 finished, gotsig=$gotsig, status=$cstatus"
0:waiting for trapped signal
>parent waiting
>child sending signal
>parent received signal
>wait #1 finished, gotsig=1, status=143
>child exiting
>wait #2 finished, gotsig=0, status=33
fn1() {
setopt errexit
trap 'echo error1' ZERR
false
print Shouldn\'t get here 1a
}
fn2() {
setopt errexit
trap 'echo error2' ZERR
return 1
print Shouldn\'t get here 2a
}
fn3() {
setopt errexit
TRAPZERR() { echo error3; }
false
print Shouldn\'t get here 3a
}
fn4() {
setopt errexit
TRAPZERR() { echo error4; }
return 1
print Shouldn\'t get here 4a
}
(fn1; print Shouldn\'t get here 1b)
(fn2; print Shouldn\'t get here 2b)
(fn3; print Shouldn\'t get here 3b)
(fn4; print Shouldn\'t get here 4b)
1: Combination of ERR_EXIT and ZERR trap
>error1
>error2
>error3
>error4
fn1() { TRAPZERR() { print trap; return 42; }; false; print Broken; }
(fn1)
print Working $?
0: Force return of containing function from TRAPZERR.
>trap
>Working 42
fn2() { trap 'print trap; return 42' ZERR; false; print Broken }
(fn2)
print Working $?
0: Return with non-zero status triggered from within trap '...' ZERR.
>trap
>Working 42
fn3() { TRAPZERR() { print trap; return 0; }; false; print OK this time; }
(fn3)
print Working $?
0: Normal return from TRAPZERR.
>trap
>OK this time
>Working 0
fn4() { trap 'print trap; return 0' ZERR; false; print Broken; }
(fn4)
print Working $?
0: Return with zero status triggered from within trap '...' ZERR.
>trap
>Working 0
{ trap 'echo This subshell is exiting' EXIT; } | cat
0: EXIT trap set in current shell at left of pipeline
>This subshell is exiting
( trap 'echo This subshell is also exiting' EXIT; ) | cat
0: EXIT trap set in subshell at left of pipeline
>This subshell is also exiting
( trap 'echo Should only appear once at the end' EXIT
( : trap reset here ) | cat
: trap not reset but not part of shell command list | cat
echo nothing after this should appear $( : trap reset here too)
)
0: EXIT trap set in subshell reset in subsubshell
>nothing after this should appear
>Should only appear once at the end
echo $( trap 'echo command substitution exited' EXIT )
0: EXIT trap set in command substitution
>command substitution exited
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc 'setopt posixtraps;
TRAPEXIT() { print Exited; }
fn1() { trap; }
setopt localtraps # should be ignored by EXIT
fn2() { TRAPEXIT() { print No, really exited; } }
fn1
fn2
fn1')
0:POSIX_TRAPS option
>TRAPEXIT () {
> print Exited
>}
>TRAPEXIT () {
> print No, really exited
>}
>No, really exited
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc 'unsetopt posixtraps;
echo start program
emulate sh -c '\''testfn() {
echo start function
set -o | grep posixtraps
trap "echo EXIT TRAP TRIGGERED" EXIT
echo end function
}'\''
testfn
echo program continuing
echo end of program')
0:POSIX_TRAPS effect on EXIT trap is sticky
>start program
>start function
>noposixtraps off
>end function
>program continuing
>end of program
>EXIT TRAP TRIGGERED
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc '
echo entering program
emulate sh -c '\''trap "echo POSIX exit trap triggered" EXIT'\''
fn() {
trap "echo native zsh function-local exit trap triggered" EXIT
echo entering native zsh function
}
fn
echo exiting program
')
0:POSIX EXIT trap can have nested native mode EXIT trap
>entering program
>entering native zsh function
>native zsh function-local exit trap triggered
>exiting program
>POSIX exit trap triggered
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc '
echo entering program
emulate sh -c '\''spt() { trap "echo POSIX exit trap triggered" EXIT; }'\''
fn() {
trap "echo native zsh function-local exit trap triggered" EXIT
echo entering native zsh function
}
spt
fn
echo exiting program
')
0:POSIX EXIT trap not replaced if defined within function
>entering program
>entering native zsh function
>native zsh function-local exit trap triggered
>exiting program
>POSIX exit trap triggered
(set -e
printf "a\nb\n" | while read line
do
[[ $line = a* ]] || continue
((ctr++))
[[ $line = foo ]]
done
echo "ctr = $ctr"
)
1:ERREXIT in loop with simple commands
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if false; then
false
print No.
else
print Oh, yes
fi
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN not triggered in if condition
>Oh, yes
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if true; then
false
print No.
else
print No, no.
fi
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN in "if"
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if false; then
print No.
else
false
print No, no.
fi
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN in "else" branch (regression test)
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f =(<<<"
if false; then
:
else
if [[ -n '' ]]; then
a=2
fi
print Yes
fi
")
0:ERR_RETURN when false "if" is the first statement in an "else" (regression)
>Yes
F:Must be tested with a top-level script rather than source or function
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
false
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN, basic case
>before
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! true
! false
print after
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN with "!"
>before
>after
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! true
! false
false
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN with "!" and a following false
>before
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! if true; then
false
fi
print after
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN with "!" suppressed inside complex structure
>before
>after
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
if true; then
false
fi
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN with no "!" suppression (control case)
>before
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
false && false
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
1:ERR_RETURN with "&&" in function (regression test)
>before-out
>before-in
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
false && false
print after-in
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
0:ERR_RETURN not triggered on LHS of "&&" in function
>before-out
>before-in
>after-in
>after-out
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
true && false
print after-in
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
1:ERR_RETURN triggered on RHS of "&&" in function
>before-out
>before-in
(setopt err_exit
for x in y; do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of for
>OK
(setopt err_exit
integer x=0
while (( ! x++ )); do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of while
>OK
(setopt err_exit
repeat 1; do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of repeat
>OK
(setopt err_exit
if true; then
false && true
fi
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of if
>OK
(setopt err_exit
{
false && true
}
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of { }
>OK
(setopt err_exit
for x in y; do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within for
(setopt err_exit
integer x=0
while (( ! x++ )); do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within while
(setopt err_exit
repeat 1; do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within repeat
(setopt err_exit
if true; then
false
fi
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within if
(setopt err_exit
{
false
}
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within { }
(setopt err_exit
() {
false && true
print Still functioning
false && true
}
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 at end of anon func
>Still functioning
if zmodload zsh/system 2>/dev/null; then
(
trap 'echo TERM; exit 2' TERM
trap 'echo EXIT' EXIT
kill -s TERM "$sysparams[pid]"
echo 'FATAL: we should never get here!' 1>&2
exit 1
)
else
ZTST_skip="zsh/system library not found."
fi
2:EXIT trap from TERM trap
>TERM
>EXIT
# Should not get "hello" in the single quotes.
(
trap "echo hello" EXIT;
{ :; } | { read line; print "'$line'"; }
)
0:EXIT trap not called in LHS of pipeline: Shell construct on LHS
>''
>hello
(
trap "echo hello" EXIT;
cat </dev/null | { read line; print "'$line'"; }
)
0:EXIT trap not called in LHS of pipeline: External command on LHS
>''
>hello
%clean
rm -f TRAPEXIT