doc/zh_TW.Big5/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.sgml

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<!--
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
The FreeBSD Traditional Chinese Documentation Project
$FreeBSD$
Original revision: 1.10
-->
<chapter id="virtualization">
<chapterinfo>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>Murray</firstname>
<surname>Stokely</surname>
<contrib>Contributed by </contrib>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<!-- Mar 2007 -->
</chapterinfo>
<title>Virtualization(<28><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>)</title>
<sect1 id="virtualization-synopsis">
<title>Synopsis</title>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>P<EFBFBD>@<40>x<EFBFBD><78><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>o<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>P<EFBFBD>ɰ<EFBFBD><C9B0><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>h<EFBFBD>ا@<40>~<7E>t<EFBFBD>ΡC <20>b PC <20>W<EFBFBD>A
<20>q<EFBFBD>`<60>o<EFBFBD><6F><EFBFBD>t<EFBFBD>γ<EFBFBD><CEB3>O<EFBFBD>b<EFBFBD>J<EFBFBD>D(host)<29><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD>˵<EFBFBD><CBB5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>Ӷ]<5D>@<40><> guest OS
<20>C</para>
<para>Ū<><C5AA><EFBFBD>o<EFBFBD><6F><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>z<EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>F<EFBFBD>ѡJ</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>host OS <20>H<EFBFBD><48> guest OS <20><><EFBFBD>ϧO<CFA7>C</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><3E>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>b Linux <20>W<EFBFBD>H <application>&xen;</application> <20>Ӧw<D3A6><77>
FreeBSD<53>C</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><3E>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>b<EFBFBD>f<EFBFBD><66> &intel; CPU <20><> &apple; &macintosh; <20>q<EFBFBD><71><EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD
<20>C</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><3E>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>b<EFBFBD><62><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20>t<EFBFBD>Χ@<40>ʯ<EFBFBD><CAAF>ծաA<D5A1>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>o<EFBFBD>̨ήį<CEAE><C4AF>C</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para><3E>b<EFBFBD>}<7D>l<EFBFBD><>o<EFBFBD><6F><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>e<EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>z<EFBFBD>ݭn<DDAD>J</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><3E>A<EFBFBD><41> &unix; <20><> FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>򥻷<EFBFBD><F2A5BBB7><EFBFBD>
(<xref linkend="basics">)<29>C</para>
</listitem>
<listitem><para><3E><><EFBFBD>D<EFBFBD>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD(<xref
linkend="install">)<29>C</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><3E><><EFBFBD>D<EFBFBD>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD><77><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>(<xref
linkend="advanced-networking">)<29>C</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><3E><><EFBFBD>D<EFBFBD>p<EFBFBD><70><EFBFBD>H ports/packages <20>Ӧw<D3A6><77><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ε{<7B><>
(<xref linkend="ports">)<29>C</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="virtualization-guest">
<title><3E>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD <20><> Guest OS</title>
<sect2 id="virtualization-guest-parallels">
<title>MacOS <20>W<EFBFBD><57> Parallels</title>
<para>&mac; <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> <application>Parallels Desktop</application>
<09>D<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>Ω<EFBFBD><CEA9>f<EFBFBD>t &intel; CPU <20>H<EFBFBD><48> &macos; 10.4.6 <20>H<EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD><57> &apple; &mac;
<09>q<EFBFBD><71><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ӷ~<7E>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>C FreeBSD <20>O<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E4A6B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E4B4A9> guest OS <20><><EFBFBD>@<40>C <20>b
&macos; X <20>˦n <application>Parallels</application> <20><><EFBFBD>A
<09><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77><EFBFBD>ұ<EFBFBD><D2B1>w<EFBFBD>˪<EFBFBD> guest OS <20>ӧ@<40><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>C</para>
<sect3 id="virtualization-guest-parallels-install">
<title><3E>b Parallels/&macos; X <20>W<EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD</title>
<para><3E>b &macos; X/<application>Parallels</application> <20>W<EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD
<20><><EFBFBD>Ĥ@<40>B<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD><57><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C <20>p<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>ҥܡA<DCA1>b<EFBFBD><62><EFBFBD>ܵ<EFBFBD><DCB5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>бN
<guimenu>Guest OS Type</guimenu> <20>Ŀאּ
<guimenuitem>FreeBSD</guimenuitem><3E>G</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd1">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E>è̾ڦۨ<DAA6><DBA8>ݨD<DDA8>ӳW<D3B3><57><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD>Юe<D0AE>q<EFBFBD><71><EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD><4F><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E9AABA><EFBFBD>t<EFBFBD>C <20><><EFBFBD>j<EFBFBD>h<EFBFBD>Ʀb
<application>Parallels</application> <20>ϥΪ<CFA5><CEAA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>p<EFBFBD>Ө<EFBFBD><D3A8>A<EFBFBD>j<EFBFBD><6A> 4GB
<20>w<EFBFBD>ХH<D0A5><48> 512MB RAM <20>N<EFBFBD><4E><EFBFBD>ΤF<CEA4>G</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd2">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd3">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd4">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd5">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>ӡA<D3A1><41><EFBFBD>ܺ<EFBFBD><DCBA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>κ<EFBFBD><CEBA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>G</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd6">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd7">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E>̫<EFBFBD><CCAB>A<EFBFBD>x<EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>ɴN<C9B4><4E><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>F<EFBFBD>G</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd8">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd9">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E>b FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD><57><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>~<7E><><EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> FreeBSD<53>C
<20>w<EFBFBD>ˤ譱<CBA4>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>@<40>k<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>ϥΩx<CEA9>誺 FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD>ЩΪ̱q<CCB1>x<EFBFBD><78> FTP
<20><><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD><55> ISO image <20>ɡC <20>Y<EFBFBD>z<EFBFBD><7A> &mac; <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD>g<EFBFBD><67><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> ISO <20>ɡA
<20>Ϊ<EFBFBD> &mac; <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD><D0BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD>ˤ<EFBFBD><CBA4>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>b FreeBSD <20><>
<application>Parallels</application> <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>k<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD><55><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD><55><EFBFBD>Ф<EFBFBD><D0A4>ϥܡC
<20><><EFBFBD>۷|<7C>X<EFBFBD>{<7B>@<40>ӵ<EFBFBD><D3B5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD><D0BE>]<5D>w<EFBFBD><77><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> ISO <20>ɡA
<20>Ϊ̬O<CCAC><4F><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD><D0BE>C</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd11">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E>]<5D>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>Ф<EFBFBD><D0A4>ӷ<EFBFBD><D3B7><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD><55><EFBFBD>}<7D><><EFBFBD>ϥܥH<DCA5><48><EFBFBD>} FreeBSD
<20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C <application>Parallels</application> <20>|<7C>H<EFBFBD>S<EFBFBD><53> BIOS
<20>}<7D><><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>ûP<C3BB><50><EFBFBD>q<EFBFBD><71> BIOS <20>@<40>˷|<7C><><EFBFBD>ˬd<CBAC>O<EFBFBD>_<EFBFBD><5F><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD><D0BE>C</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd10">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>ɡA<C9A1><41><EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>|<7C><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20>w<EFBFBD>ˤ<EFBFBD><CBA4>A<EFBFBD>ö}<7D>l<EFBFBD>b <xref
linkend="install"> <20><><EFBFBD>Ҥ<EFBFBD><D2A4>Ш쪺
<application>sysinstall</application> <20>w<EFBFBD>˹L<CBB9>{<7B>C <20>o<EFBFBD>ɭԤ]<5D>i<EFBFBD><69><EFBFBD>K<EFBFBD><4B>
X11<31>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD><69><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>C</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd12">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD>˹L<CBB9>{<7B><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>}<7D><><EFBFBD>˪<EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C</para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="virtualization/parallels-freebsd13">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="virtualization-guest-parallels-configure">
<title><3E>b &macos; X/Parallels <20>W<EFBFBD>]<5D>w FreeBSD</title>
<para><3E><> FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD>\<5C>˨<EFBFBD> &macos; X <20><>
<application>Parallels</application> <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>ٻݭn<DDAD>@<40>@<40>dz]<5D>w<EFBFBD>B<EFBFBD>J<EFBFBD>A
<20>H<EFBFBD>K<EFBFBD>N<EFBFBD><4E><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20>̨ΤơC</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<title><3E>]<5D>w boot loader <20>Ѽ<EFBFBD></title>
<para><3E>̭<EFBFBD><CCAD>n<EFBFBD><6E><EFBFBD>B<EFBFBD>J<EFBFBD>D<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>ǥѽխ<D1BD> <option>kern.hz</option> <20>ӭ<EFBFBD><D3AD>C
<application>Parallels</application> <20><><EFBFBD>Ҥ<EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20><> CPU
<09><><EFBFBD>βv<CEB2>C <20>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>b <filename>/boot/loader.conf</filename>
<09><><EFBFBD>[<5B>W<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>C<EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>Y<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>G</para>
<programlisting>kern.hz=100</programlisting>
<para><3E>Y<EFBFBD><59><EFBFBD>@<40>o<EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>O idle <20><><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD><41> FreeBSD
<application>Parallels</application> guest OS
<09>N<EFBFBD>|<7C>b<EFBFBD>ȳ<EFBFBD><C8B3>@<40>B<EFBFBD>z<EFBFBD><7A><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> &imac; <20>W<EFBFBD><57><EFBFBD>F<EFBFBD>j<EFBFBD><6A> 15% <20><> CPU <20><><EFBFBD>βv<CEB2>C
<09>@<40>W<EFBFBD>z<EFBFBD>ק蠟<D7A7><EFA4A7><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD>βv<CEB2>N<EFBFBD>|<7C><><EFBFBD>ܤj<DCA4><6A> 5%<25>C</para>
</step>
<step>
<title><3E>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD><73> kernel <20>]<5D>w<EFBFBD><77></title>
<para><3E>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD>ߧ<EFBFBD><DFA7>Ҧ<EFBFBD> SCSI<53>BFireWire<72>BUSB
<09><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>]<5D>Ƴ<EFBFBD><C6B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C <application>Parallels</application>
<09><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> &man.ed.4; <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>]<5D><><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD><41><EFBFBD>F &man.ed.4; <20>H<EFBFBD><48>
&man.miibus.4; <20>H<EFBFBD>~<7E><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>L<EFBFBD><4C><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>]<5D><><EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>q kernel <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C</para>
</step>
<step>
<title><3E>]<5D>w<EFBFBD><77><EFBFBD><EFBFBD></title>
<para><3E>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>²<EFBFBD><C2B2><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> DHCP <20>ӳ]<5D>w<EFBFBD>P &mac; <20>ۦP<DBA6><50> LAN
<09><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ҡA<D2A1>u<EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD>b <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>
<09><><EFBFBD>[<5B>W <literal>ifconfig_ed0="DHCP"</literal> <20>Y<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD><69><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>C
<09><><EFBFBD>L<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD><69><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>аѦ<D0B0> <xref
linkend="advanced-networking"><3E>C</para>
</step>
</procedure>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="virtualization-guest-xen">
<sect2info>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>Fukang</firstname>
<surname>Chen (Loader)</surname>
<contrib>Contributed by </contrib>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<!-- Mar/Apr 2007 -->
</sect2info>
<title><3E>b Linux <20>z<EFBFBD>L &xen; <20>] FreeBSD</title>
<para><application>&xen;</application> hypervisor <20>D<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>}<7D>񷽽X<F1B7BDBD><58>
paravirtualization <20><><EFBFBD>~<7E>A<EFBFBD>åѰӷ~<7E><><EFBFBD>q(XenSource)<29><><EFBFBD>Ѥ䴩<D1A4>C
Guest OS <20>q<EFBFBD>`<60>Q<EFBFBD>٬<EFBFBD> domU domains<6E>A<EFBFBD><41> host OS <20>h<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>Q<EFBFBD>٬<EFBFBD> dom0<6D>C
<20>b Linux <20>W<EFBFBD>إ<EFBFBD> FreeBSD <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ĥ@<40>B<EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>h<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>w<EFBFBD><77> Linux dom0 <20><>
<application>&xen;</application><3E>C <20>b<EFBFBD><62><EFBFBD>Ҥ<EFBFBD><D2A4>A host OS <20>D<EFBFBD>O Slackware
Linux<75>C</para>
<sect3 id="xen-slackware-dom0">
<title><3E>b Linux dom0 <20>W<EFBFBD>]<5D>w &xen; 3</title>
<procedure>
<step>
<title><3E>q XenSource <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD><55> &xen; 3.0</title>
<para><3E>q <ulink url="http://www.xensource.com/"></ulink> <20>U<EFBFBD><55>
<ulink
url="http://bits.xensource.com/oss-xen/release/3.0.4-1/src.tgz/xen-3.0.4_1-src.tgz">xen-3.0.4_1-src.tgz</ulink><3E>C</para>
</step>
<step>
<title><3E><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Y</title>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd xen-3.0.4_1-src</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>KERNELS="linux-2.6-xen0 linux-2.6-xenU" make world</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para><3E><> dom0 <20><><EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD>sĶ kernel<65>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd xen-3.0.4_1-src/linux-2.6.16.33-xen0</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>make menuconfig</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>make</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
<para><3E>ª<EFBFBD><C2AA><EFBFBD> <application>&xen;</application> <20>i<EFBFBD><69><EFBFBD>ݭn<DDAD><6E>
<command>make ARCH=xen menuconfig</command></para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<title><3E>W<EFBFBD>[<5B><EFBFBD><EFB6B5> Grub <20><> menu.lst <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD></title>
<para><3E>ק<EFBFBD> <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename>
<09>[<5B>W<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>C<EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>G</para>
<programlisting>title Xen-3.0.4
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/xen-3.0.4-1.gz dom0_mem=262144
module /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.16.33-xen0 root=/dev/hda1 ro</programlisting>
</step>
<step>
<title><3E><><EFBFBD>}<7D><><EFBFBD>öi<C3B6>J &xen;</title>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>ק<EFBFBD>
<filename>/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</filename>
<09>[<5B>W<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>C<EFBFBD>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>G</para>
<programlisting>(network-script 'network-bridge netdev=eth0')</programlisting>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>ӡA<D3A1>N<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>Ұ<EFBFBD> <application>&xen;</application><3E>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>/etc/init.d/xend start</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>/etc/init.d/xendomains start</userinput></screen>
<para><3E>{<7B>b dom0 <20>w<EFBFBD>g<EFBFBD>}<7D>l<EFBFBD>B<EFBFBD>@<40>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>xm list</userinput>
Name ID Mem VCPUs State Time(s)
Domain-0 0 256 1 r----- 54452.9</screen>
</step>
</procedure>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>FreeBSD 7-CURRENT domU</title>
<para><3E>q <ulink
url="http://www.fsmware.com/">http://www.fsmware.com/</ulink>
<20>U<EFBFBD><55><EFBFBD>f<EFBFBD>t <application>&xen; 3.0</application> <20><> FreeBSD domU
kernel <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɮ<EFBFBD></para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="http://www.fsmware.com/xenofreebsd/7.0/download/kernel-current">kernel-current</ulink></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="http://www.fsmware.com/xenofreebsd/7.0/download/mdroot-7.0.bz2">mdroot-7.0.bz2</ulink></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="http://www.fsmware.com/xenofreebsd/7.0/download/config/xmexample1.bsd">xmexample1.bsd</ulink></para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para><3E><> <filename>xmexample1.bsd</filename> <20>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>ɩ<EFBFBD><C9A9><EFBFBD>
<filename>/etc/xen/</filename><3E>A<EFBFBD>íק<C3AD> kernel <20><> disk image <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>m<EFBFBD>C
<09>H<EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>O<EFBFBD>ܽd<DCBD><64><EFBFBD>Ҥl<D2A4>G</para>
<programlisting>kernel = "/opt/kernel-current"
memory = 256
name = "freebsd"
vif = [ '' ]
disk = [ 'file:/opt/mdroot-7.0,hda1,w' ]
#on_crash = 'preserve'
extra = "boot_verbose"
extra += ",boot_single"
extra += ",kern.hz=100"
extra += ",vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/xbd769a"</programlisting>
<para><3E>䤤 <filename>mdroot-7.0.bz2</filename> <20>ɭn<C9AD>O<EFBFBD>o<EFBFBD><6F><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Y<EFBFBD><59><EFBFBD>C</para>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>ӡA<D3A1>n<EFBFBD>ק<EFBFBD> <filename>kernel-current</filename> <20>]<5D>w<EFBFBD>ɪ<EFBFBD>
__xen_guest <20>p<EFBFBD>`<60>A<EFBFBD>å[<5B>W <application>&xen; 3.0.3</application> <20>һݪ<D2BB>
VIRT_BASE<53>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>objcopy kernel-current -R __xen_guest</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>perl -e 'print "LOADER=generic,GUEST_OS=freebsd,GUEST_VER=7.0,XEN_VER=xen-3.0,BSD_SYMTAB,VIRT_BASE=0xC0000000\x00"' &gt; tmp</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>objcopy kernel-current --add-section __xen_guest=tmp</userinput></screen>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>objdump -j __xen_guest -s kernel-current</userinput>
kernel-current: file format elf32-i386
Contents of section __xen_guest:
0000 4c4f4144 45523d67 656e6572 69632c47 LOADER=generic,G
0010 55455354 5f4f533d 66726565 6273642c UEST_OS=freebsd,
0020 47554553 545f5645 523d372e 302c5845 GUEST_VER=7.0,XE
0030 4e5f5645 523d7865 6e2d332e 302c4253 N_VER=xen-3.0,BS
0040 445f5359 4d544142 2c564952 545f4241 D_SYMTAB,VIRT_BA
0050 53453d30 78433030 30303030 3000 SE=0xC0000000. </screen>
<para><3E>{<7B>b<EFBFBD>i<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD>s<EFBFBD>W<EFBFBD>ñҰ<C3B1> domU <20>o<EFBFBD>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>xm create /etc/xen/xmexample1.bsd -c</userinput>
Using config file "/etc/xen/xmexample1.bsd".
Started domain freebsd
WARNING: loader(8) metadata is missing!
Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #113: Wed Jan 4 06:25:43 UTC 2006
kmacy@freebsd7.gateway.2wire.net:/usr/home/kmacy/p4/freebsd7_xen3/src/sys/i386-xen/compile/XENCONF
WARNING: DIAGNOSTIC option enabled, expect reduced performance.
Xen reported: 1796.927 MHz processor.
Timecounter "ixen" frequency 1796927000 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1.80GHz (1796.93-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0xf29 Stepping = 9
Features=0xbfebfbff&lt;FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,
DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE&gt;
Features2=0x4400&lt;CNTX-ID,&lt;b14&gt;&gt;
real memory = 265244672 (252 MB)
avail memory = 255963136 (244 MB)
xc0: &lt;Xen Console&gt; on motherboard
cpu0 on motherboard
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
[XEN] Initialising virtual ethernet driver.
xn0: Ethernet address: 00:16:3e:6b:de:3a
[XEN]
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/xbd769a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
Loading configuration files.
No suitable dump device was found.
Entropy harvesting: interrupts ethernet point_to_point kickstart.
Starting file system checks:
/dev/xbd769a: 18859 files, 140370 used, 113473 free (10769 frags, 12838 blocks, 4.2% fragmentation)
Setting hostname: demo.freebsd.org.
lo0: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
Additional routing options:.
Mounting NFS file systems:.
Starting syslogd.
/etc/rc: WARNING: Dump device does not exist. Savecore not run.
ELF ldconfig path: /lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat /usr/X11R6/lib /usr/local/lib
a.out ldconfig path: /usr/lib/aout /usr/lib/compat/aout /usr/X11R6/lib/aout
Starting usbd.
usb: Kernel module not available: No such file or directory
Starting local daemons:.
Updating motd.
Starting sshd.
Initial i386 initialization:.
Additional ABI support: linux.
Starting cron.
Local package initialization:.
Additional TCP options:.
Starting background file system checks in 60 seconds.
Sun Apr 1 02:11:43 UTC 2007
FreeBSD/i386 (demo.freebsd.org) (xc0)
login: </screen>
<para><3E>{<7B>b domU <20><><EFBFBD>ӥi<D3A5>H<EFBFBD>] &os;&nbsp;7.0-CURRENT kernel<65>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>uname -a</userinput>
FreeBSD demo.freebsd.org 7.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #113: Wed Jan 4 06:25:43 UTC 2006
kmacy@freebsd7.gateway.2wire.net:/usr/home/kmacy/p4/freebsd7_xen3/src/sys/i386-xen/compile/XENCONF i386</screen>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>U<EFBFBD>ӬO<D3AC>]<5D>w domU <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>A&os; domU <20>|<7C>ΥN<CEA5><4E><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<devicename>xn0</devicename> <20><><EFBFBD>S<EFBFBD><53><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig xn0 10.10.10.200 netmask 255.0.0.0</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig</userinput>
xn0: flags=843&lt;UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX&gt; mtu 1500
inet 10.10.10.200 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 10.255.255.255
ether 00:16:3e:6b:de:3a
lo0: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 </screen>
<para><3E>b dom0 Slackware <20>W<EFBFBD><57><EFBFBD>ӷ|<7C>X<EFBFBD>{<7B>@<40><> <application>&xen;</application>
<09>M<EFBFBD>Ϊ<EFBFBD><CEAA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>G</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig</userinput>
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:07:E9:A0:02:C2
inet addr:10.10.10.130 Bcast:0.0.0.0 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:815 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:1400 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:204857 (200.0 KiB) TX bytes:129915 (126.8 KiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:99 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:99 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:9744 (9.5 KiB) TX bytes:9744 (9.5 KiB)
peth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1853349 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:952923 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:2432115831 (2.2 GiB) TX bytes:86528526 (82.5 MiB)
Base address:0xc000 Memory:ef020000-ef040000
vif0.1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1400 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:815 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:129915 (126.8 KiB) TX bytes:204857 (200.0 KiB)
vif1.0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:157 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1
RX bytes:140 (140.0 b) TX bytes:158 (158.0 b)
xenbr1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:112 (112.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)</screen>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>brctl show</userinput>
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1
peth0
vif1.0</screen>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="virtualization-guest-vmware">
<title><3E>b &windows;/&mac;/&linux; <20>W<EFBFBD><57> VMware</title>
<para><3E><><EFBFBD>`<60>|<7C><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>g<EFBFBD>C</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="virtualization-host">
<title><3E>H FreeBSD <20><> Host OS</title>
<para><3E>ثe<D8AB>A<EFBFBD>|<7C><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>n<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>x<EFBFBD><78><EFBFBD>䴩 FreeBSD <20>@<40><> host OS<4F>A
<20><><EFBFBD>Z<EFBFBD>h<EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>b<EFBFBD><62><EFBFBD>ª<EFBFBD> <application>VMware</application> <20>Ҵ<EFBFBD><D2B4>Ѫ<EFBFBD><D1AA>o<EFBFBD><6F><EFBFBD>\<5C><><EFBFBD>C
<20><><EFBFBD>L<EFBFBD>A<EFBFBD>ثe<D8AB>w<EFBFBD>g<EFBFBD><67><EFBFBD>H<EFBFBD><48><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> <application>&xen;</application> <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>H FreeBSD
<20><> host OS <20><><EFBFBD>ؼСA<D0A1>Ӷi<D3B6><69><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>u<EFBFBD>@<40>C</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
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