Update to refer to rc.conf instead of sysconfig (including updating
the examples).
This commit is contained in:
Eivind Eklund
parent
45d7673a5d
commit
02069b194a
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/www/; revision=2715
1 changed files with 40 additions and 45 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN">
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<!-- $Id: ppp.sgml,v 1.5 1997-12-31 12:40:59 brian Exp $ -->
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<!-- $Id: ppp.sgml,v 1.6 1998-04-21 00:47:14 eivind Exp $ -->
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<article>
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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url="mailto:SimsS@IBM.NET"
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name="<SimsS@IBM.NET>"></tt>
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<date>$Date: 1997-12-31 12:40:59 $
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<date>$Date: 1998-04-21 00:47:14 $
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<abstract>
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This is a step-by-step guide for configuring FreeBSD systems to act as
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a dial-up router/gateway in a Local Area Environment. All entries may
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@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ important part is the name up to the first dot.)
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<p>If a host name wasn't specified when FreeBSD was installed you'll
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probably see 'myname.my.domain` as a response. You'll need to edit
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<tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> to set the name of the machine.
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<tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> to set the name of the machine.
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<sect2><heading>Configuring the FreeBSD Host Name</heading>
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@ -175,13 +175,13 @@ system configuration files!</bf></em>
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chances are your system WILL NOT BOOT correctly! Be careful!</bf></em>
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<p>The configuration file that specifies the FreeBSD system's host
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name when the system boots is in <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt>. Use the
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name when the system boots is in <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt>. Use the
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default text editor ('<tt/ee/') to edit this file.
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<p>Logged in as user 'root' load <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> into the
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<p>Logged in as user 'root' load <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> into the
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editor with the following command:
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<tscreen><verb>
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# ee /etc/sysconfig
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# ee /etc/rc.conf
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>Using the arrow keys, scroll down until you find the line that
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@ -189,15 +189,15 @@ specifies the host name of the FreeBSD system. By default, this
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section says:
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<tscreen><verb>
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---
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# Set to the name of your host - this is pretty important!
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hostname=myname.my.domain
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### Basic network options: ###
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hostname="myname.my.domain" # Set this!
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---
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</verb></tscreen>
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Change this section to say (in our example):
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<tscreen><verb>
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---
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# Set to the name of your host - this is pretty important!
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hostname=curly.my.domain
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### Basic network options: ###
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hostname="curly.my.domain" # Set this!
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---
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</verb></tscreen>
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@ -286,21 +286,21 @@ system configuration files!</bf></em>
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chances are your system WILL NOT BOOT correctly! Be careful!</bf></em>
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<p>The configuration file that specifies settings for the network
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interfaces when the system boots is in <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt>. Use
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interfaces when the system boots is in <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt>. Use
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the default text editor ('ee') to edit this file.
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<p>Logged in as user 'root' load <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> into the
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<p>Logged in as user 'root' load <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> into the
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editor with the following command:
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<p>
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<tt> # ee /etc/sysconfig</tt>
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<tt> # ee /etc/rc.conf</tt>
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<p>
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About 100 lines from the top of <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> is the section
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About 20 lines from the top of <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> is the section
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that describes which network interfaces should be activated when the
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system boots. In the default configuration file the specific line
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that controls this is:
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<tscreen><verb>
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network_interfaces="lo0"
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network_interfaces="lo0" # List of network interfaces (lo0 is loopback).
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>You'll need to amend this line to tell FreeBSD that you want to add
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@ -308,11 +308,11 @@ another device, namely the '<tt/ed0/' device. Change this line to
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read:
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<tscreen><verb>
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network_interfaces="lo0 ed0"
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network_interfaces="lo0 ed0" # List of network interfaces (lo0 is loopback).
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>(Note the space between the definition for the loopback device
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("lo0")
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("<tt/lo0/")
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and the Ethernet device ("<tt/ed0/")!
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<p><em><bf> Reminder: If your Ethernet card isn't named '<tt/ed0/', specify
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@ -328,11 +328,11 @@ it is the correct device name.
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<p>Beneath the line that specifies which interfaces should be
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activated are the lines that specify the actual settings for each
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interface. In the default <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> file is a single
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interface. In the default <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> file is a single
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line that says:
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<tscreen><verb>
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ifconfig_lo0="inet localhost"
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ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>You'll need to add another line after that to specify the settings
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@ -350,19 +350,19 @@ the loopback device definition that says:
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ifconfig_ed0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>When you've finished editing <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> to specify and
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<p>When you've finished editing <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> to specify and
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configure the network interfaces the section should look really close
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to:
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<tscreen><verb>
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---
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network_interfaces="lo0 ed0"
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ifconfig_lo0="inet localhost"
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ifconfig_ed0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00"
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network_interfaces="ed1 lo0" # List of network interfaces (lo0 is loopback).
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ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
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ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
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---
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>Once all of the necessary changes to <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> have
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<p>Once all of the necessary changes to <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> have
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been made, press the 'Esc' key to invoke the control menu. Select
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"leave editor" and be sure to select "save changes" when prompted.
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@ -383,34 +383,33 @@ as well as LAN workstations (as a router) you'll need to enable IP
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forwarding.
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<p>To enable IP Packet forwarding you'll need to edit the
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<tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> file.
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<tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> file.
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Load this file into your editor with the following command:
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<tscreen><verb>
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# ee /etc/sysconfig
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# ee /etc/rc.conf
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>About 250 lines down from the top of the file will be the
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<p>About 85 lines down from the top of the file will be the
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configuration
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section which controls IP forwarding, which will look like:
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<tscreen><verb>
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=====
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# If you want this host to be a gateway, set to YES.
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gateway=NO
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gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
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=====
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>Change this line to read:
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<tscreen><verb>
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=====
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# If you want this host to be a gateway, set to YES.
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gateway=YES
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gateway_enable="YES" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
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=====
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</verb></tscreen>
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and exit the editor (saving the changes!).
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<p><em><bf>NOTE: This line may already be set to '<tt/gateway=YES/' if IP
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forwarding was enabled when the FreeBSD system was installed.</bf></em>
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<p><em><bf>NOTE: This line may already be set to
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'<tt/gateway_enable="YES"/' if IP forwarding was enabled when the
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FreeBSD system was installed.</bf></em>
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<sect1>
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<heading>Creating the List of other LAN Hosts(<tt>/etc/hosts</tt>)</heading>
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@ -453,7 +452,7 @@ changes" when prompted.
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<p>Congratulations! Once you've made it to this point, the FreeBSD
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system is configured as a network-connected UNIX system! If you made
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any changes to the <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> file you should probably
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any changes to the <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> file you should probably
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re-boot your FreeBSD system. This will accomplish two important
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objectives:
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<itemize>
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@ -1561,25 +1560,21 @@ the addresses back into names in the <tt>$ORIGIN
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<p>By default the DNS server ('<tt>/usr/sbin/named</tt>') is not
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started when the system boots. You can modify this behavior by
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changing a single line in '<tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt>' as follows:
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changing a single line in '<tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt>' as follows:
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<p> Using the '<tt/ee/' editor, load <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt>. Scroll
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down approximately 200 lines until you come to the section that says:
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<p> Using the '<tt/ee/' editor, load <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt>. Scroll
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down approximately 40 lines until you come to the section that says:
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<tscreen><verb>
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---
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# Set to appropriate flags for named, if you have a full-time
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# connection to the Internet.
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# For most hosts, flags should be "-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"
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namedflags="NO"
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named_enable="NO" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO).
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named_flags="-b /etc/namedb/named.boot" # Flags to named (if enabled).
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---
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</verb></tscreen>
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Change this section to read:
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<tscreen><verb>
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---
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# Set to appropriate flags for named, if you have a full-time
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# connection to the Internet.
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# For most hosts, flags should be "-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"
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namedflags="-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"
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named_enable="YES" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO).
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named_flags="-b /etc/namedb/named.boot" # Flags to named (if enabled).
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---
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</verb></tscreen>
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Save the file and reboot.
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