This print stylesheets prefer indexterms to be outside of <listitem>
tags or inside a <para> inside a <listitem>. This changes : <listitem> <indexterm><primary>core team</primary></indexterm> <para>The <link linkend="staff-core">FreeBSD core team</link> into : <listitem> <para>The <link linkend="staff-core">FreeBSD core team</link> <indexterm><primary>core team</primary></indexterm> Theoretically, adding indexterms should never affect the normal flow, but the last revision was adding extra blank lines into the postscript output.
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@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
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<!--
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The FreeBSD Documentation Project
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$FreeBSD: doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/introduction/chapter.sgml,v 1.36 2001/03/01 09:31:16 jkh Exp $
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$FreeBSD: doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/introduction/chapter.sgml,v 1.37 2001/06/24 11:30:30 murray Exp $
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-->
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<chapter id="introduction">
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<chapterinfo><authorblurb><para>Restructured, reorganized, and parts
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rewritten by &a.jim;, 17 January
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2000.</para></authorblurb></chapterinfo>
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<para><emphasis>Restructured, reorganized, and parts rewritten by
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&a.jim;, 17 January 2000.</emphasis></para>
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<sect1>
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<title>Synopsis</title>
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@ -52,46 +53,46 @@
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Internet, including:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<indexterm><primary>Yahoo!</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Yahoo!</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.yahoo.com/">Yahoo!</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Hotmail</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Hotmail</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.hotmail.com/">Hotmail</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Apache</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Apache</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Be, Inc.</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Be, Inc.</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.be.com/">Be, Inc.</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Blue Mountain Arts</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Blue Mountain Arts</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.bluemountain.com/">Blue Mountain
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Arts</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Pair Networks</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Pair Networks</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.pair.com/">Pair
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Networks</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Whistle Communications</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Whistle Communications</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.whistle.com/">Whistle
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Communications</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>BSDi</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>BSDi</primary></indexterm>
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<para><ulink url="http://www.osd.bsdi.com/">BSDi</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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@ -107,16 +108,16 @@
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>preemptive multitasking</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Preemptive multitasking</emphasis> with
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<indexterm><primary>preemptive multitasking</primary></indexterm>
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dynamic priority adjustment to ensure smooth and fair
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sharing of the computer between applications and users, even
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under the heaviest of loads.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>multi-user facilities</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Multi-user facilities</emphasis> which allow many
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<indexterm><primary>multi-user facilities</primary></indexterm>
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people to use a FreeBSD system simultaneously for a variety
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of things. This means, for example, that system peripherals
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such as printers and tape drives are properly shared between
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@ -126,8 +127,8 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP networking</primary></indexterm>
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<para>Strong <emphasis>TCP/IP networking</emphasis> with
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<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP networking</primary></indexterm>
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support for industry standards such as SLIP, PPP, NFS, DHCP,
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and NIS. This means that your FreeBSD machine can
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inter-operate easily with other systems as well as act as an
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>memory protection</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Memory protection</emphasis> ensures that
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<indexterm><primary>memory protection</primary></indexterm>
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applications (or users) cannot interfere with each other. One
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application crashing will not affect others in any way.</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -151,14 +152,15 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>X-Windows</primary></indexterm>
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<para>The industry standard <emphasis>X Window System</emphasis>
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<indexterm><primary>X-Windows</primary></indexterm>
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(X11R6) provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for the cost
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of a common VGA card and monitor and comes with full
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sources.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis>Binary compatibility</emphasis> with many
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<indexterm><primary>binary compatibility</primary>
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<secondary>Linux</secondary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>binary compatibility</primary>
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@ -169,7 +171,6 @@
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<secondary>BSD/OS</secondary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>binary compatibility</primary>
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<secondary>NetBSD</secondary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Binary compatibility</emphasis> with many
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programs built for Linux, SCO, SVR4, BSDI and NetBSD.</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -190,27 +191,27 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>virtual memory</primary></indexterm>
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<para>Demand paged <emphasis>virtual memory</emphasis> and
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<indexterm><primary>virtual memory</primary></indexterm>
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<quote>merged VM/buffer cache</quote> design efficiently
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satisfies applications with large appetites for memory while
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still maintaining interactive response to other users.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>Symetric Multi-Processing (SMP)</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>SMP</emphasis> support for machines with
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<indexterm><primary>Symetric Multi-Processing (SMP)</primary></indexterm>
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multiple CPUs (Intel only).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A full complement of <emphasis>C</emphasis>,
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<indexterm><primary>compilers</primary>
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<secondary>C</secondary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>compilers</primary>
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<secondary>C++</secondary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>compilers</primary>
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<secondary>Fortran</secondary></indexterm>
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<para>A full complement of <emphasis>C</emphasis>,
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<emphasis>C++</emphasis>, <emphasis>Fortran</emphasis>, and
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<emphasis>Perl</emphasis> development tools.
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Many additional languages for advanced research
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@ -219,8 +220,8 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>source code</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Source code</emphasis> for the entire system
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<indexterm><primary>source code</primary></indexterm>
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means you have the greatest degree of control over your
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environment. Why be locked into a proprietary solution
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at the mercy of your vendor when you can have a truly Open
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>FreeBSD is based on the 4.4BSD-Lite release from Computer
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<indexterm><primary>4.4BSD-Lite</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>Computer Systems Resarch Group
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(CSRG)</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>U.C. Berkeley</primary></indexterm>
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<para>FreeBSD is based on the 4.4BSD-Lite release from Computer
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Systems Research Group (CSRG) at the University of California at
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Berkeley, and carries on the distinguished tradition of BSD
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systems development. In addition to the fine work provided by
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>FTP servers</primary></indexterm>
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<para>FTP servers</para>
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<para>FTP servers
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<indexterm><primary>FTP servers</primary></indexterm></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>web servers</primary></indexterm>
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<para>World Wide Web servers (standard or secure
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[SSL])</para>
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[SSL])
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<indexterm><primary>web servers</primary></indexterm></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>firewalls</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>IP masquerading</primary></indexterm>
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<para>Firewalls and NAT (<quote>IP masquerading</quote>)
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gateways.</para>
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gateways.
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<indexterm><primary>firewalls</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>IP masquerading</primary></indexterm></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Electronic Mail servers
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<indexterm><primary>electronic mail</primary></indexterm>
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<para>Electronic Mail servers</para>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>USENET</primary></indexterm>
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<para>USENET News or Bulletin Board Systems</para>
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<para>USENET News or Bulletin Board Systems
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<indexterm><primary>USENET</primary></indexterm></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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@ -340,9 +342,9 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis>Networking:</emphasis> Need a new router? A
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<indexterm><primary>router</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>DNS Server</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Networking:</emphasis> Need a new router? A
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name server (DNS)? A firewall to keep people out of your
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internal network? FreeBSD can easily turn that unused 386 or
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486 PC sitting in the corner into an advanced router with
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis>X Window workstation:</emphasis> FreeBSD is a
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<indexterm><primary>X-Windows</primary>
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<secondary>XFree86</secondary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>X-Windows</primary>
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<secondary>Accellerated-X</secondary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>X Window workstation:</emphasis> FreeBSD is a
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fine choice for an inexpensive X terminal solution, either
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using the freely available XFree86 server or one of the
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excellent commercial servers provided by X Inside. Unlike an
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>GNU Compiler Collection</primary></indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>Software Development:</emphasis> The basic
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<indexterm><primary>GNU Compiler Collection</primary></indexterm>
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FreeBSD system comes with a full complement of development
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tools including the renowned GNU C/C++ compiler and
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debugger.</para>
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id="development-cvs-repository"></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>The central source tree for FreeBSD is maintained by
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<indexterm><primary>CVS Repository</primary></indexterm>
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<indexterm><primary>Concurrent Version System (see CVS repository)</primary></indexterm>
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<para>The central source tree for FreeBSD is maintained by
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<ulink url="http://www.cyclic.com/CVS/index_html">CVS</ulink>
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(Concurrent Version System), a freely available source code
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control tool that comes bundled with FreeBSD. The primary
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id="development-committers"></term>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>committers</primary></indexterm>
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<para>The <link linkend="staff-committers">committers</link>
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<indexterm><primary>committers</primary></indexterm>
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are the people who have <emphasis>write</emphasis> access to
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the CVS tree, and are thus authorized to make modifications
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to the FreeBSD source (the term <quote>committer</quote>
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<term>The FreeBSD core team<anchor id="development-core"></term>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>core team</primary></indexterm>
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<para>The <link linkend="staff-core">FreeBSD core team</link>
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<indexterm><primary>core team</primary></indexterm>
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would be equivalent to the board of directors if the FreeBSD
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Project were a company. The primary task of the core team
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is to make sure the project, as a whole, is in good shape
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<term>Outside contributors</term>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>contributors</primary></indexterm>
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<para>Last, but definitely not least, the largest group of
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<indexterm><primary>contributors</primary></indexterm>
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developers are the users themselves who provide feedback and
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bug fixes to us on an almost constant basis. The primary
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way of keeping in touch with FreeBSD's more non-centralized
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