Clarify the use of the "shutdown" rcorder(8) keyword.
Requested by: rafan Ideas by: dougb
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=30650
1 changed files with 42 additions and 6 deletions
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@ -1096,8 +1096,21 @@ run_rc_command "$1"</programlisting>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs="rcng-hookup-keyword">
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<para><anchor id="keywords">There are several keywords used
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in &os;:</para>
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<para><anchor id="keywords">As we remember from the above text,
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&man.rcorder.8; keywords can be used to select or leave
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out some scripts. Namely any &man.rcorder.8; consumer
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can specify through <option>-k</option> and <option>-s</option>
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options which keywords are on the <quote>keep list</quote> and
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<quote>skip list</quote>, respectively. From all the
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files to be dependency sorted, &man.rcorder.8; will pick
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only those having a keyword from the keep list (unless empty)
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and not having a keyword from the skip list.</para>
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<para>In &os;, &man.rcorder.8; is used by
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<filename>/etc/rc</filename> and
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<filename>/etc/rc.shutdown</filename>. These two scripts
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define the standard list of &os; <filename>rc.d</filename>
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keywords and their meanings as follows:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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@ -1127,10 +1140,33 @@ run_rc_command "$1"</programlisting>
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<term><literal>shutdown</literal></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>The script wants to be run during system
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shutdown. Without the keyword listed,
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<filename>/etc/rc.shutdown</filename> would ignore
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it for faster shutdown.</para>
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<para>The script wants to run during system shutdown.
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<note>
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<para>When the system is shut down,
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<filename>/etc/rc.shutdown</filename> runs. It
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assumes that most <filename>rc.d</filename> scripts
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have nothing to do at system shutdown time. For
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faster shutdown, <filename>/etc/rc.shutdown</filename>
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selectively invokes scripts with the
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<literal>shutdown</literal> keyword and passes
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the <option>faststop</option> command to them.</para>
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<para>Threrefore, when writing a real
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<filename>rc.d</filename> script, you should
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consider whether it is relevant at system shutdown
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time. E.g., if your script does its work in
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response to the <option>start</option> command
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only, then you need not include this keyword.
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However, if your script manages a service, it is
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probably a good idea to stop it before the system
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proceeds to the final stage of its shutdown
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sequence descriped in &man.halt.8;. In particular,
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a service should be stopped explicitly if it needs
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considerable time or special actions to shut down
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cleanly. A typical example of such a service is
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a database engine.</para>
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</note>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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