- Definitively upgrade to DocBook 5.0

This commit is contained in:
Gabor Kovesdan 2013-11-07 15:39:28 +00:00
parent 35f1d6c78b
commit 24d129e8d1
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/projects/db5/; revision=43125
958 changed files with 96265 additions and 123971 deletions

View file

@ -1,22 +1,17 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V4.5-Based Extension//EN"
"../../../share/xml/freebsd45.dtd">
<article lang='en'>
<articleinfo>
<title>Using newer version of <application>GCC</application> and
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
"../../../share/xml/freebsd50.dtd">
<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:lang="en">
<info><title>Using newer version of <application>GCC</application> and
<application>binutils</application> with the &os; Ports
Collection</title>
<author>
<firstname>Martin</firstname>
<surname>Matuska</surname>
<affiliation>
<author><personname><firstname>Martin</firstname><surname>Matuska</surname></personname><affiliation>
<address><email>mm@FreeBSD.org</email></address>
</affiliation>
</author>
</affiliation></author>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
<legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
@ -37,9 +32,9 @@
Custom <application>GCC</application> configurations are also
discussed.</para>
</abstract>
</articleinfo>
</info>
<sect1 id="intro">
<sect1 xml:id="intro">
<title>Introduction</title>
<para>The default system compiler as of &os; 8.0 is
@ -56,10 +51,10 @@
tree.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="prerequisites">
<sect1 xml:id="prerequisites">
<title>Prerequisites</title>
<sect2 id="installing-binutils">
<sect2 xml:id="installing-binutils">
<title>Installing binutils from ports</title>
<para>To make use of all of the new features in the latest
@ -77,25 +72,25 @@
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd /usr/ports/devel/binutils &amp;&amp; make install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="installing-gcc">
<sect2 xml:id="installing-gcc">
<title>Installing GCC from ports</title>
<para>The &os; ports tree offers several new versions of
<application>GCC</application>. The following example is for
the stable version 4.4. However, it is possible to install
previous or later development versions (e.g.
<filename role="package">lang/gcc43</filename> or
<filename role="package">lang/gcc45</filename>).</para>
<package>lang/gcc43</package> or
<package>lang/gcc45</package>).</para>
<para>To install one of the mentioned
<application>GCC</application> ports, run the following
command:</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd /usr/ports/lang/<replaceable>gcc44</replaceable> &amp;&amp; make install</userinput></screen>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd /usr/ports/lang/gcc44 &amp;&amp; make install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="configuring-ports-gcc">
<sect1 xml:id="configuring-ports-gcc">
<title>Configuring ports for custom version of
<application>GCC</application></title>
@ -103,7 +98,7 @@
custom version of <application>GCC</application> installed from
the &os; ports tree.</para>
<sect2 id="adjusting-make.conf">
<sect2 xml:id="adjusting-make.conf">
<title>Adjusting <filename>make.conf</filename></title>
<para>Add the following lines to the
@ -129,7 +124,7 @@ CPP=cpp44
</note>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="adjusting-libmap.conf">
<sect2 xml:id="adjusting-libmap.conf">
<title>Adjusting <filename>libmap.conf</filename></title>
<para>Many of the ports' binaries and libraries link to libgcc_s
@ -161,7 +156,7 @@ libstdc++.so.6 gcc44/libstdc++.so.6</programlisting>
</warning>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="custom-cflags">
<sect2 xml:id="custom-cflags">
<title>Custom <literal>CFLAGS</literal> for the ports tree</title>
<para>To add custom <literal>CFLAGS</literal> for the ports tree
@ -183,7 +178,7 @@ CFLAGS+=-mssse3
optimizations flags based on this variable.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="excluding-unbuildable-ports">
<sect2 xml:id="excluding-unbuildable-ports">
<title>Excluding ports that do not build with new version of
<application>GCC</application></title>
@ -202,14 +197,14 @@ CPP=cpp44
<para>The example above excludes the forced use of
<command>gcc</command> 4.4 for the
<filename role="package">net/openldap</filename>* ports. It is
<package>net/openldap</package>* ports. It is
also possible to specify more ports on a single line:</para>
<programlisting>.if empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/ports/net/openldap*) &amp;&amp; empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/ports/xxx/yyy) &amp;&amp; ...</programlisting>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="performance-imparct">
<sect1 xml:id="performance-imparct">
<title>Impact on the binary performance</title>
<para>Using <application>GCC</application> version 4.4 with
@ -219,8 +214,7 @@ CPP=cpp44
more than a 20% performance boost (e.g. in multimedia
processing).</para>
<para>The table located at <ulink
url="http://people.freebsd.org/~mm/benchmarks/perlbench/"></ulink>
<para>The table located at <uri xlink:href="http://people.freebsd.org/~mm/benchmarks/perlbench/">http://people.freebsd.org/~mm/benchmarks/perlbench/</uri>
shows a comparison of <application>GCC</application> versions
currently available in base &os; system,
<application>GCC</application> version 4.3 and