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- Use trademark entities
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 - Always use correct case for trademarks.
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trademark.ent:
 - Add entities for more trademarks / companies.
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This commit is contained in:
Simon L. B. Nielsen 2003-09-14 11:29:06 +00:00
parent ada8f32521
commit 2993ccd69a
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00 
svn path=/head/; revision=18123
7 changed files with 158 additions and 82 deletions
en_US.ISO8859-1/articles
explaining-bsd
article.sgml
freebsd-questions
article.sgml
ipsec-must
article.sgml
java-tomcat
article.sgml
laptop
article.sgml
mh
article.sgml
share/sgml
trademarks.ent

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@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
%man; %man;
<!ENTITY % freebsd PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Miscellaneous FreeBSD Entities//EN"> <!ENTITY % freebsd PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Miscellaneous FreeBSD Entities//EN">
%freebsd; %freebsd;
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
]> ]>
<article> <article>
@ -21,6 +23,16 @@
</affiliation> </affiliation>
</author> </author>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.apple;
&tm-attrib.linux;
&tm-attrib.opengroup;
&tm-attrib.sun;
&tm-attrib.xfree86;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
<abstract> <abstract>
<para>In the open source world, the word <quote>Linux</quote> is almost <para>In the open source world, the word <quote>Linux</quote> is almost
synonymous with <quote>Operating System</quote>, but it is not the only synonymous with <quote>Operating System</quote>, but it is not the only
@ -28,7 +40,7 @@
to the <ulink to the <ulink
url="http://www.leb.net/hzo/ioscount/data/r.9904.txt">Internet url="http://www.leb.net/hzo/ioscount/data/r.9904.txt">Internet
Operating System Counter</ulink>, as of April 1999 31.3% of the Operating System Counter</ulink>, as of April 1999 31.3% of the
world's network connected machines run Linux. 14.6% run BSD UNIX. world's network connected machines run Linux. 14.6% run BSD &unix;.
Some of the world's largest web operations, such as <ulink Some of the world's largest web operations, such as <ulink
url="http://www.yahoo.com/">Yahoo!</ulink>, run BSD. The world's url="http://www.yahoo.com/">Yahoo!</ulink>, run BSD. The world's
busiest FTP server, <ulink busiest FTP server, <ulink
@ -86,7 +98,7 @@
<para>The X Window system used in most versions of BSD is maintained <para>The X Window system used in most versions of BSD is maintained
by a separate project, the by a separate project, the
<ulink url="http://www.XFree86.org/">XFree86 project</ulink>. <ulink url="http://www.XFree86.org/">&xfree86; project</ulink>.
This is the same code as Linux uses. BSD does not normally This is the same code as Linux uses. BSD does not normally
specify a <quote>graphical desktop</quote> such as GNOME or KDE, specify a <quote>graphical desktop</quote> such as GNOME or KDE,
though these are available.</para> though these are available.</para>
@ -99,16 +111,16 @@
</sect1> </sect1>
<sect1> <sect1>
<title>What, a real UNIX?</title> <title>What, a real &unix;?</title>
<para>The BSD operating systems are not clones, but open source <para>The BSD operating systems are not clones, but open source
derivatives of AT&amp;T's Research UNIX operating system, which is also derivatives of AT&amp;T's Research &unix; operating system, which is also
the ancestor of the modern UNIX System V. This may surprise you. How the ancestor of the modern &unix; System V. This may surprise you. How
could that happen when AT&amp;T has never released its code as open could that happen when AT&amp;T has never released its code as open
source?</para> source?</para>
<para>It is true that AT&amp;T UNIX is not open source, and in a copyright <para>It is true that AT&amp;T &unix; is not open source, and in a copyright
sense BSD is very definitely <emphasis>not</emphasis> UNIX, but on the sense BSD is very definitely <emphasis>not</emphasis> &unix;, but on the
other hand, AT&amp;T has imported sources from other projects, other hand, AT&amp;T has imported sources from other projects,
noticeably the Computer Sciences Research Group of the University of noticeably the Computer Sciences Research Group of the University of
California in Berkeley, CA. Starting in 1976, the CSRG started California in Berkeley, CA. Starting in 1976, the CSRG started
@ -125,10 +137,10 @@
1982.</para> 1982.</para>
<para>In the course of the 1980s, a number of new workstation companies <para>In the course of the 1980s, a number of new workstation companies
sprang up. Many preferred to license UNIX rather than developing sprang up. Many preferred to license &unix; rather than developing
operating systems for themselves. In particular, Sun Microsystems operating systems for themselves. In particular, Sun Microsystems
licensed UNIX and implemented a version of 4.2BSD, which they called licensed &unix; and implemented a version of 4.2BSD, which they called
SunOS. When AT&amp;T themselves were allowed to sell UNIX commercially, &sunos;. When AT&amp;T themselves were allowed to sell &unix; commercially,
they started with a somewhat bare-bones implementation called System they started with a somewhat bare-bones implementation called System
III, to be quickly followed by System V. The System V code base did not III, to be quickly followed by System V. The System V code base did not
include networking, so all implementations included additional software include networking, so all implementations included additional software
@ -138,7 +150,7 @@
<emphasis>Berkeley Extensions</emphasis>.</para> <emphasis>Berkeley Extensions</emphasis>.</para>
<para>The BSD tapes contained AT&amp;T source code and thus required a <para>The BSD tapes contained AT&amp;T source code and thus required a
UNIX source license. By 1990, the CSRG's funding was running out, and &unix; source license. By 1990, the CSRG's funding was running out, and
it faced closure. Some members of the group decided to release the BSD it faced closure. Some members of the group decided to release the BSD
code, which was Open Source, without the AT&amp;T proprietary code. code, which was Open Source, without the AT&amp;T proprietary code.
This finally happened with the <emphasis>Networking Tape 2</emphasis>, This finally happened with the <emphasis>Networking Tape 2</emphasis>,
@ -201,10 +213,10 @@
that the court case had been <quote>recently settled</quote>.</para> that the court case had been <quote>recently settled</quote>.</para>
<para>One detail that the lawsuit did clarify is the naming: in the <para>One detail that the lawsuit did clarify is the naming: in the
1980s, BSD was known as <quote>BSD UNIX</quote>. With the 1980s, BSD was known as <quote>BSD &unix;</quote>. With the
elimination of the last vestige of AT&amp;T code from BSD, it elimination of the last vestige of AT&amp;T code from BSD, it
also lost the right to the name UNIX. Thus you will see also lost the right to the name &unix;. Thus you will see
references in book titles to <quote>the 4.3BSD UNIX operating references in book titles to <quote>the 4.3BSD &unix; operating
system</quote> and <quote>the 4.4BSD operating system</quote> and <quote>the 4.4BSD operating
system</quote>.</para> system</quote>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
@ -225,7 +237,7 @@
<para>So what is really the difference between, say, Debian Linux and <para>So what is really the difference between, say, Debian Linux and
FreeBSD? For the average user, the difference is surprisingly small: FreeBSD? For the average user, the difference is surprisingly small:
Both are UNIX-like operating systems. Both are developed by Both are &unix; like operating systems. Both are developed by
non-commercial projects (this does not apply to many other Linux non-commercial projects (this does not apply to many other Linux
distributions, of course). In the following section, we will look at BSD distributions, of course). In the following section, we will look at BSD
and compare it to Linux. The description applies most closely to and compare it to Linux. The description applies most closely to
@ -425,8 +437,8 @@
</listitem> </listitem>
</itemizedlist> </itemizedlist>
<para>There are also two additional BSD operating systems which are not <para>There are also two additional BSD &unix; operating systems which are not
open source, BSD/OS and Apple's Mac OS X:</para> open source, BSD/OS and Apple's &macos; X:</para>
<itemizedlist> <itemizedlist>
<listitem> <listitem>
@ -436,16 +448,16 @@
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para><ulink url="http://www.apple.com/macosx/server/">Mac OS <para><ulink url="http://www.apple.com/macosx/server/">&macos;
X</ulink> is the latest version of the operating system for X</ulink> is the latest version of the operating system for
<ulink url="http://www.apple.com/">Apple Computer Inc.'s</ulink> <ulink url="http://www.apple.com/">Apple Computer Inc.'s</ulink>
Macintosh line. The BSD Unix core of this operating &macintosh; line. The BSD core of this operating
system, <ulink system, <ulink
url="http://developer.apple.com/darwin/">Darwin</ulink>, url="http://developer.apple.com/darwin/">Darwin</ulink>,
is available as a fully functional open source operating is available as a fully functional open source operating
system for x86 and PPC computers. The Aqua/Quartz system for x86 and PPC computers. The Aqua/Quartz
graphics system and many other proprietary aspects of graphics system and many other proprietary aspects of
Mac OS X remain closed-source, however. Several Darwin &macos; X remain closed-source, however. Several Darwin
developers are also FreeBSD committers, and developers are also FreeBSD committers, and
vice-versa.</para> vice-versa.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>

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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
%mailing-lists; %mailing-lists;
<!ENTITY % freebsd PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Miscellaneous FreeBSD Entities//EN"> <!ENTITY % freebsd PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Miscellaneous FreeBSD Entities//EN">
%freebsd; %freebsd;
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
]> ]>
<article> <article>
@ -23,6 +25,15 @@
<pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate> <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.microsoft;
&tm-attrib.netscape;
&tm-attrib.opengroup;
&tm-attrib.qualcomm;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
<abstract> <abstract>
<para>This document provides useful information for people looking to <para>This document provides useful information for people looking to
prepare an e-mail to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Advice and prepare an e-mail to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Advice and
@ -299,7 +310,7 @@ you consider the question to be pretty technical.</literallayout>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>Eudora</para> <para>&eudora;</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
@ -307,24 +318,24 @@ you consider the question to be pretty technical.</literallayout>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>Microsoft Exchange</para> <para>&microsoft; Exchange</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>Microsoft Internet Mail</para> <para>&microsoft; Internet Mail</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>Microsoft Outlook</para> <para>&microsoft; &outlook;</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>Netscape</para> <para>&netscape;</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</itemizedlist> </itemizedlist>
<para>As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent <para>As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
offenders. If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer. If you must use a offenders. If at all possible, use a &unix; mailer. If you must use a
mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set up mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set up
correctly. Try not to use <acronym>MIME</acronym>: a lot of people correctly. Try not to use <acronym>MIME</acronym>: a lot of people
use mailers which do not get on very well with use mailers which do not get on very well with

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@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [ <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
<!ENTITY % man PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Manual Page Entities//EN"> <!ENTITY % man PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Manual Page Entities//EN">
%man; %man;
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
]> ]>
<article> <article>
@ -24,6 +27,12 @@
<pubdate>3 May 1999</pubdate> <pubdate>3 May 1999</pubdate>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.opengroup;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
<abstract> <abstract>
<para>You installed IPsec and it seems to be working. How do you <para>You installed IPsec and it seems to be working. How do you
know? I describe a method for experimentally verifying that IPsec is know? I describe a method for experimentally verifying that IPsec is
@ -115,7 +124,7 @@
</step> </step>
<step> <step>
<para>In the <quote>secure</quote> window, run the Unix <para>In the <quote>secure</quote> window, run the &unix;
command &man.yes.1;, which will stream the <literal>y</literal> command &man.yes.1;, which will stream the <literal>y</literal>
character. After a while, stop this. Switch to the character. After a while, stop this. Switch to the
insecure window, and repeat. After a while, stop.</para> insecure window, and repeat. After a while, stop.</para>

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@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [ <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
<!ENTITY % man PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Manual Page Entities//EN"> <!ENTITY % man PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Manual Page Entities//EN">
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
<!-- <!--
URL Entities. These are in place, to allow wrapping long URLs to the 80th URL Entities. These are in place, to allow wrapping long URLs to the 80th
column. column.
@ -54,7 +57,7 @@
<!-- START of Article Metadata --> <!-- START of Article Metadata -->
<articleinfo> <articleinfo>
<title>Java and Jakarta Tomcat on FreeBSD</title> <title>&java; and Jakarta Tomcat on FreeBSD</title>
<authorgroup> <authorgroup>
<author> <author>
@ -82,13 +85,21 @@
<pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate> <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.linux;
&tm-attrib.microsoft;
&tm-attrib.sun;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
<abstract> <abstract>
<para>This document is presented in hopes of making it easier for <para>This document is presented in hopes of making it easier for
anyone that needs to get Java up and running on FreeBSD, with the anyone that needs to get &java; up and running on FreeBSD, with the
least amount of aggravation. Plan on spending a whole day on such least amount of aggravation. Plan on spending a whole day on such
a project as it will take time to assemble all the pieces and a project as it will take time to assemble all the pieces and
compile them individually, and then as a whole. It also shows how compile them individually, and then as a whole. It also shows how
to install the famous Jakarta Tomcat Servlet and JSP container on to install the famous Jakarta Tomcat Servlet and &jsp; container on
the FreeBSD operating system.</para> the FreeBSD operating system.</para>
</abstract> </abstract>
</articleinfo> </articleinfo>
@ -97,18 +108,18 @@
<sect1> <sect1>
<title>Introduction</title> <title>Introduction</title>
<para>The Java programming language was birthed on <literal>May 23rd <para>The &java; programming language was birthed on <literal>May 23rd
1995</literal>. One would expect that after all this time, Java 1995</literal>. One would expect that after all this time, &java;
applications would be easy to install and ready to run from a single applications would be easy to install and ready to run from a single
package, or port on FreeBSD, thus making it available for the package, or port on FreeBSD, thus making it available for the
<quote>masses</quote>. This is not the case, unfortunately, as <quote>masses</quote>. This is not the case, unfortunately, as
the Java distribution is held very closely by Sun Microsystems, the &java; distribution is held very closely by Sun Microsystems,
and prohibits re-distribution. All Java Applets must be compiled and prohibits re-distribution. All &java; Applets must be compiled
from source code, together with the Java Development Kit from Sun from source code, together with the &java; Development Kit from Sun
Microsystems. All these ingredients must be blended together in Microsystems. All these ingredients must be blended together in
the right order, assembled, and compiled by the end user. With the right order, assembled, and compiled by the end user. With
such distribution philosophies at heart, it is my opinion that such distribution philosophies at heart, it is my opinion that
Java will always be developer or hacker use only. I certainly &java; will always be developer or hacker use only. I certainly
found this to be true when I needed to serve up some found this to be true when I needed to serve up some
<filename>.jsp</filename> pages for a client on my web server, <filename>.jsp</filename> pages for a client on my web server,
and needed to get <filename and needed to get <filename
@ -117,23 +128,23 @@
system.</para> system.</para>
<para>The Tomcat portion of the install is very straight forward, but <para>The Tomcat portion of the install is very straight forward, but
the difficulty I had was getting Java Development Kit up and the difficulty I had was getting &java; Development Kit up and
running for FreeBSD 4.X, as Sun Microsystems only supplies running for FreeBSD 4.X, as Sun Microsystems only supplies
Binaries for Linux, Solaris, and Windows NT. This means that I Binaries for Linux, &solaris;, and &windowsnt;. This means that I
had to compile my own JDK for FreeBSD. I began by searching for had to compile my own &jdk; for FreeBSD. I began by searching for
documentation on the Internet. I quickly found that there is more documentation on the Internet. I quickly found that there is more
source code than I need along with patches to the source code, but source code than I need along with patches to the source code, but
very little documentation of what to do after obtaining very little documentation of what to do after obtaining
everything.</para> everything.</para>
<para>In this article, you will find how to install the Java <para>In this article, you will find how to install the &java;
Development Kit for FreeBSD, and how to get up and running with Development Kit for FreeBSD, and how to get up and running with
Tomcat. A <xref linkend="ref"> section is also provided for Tomcat. A <xref linkend="ref"> section is also provided for
further reading.</para> further reading.</para>
</sect1> </sect1>
<sect1> <sect1>
<title>The Java Environment</title> <title>The &java; Environment</title>
<para>Ensure that you have the current ports collection as <para>Ensure that you have the current ports collection as
<command>make</command> it will fail if it attempts to build older <command>make</command> it will fail if it attempts to build older
@ -241,7 +252,7 @@
<note> <note>
<para>It is very important for you to read the License Agreement <para>It is very important for you to read the License Agreement
which has been issued by Sun Microsystems Corp. There are which has been issued by Sun Microsystems Corp. There are
several restrictions in place on the use of Java, which you must several restrictions in place on the use of &java;, which you must
address. The FreeBSD Project does not take any responsibilities address. The FreeBSD Project does not take any responsibilities
for your actions.</para> for your actions.</para>
@ -314,7 +325,7 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
</procedure> </procedure>
<para>The last procedure discussed above (building the native <para>The last procedure discussed above (building the native
<literal>jdk</literal>) will take some time.</para> &jdk;) will take some time.</para>
</sect1> </sect1>
<sect1> <sect1>
@ -323,10 +334,10 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
<sect2> <sect2>
<title>Overview</title> <title>Overview</title>
<para>Java is becoming an even more popular for making diverse <para>&java; is becoming an even more popular for making diverse
and scalable platform independent solutions. One of the most and scalable platform independent solutions. One of the most
growing needs of Java is in the <acronym>ASP</acronym> (Application growing needs of &java; is in the <acronym>ASP</acronym> (Application
Service Provider) market. Java serves as the perfect Service Provider) market. &java; serves as the perfect
solution for these types of markets, with the following solution for these types of markets, with the following
advantages:</para> advantages:</para>
@ -353,32 +364,32 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
</itemizedlist> </itemizedlist>
<para>A very important and growing technology which has emerged <para>A very important and growing technology which has emerged
from Java is <acronym>JSP</acronym> (JavaServer Pages).</para> from &java; is <acronym>&jsp;</acronym> (&javaserver.pages;).</para>
<para><acronym>JSP</acronym> (JavaServer Pages) is a server-side <para><acronym>&jsp;</acronym> (&javaserver.pages;) is a server-side
technology introduced by <literal>Sun Microsystems technology introduced by <literal>Sun Microsystems
Corp.</literal>, which provides a quick simple way to generate Corp.</literal>, which provides a quick simple way to generate
dynamic content from within <acronym>HTML</acronym> pages. It dynamic content from within <acronym>HTML</acronym> pages. It
uses <acronym>XML</acronym> tags along with Java scriptlets to uses <acronym>XML</acronym> tags along with &java; scriptlets to
encapsulate and separate the logic from the design and display. encapsulate and separate the logic from the design and display.
When a <acronym>JSP</acronym> page is invoked, it is dynamically When a <acronym>&jsp;</acronym> page is invoked, it is dynamically
converted into a Servlet and processed by the server to produce converted into a Servlet and processed by the server to produce
the resulting <acronym>HTML/XML</acronym> page for the client. the resulting <acronym>HTML/XML</acronym> page for the client.
When <acronym>JSP</acronym> is used in conjunction with When <acronym>&jsp;</acronym> is used in conjunction with
JavaBeans, it is possible to produce very diverse and scalable JavaBeans, it is possible to produce very diverse and scalable
applications, which may be combined with the strength and applications, which may be combined with the strength and
performance of FreeBSD.</para> performance of FreeBSD.</para>
<para><application>Tomcat</application> is an open-source <para><application>Tomcat</application> is an open-source
implementation of the Java Servlets and JavaServer Pages implementation of the &java; Servlets and &javaserver.pages;
technologies, developed under the Jakarta project at the Apache technologies, developed under the Jakarta project at the Apache
Software Foundation. Tomcat implements a new Servlet framework Software Foundation. Tomcat implements a new Servlet framework
(called Catalina) that is based on completely new architecture (called Catalina) that is based on completely new architecture
with the Servlet 2.3 and <acronym>JSP</acronym> 1.2 with the Servlet 2.3 and <acronym>&jsp;</acronym> 1.2
specifications. It includes many additional features that make specifications. It includes many additional features that make
it a useful platform for developing and deploying web it a useful platform for developing and deploying web
applications and web services. In a nutshell, Tomcat is an applications and web services. In a nutshell, Tomcat is an
application server written in 100% Pure Java.</para> application server written in 100% Pure &java;.</para>
<para>Tomcat is used for many purposes, and is not limited to <para>Tomcat is used for many purposes, and is not limited to
Application Servers. It provides an open platform to develop Application Servers. It provides an open platform to develop
@ -387,7 +398,7 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
reliable and fast pacing services.</para> reliable and fast pacing services.</para>
<para>Please refer to the <xref linkend="ref"> section for more <para>Please refer to the <xref linkend="ref"> section for more
information on Tomcat and <acronym>JSP</acronym>. The next information on Tomcat and <acronym>&jsp;</acronym>. The next
section will demonstrate how to build the <quote>Tomcat section will demonstrate how to build the <quote>Tomcat
Environment</quote> for FreeBSD. The version of Tomcat used in Environment</quote> for FreeBSD. The version of Tomcat used in
this guide is <literal>4.0.3</literal>. This version contains this guide is <literal>4.0.3</literal>. This version contains
@ -413,7 +424,7 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
<title>The Tomcat environment for FreeBSD</title> <title>The Tomcat environment for FreeBSD</title>
<para>It is very simple to install Tomcat on a FreeBSD machine, <para>It is very simple to install Tomcat on a FreeBSD machine,
after setting up the necessary Java environment, which we have after setting up the necessary &java; environment, which we have
previously completed.</para> previously completed.</para>
<para>In-order to setup Tomcat on FreeBSD, follow the below <para>In-order to setup Tomcat on FreeBSD, follow the below
@ -421,15 +432,15 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
<procedure> <procedure>
<step> <step>
<para>Follow the above steps to setup the necessary Java <para>Follow the above steps to setup the necessary &java;
environment.</para> environment.</para>
</step> </step>
<step> <step>
<para>Set an environment variable <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> <para>Set an environment variable <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar>
which, points to the directory where you have installed the which, points to the directory where you have installed the
JDK (the examples below point to a native build of the &jdk; (the examples below point to a native build of the
JDK). If you are using &man.sh.1; as your shell, you can set &jdk;). If you are using &man.sh.1; as your shell, you can set
<envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> with:</para> <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> with:</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; export JAVA_HOME="/usr/local/jdk1.3.1"</screen> <screen>&prompt.root; export JAVA_HOME="/usr/local/jdk1.3.1"</screen>
@ -443,7 +454,7 @@ MD5 (bsd-jdk131-patches-6.tar.gz) = 9cade10b81d6034fdd2176bef32bdbf9</programlis
adding it into either <filename>.profile</filename> or adding it into either <filename>.profile</filename> or
<filename>.cshrc</filename>, depending on the shell you are <filename>.cshrc</filename>, depending on the shell you are
using. This variable is very crucial for the functioning of using. This variable is very crucial for the functioning of
all the Java based programs, including Tomcat itself.</para> all the &java; based programs, including Tomcat itself.</para>
</step> </step>
<step> <step>
@ -561,13 +572,13 @@ jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3
<tbody> <tbody>
<row> <row>
<entry> <entry>
<ulink url="&wwwurl;/java">The FreeBSD Java Project</ulink> <ulink url="&wwwurl;/java">The FreeBSD &java; Project</ulink>
</entry> </entry>
</row> </row>
<row> <row>
<entry> <entry>
<ulink url="http://java.sun.com">JavaSoft. Home of Java</ulink> <ulink url="http://java.sun.com">JavaSoft. Home of &java;</ulink>
</entry> </entry>
</row> </row>
@ -575,7 +586,7 @@ jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3
<entry> <entry>
<ulink <ulink
url="&sunurl;/software/communitysource/java2/licensing.html">The url="&sunurl;/software/communitysource/java2/licensing.html">The
Sun Community Source Licensing for Java</ulink> Sun Community Source Licensing for &java;</ulink>
</entry> </entry>
</row> </row>
@ -594,7 +605,7 @@ jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3
<row> <row>
<entry> <entry>
<ulink url="&wwwurl;/ports/java.html">FreeBSD Ports - Java <ulink url="&wwwurl;/ports/java.html">FreeBSD Ports - &java;
Section</ulink> Section</ulink>
</entry> </entry>
</row> </row>
@ -607,7 +618,7 @@ jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3
<para>Finally, we are at the end of the article and have a working <para>Finally, we are at the end of the article and have a working
version of Tomcat. We hope that you have learned the basics of version of Tomcat. We hope that you have learned the basics of
installing and building the Java Development Kit on FreeBSD, installing and building the &java; Development Kit on FreeBSD,
along with installation of the Tomcat binary distribution along with installation of the Tomcat binary distribution
application server released by the Apache Software Foundation. application server released by the Apache Software Foundation.
The <xref linkend="ref"> section contains pointers to additional The <xref linkend="ref"> section contains pointers to additional

35
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@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
<!ENTITY % mailing-lists PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Mailing List Entities//EN"> <!ENTITY % mailing-lists PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Mailing List Entities//EN">
%mailing-lists; %mailing-lists;
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
]> ]>
<article> <article>
@ -24,6 +27,14 @@
to different hardware requirements from desktops, are to different hardware requirements from desktops, are
discussed below.</para> discussed below.</para>
</abstract> </abstract>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.linux;
&tm-attrib.microsoft;
&tm-attrib.xfree86;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
</articleinfo> </articleinfo>
<para>FreeBSD is often thought of as a server operating system, but <para>FreeBSD is often thought of as a server operating system, but
@ -36,7 +47,7 @@
However, installing it on laptops often involves problems which However, installing it on laptops often involves problems which
are not encountered on desktop machines and are not commonly are not encountered on desktop machines and are not commonly
discussed (laptops, even more than desktops, are fine-tuned for discussed (laptops, even more than desktops, are fine-tuned for
Microsoft Windows). This article aims to discuss some of these &microsoft.windows;). This article aims to discuss some of these
issues. Several people have also documented their experiences issues. Several people have also documented their experiences
with &os; on specific laptop models on webpages which are not with &os; on specific laptop models on webpages which are not
part of the &os; documentation. You might very well find some part of the &os; documentation. You might very well find some
@ -51,32 +62,32 @@
the &a.mobile.name; list.</para> the &a.mobile.name; list.</para>
<sect1> <sect1>
<title>XFree86</title> <title>&xfree86;</title>
<para>Recent versions of <application>XFree86</application> work with most display adapters <para>Recent versions of <application>&xfree86;</application> work with most display adapters
available on laptops these days. Acceleration may not be available on laptops these days. Acceleration may not be
supported, but a generic SVGA configuration should work.</para> supported, but a generic SVGA configuration should work.</para>
<para>Check your laptop documentation for which card you have, <para>Check your laptop documentation for which card you have,
and check in the <application>XFree86</application> documentation or and check in the <application>&xfree86;</application> documentation or
the <ulink the <ulink
url="http://www.xfree86.org/current/Status.html">Driver Status for url="http://www.xfree86.org/current/Status.html">Driver Status for
XFree86</ulink> page &xfree86;</ulink> page
to see whether it is specifically supported. If it is not, use to see whether it is specifically supported. If it is not, use
a generic device (do not go for a name which just looks a generic device (do not go for a name which just looks
similar). In <application>XFree86</application> version 4, you can try your luck similar). In <application>&xfree86;</application> version 4, you can try your luck
with the command <userinput>XFree86 -configure</userinput> with the command <userinput>XFree86 -configure</userinput>
which auto-detects a lot of configurations.</para> which auto-detects a lot of configurations.</para>
<para>The problem often is configuring the monitor. Common <para>The problem often is configuring the monitor. Common
resources for <application>XFree86</application> focus on CRT monitors; getting a resources for <application>&xfree86;</application> focus on CRT monitors; getting a
suitable modeline for an LCD display may be tricky. You may suitable modeline for an LCD display may be tricky. You may
be lucky and not need to specify a modeline, or just need to be lucky and not need to specify a modeline, or just need to
specify suitable <literal>HorizSync</literal> and <literal>VertRefresh</literal> ranges. If that specify suitable <literal>HorizSync</literal> and <literal>VertRefresh</literal> ranges. If that
does not work, the best option is to check web resources does not work, the best option is to check web resources
devoted to configuring X on laptops (these are often devoted to configuring X on laptops (these are often
linux-oriented sites but it does not matter because both systems Linux oriented sites but it does not matter because both systems
use <application>XFree86</application>) and copy a modeline posted by someone for similar use <application>&xfree86;</application>) and copy a modeline posted by someone for similar
hardware.</para> hardware.</para>
<para>Most laptops come with two buttons on their pointing <para>Most laptops come with two buttons on their pointing
@ -90,7 +101,7 @@
</programlisting> </programlisting>
<para>in the <filename>XF86Config</filename> file in the <literal>InputDevice</literal> <para>in the <filename>XF86Config</filename> file in the <literal>InputDevice</literal>
section (for <application>XFree86</application> version 4; for version 3, put just the line section (for <application>&xfree86;</application> version 4; for version 3, put just the line
<literal>Emulate3Buttons</literal>, without the quotes, in the <literal>Emulate3Buttons</literal>, without the quotes, in the
<literal>Pointer</literal> section.)</para> <literal>Pointer</literal> section.)</para>
</sect1> </sect1>
@ -101,7 +112,7 @@
Laptops usually come with internal (on-board) modems. Laptops usually come with internal (on-board) modems.
Unfortunately, this almost always means they are Unfortunately, this almost always means they are
<quote>winmodems</quote> whose <quote>winmodems</quote> whose
functionality is implemented in software, for which only windows functionality is implemented in software, for which only &windows;
drivers are normally available (though a few drivers are beginning drivers are normally available (though a few drivers are beginning
to show up for other operating systems; for example, if your modem has a Lucent LT chipset it might be supported by the <filename role="package">comms/ltmdm</filename> port). If that is the case, you to show up for other operating systems; for example, if your modem has a Lucent LT chipset it might be supported by the <filename role="package">comms/ltmdm</filename> port). If that is the case, you
need to buy an external modem: the most compact option is need to buy an external modem: the most compact option is
@ -293,7 +304,7 @@ apm_event NORMRESUME, STANDBYRESUME {
<sect2> <sect2>
<title>Display Power Management</title> <title>Display Power Management</title>
<para>The X window system (<application>XFree86</application>) also includes display power <para>The X window system (<application>&xfree86;</application>) also includes display power
management (look at the &man.xset.1; manual page, and search for management (look at the &man.xset.1; manual page, and search for
<quote>dpms</quote> there). You may want to investigate this. However, this, <quote>dpms</quote> there). You may want to investigate this. However, this,
too, works inconsistently on laptops: it too, works inconsistently on laptops: it

17
en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/mh/article.sgml
View file

@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD$ --> <!-- $FreeBSD$ -->
<!-- FreeBSD Documentation Project --> <!-- FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
<!DOCTYPE ARTICLE PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN"> <!DOCTYPE ARTICLE PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
<!ENTITY % freebsd PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Miscellaneous FreeBSD Entities//EN">
%freebsd;
<!ENTITY % trademarks PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook Trademark Entities//EN">
%trademarks;
]>
<article> <article>
<articleinfo> <articleinfo>
<title>An MH Primer</title> <title>An MH Primer</title>
@ -22,6 +29,12 @@
<pubdate>v1.0, 16 January 1996</pubdate> <pubdate>v1.0, 16 January 1996</pubdate>
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
&tm-attrib.opengroup;
&tm-attrib.general;
</legalnotice>
<abstract> <abstract>
<para>This document contains an introduction to using MH on <para>This document contains an introduction to using MH on
FreeBSD</para> FreeBSD</para>
@ -345,7 +358,7 @@ which I am probably the guilty party).</screen>
into your <filename>inbox</filename> directory with a file name that is into your <filename>inbox</filename> directory with a file name that is
equivalent to the message number. So even if you did not have equivalent to the message number. So even if you did not have
any of the MH tools to read your email you could still use any of the MH tools to read your email you could still use
standard Unix commands to munge around in those directories and standard &unix; commands to munge around in those directories and
just more your files. It is this simplicity that really gives you just more your files. It is this simplicity that really gives you
a lot of power with what you can do with your email.</para> a lot of power with what you can do with your email.</para>

15
share/sgml/trademarks.ent
View file

@ -67,6 +67,10 @@
by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc.</para>"> by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc.</para>">
<!ENTITY bluetooth "<trademark class='registered'>Bluetooth</trademark>"> <!ENTITY bluetooth "<trademark class='registered'>Bluetooth</trademark>">
<!ENTITY tm-attrib.broadcom "<para>Broadcom is a registered trademark
of Broadcom Corporation and/or its subsidiaries.</para>">
<!ENTITY broadcom "<trademark class='registered'>Broadcom</trademark>">
<!-- http://www.checkpoint.com/copyright.html --> <!-- http://www.checkpoint.com/copyright.html -->
<!ENTITY tm-attrib.check-point "<para>Check Point, Firewall-1, and <!ENTITY tm-attrib.check-point "<para>Check Point, Firewall-1, and
VPN-1 are trademarks of Check Point Software Technologies VPN-1 are trademarks of Check Point Software Technologies
@ -99,14 +103,17 @@
trademarks of Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG in the U.S. and other trademarks of Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG in the U.S. and other
countries.</para>"> countries.</para>">
<!ENTITY tm-attrib.ibm "<para>IBM, AIX, OS/2, PowerPC, PS/2, and S/390 are <!ENTITY tm-attrib.ibm "<para>IBM, AIX, EtherJet, Netfinity, OS/2, PowerPC, PS/2, S/390, and ThinkPad are
trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the
United States, other countries, or both.</para>"> United States, other countries, or both.</para>">
<!ENTITY aix "<trademark class='registered'>AIX</trademark>"> <!ENTITY aix "<trademark class='registered'>AIX</trademark>">
<!ENTITY etherjet "<trademark>EtherJet</trademark>">
<!ENTITY netfinity "<trademark class='registered'>Netfinity</trademark>">
<!ENTITY os2 "<trademark class='registered'>OS/2</trademark>"> <!ENTITY os2 "<trademark class='registered'>OS/2</trademark>">
<!ENTITY powerpc "<trademark class='registered'>PowerPC</trademark>"> <!ENTITY powerpc "<trademark class='registered'>PowerPC</trademark>">
<!ENTITY ps2 "<trademark class='registered'>PS/2</trademark>"> <!ENTITY ps2 "<trademark class='registered'>PS/2</trademark>">
<!ENTITY s390 "<trademark class='registered'>S/390</trademark>"> <!ENTITY s390 "<trademark class='registered'>S/390</trademark>">
<!ENTITY thinkpad "<trademark class='registered'>ThinkPad</trademark>">
<!ENTITY tm-attrib.ieee "<para>IEEE, POSIX, and 802 are registered <!ENTITY tm-attrib.ieee "<para>IEEE, POSIX, and 802 are registered
trademarks of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, trademarks of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,
@ -240,13 +247,15 @@
<!ENTITY ultrasparc "<trademark class='registered'>UltraSPARC</trademark>"> <!ENTITY ultrasparc "<trademark class='registered'>UltraSPARC</trademark>">
<!ENTITY sparcengine "<trademark class='registered'>SPARCEngine</trademark>"> <!ENTITY sparcengine "<trademark class='registered'>SPARCEngine</trademark>">
<!ENTITY tm-attrib.sun "<para>Sun, Sun Microsystems, Netra, StarOffice, <!ENTITY tm-attrib.sun "<para>Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JavaServer Pages, JDK, JSP, JVM, Netra, Solaris, StarOffice,
Sun Blade, Sun Enterprise, Sun Fire, SunOS, Solaris, Ultra, and Java are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Blade, Sun Enterprise, Sun Fire, SunOS, and Ultra are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other
countries.</para>"> countries.</para>">
<!ENTITY java "<trademark>Java</trademark>"> <!ENTITY java "<trademark>Java</trademark>">
<!ENTITY java.virtual.machine "<trademark>Java Virtual Machine</trademark>"> <!ENTITY java.virtual.machine "<trademark>Java Virtual Machine</trademark>">
<!ENTITY javaserver.pages "<trademark>JavaServer Pages</trademark>">
<!ENTITY jdk "<trademark>JDK</trademark>"> <!ENTITY jdk "<trademark>JDK</trademark>">
<!ENTITY jsp "<trademark>JSP</trademark>">
<!ENTITY jvm "<trademark>JVM</trademark>"> <!ENTITY jvm "<trademark>JVM</trademark>">
<!ENTITY netra "<trademark>Netra</trademark>"> <!ENTITY netra "<trademark>Netra</trademark>">
<!ENTITY staroffice "<trademark>StarOffice</trademark>"> <!ENTITY staroffice "<trademark>StarOffice</trademark>">