Regen from article.sgml 1.1.2.69.
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/www/; revision=13426
1 changed files with 101 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
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<p class="PUBDATE">$FreeBSD:
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src/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/errata/article.sgml,v
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1.1.2.68 2002/06/15 23:52:22 bmah Exp $<br>
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1.1.2.69 2002/06/19 18:57:20 bmah Exp $<br>
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</p>
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<hr>
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</div>
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@ -136,6 +136,106 @@
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contain this patch. To get an updated version, use <b
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class="APPLICATION">CVSup</b> to obtain a more recent ports
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collection.</p>
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<p>Some FreeBSD/i386 users have experienced difficulties
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reading from certain ATA CDROM drives. Specific models on
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which this problem has been observed include the AOpen 48x,
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52x, and 56x CDROM drives, as well as the Mitsumi Slim
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CRMC-SR242S CDROM drive. A typical symptom is the following
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error message on the console and/or <a href=
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"http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dmesg&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+4.5-stable">
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<span class="CITEREFENTRY"><span class=
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"REFENTRYTITLE">dmesg</span>(8)</span></a> buffer
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(sometimes accompanied by a kernel panic):</p>
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<pre class="SCREEN">
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acd0: READ_BIG command timeout - resetting
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ata1: resetting devices .. done
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</pre>
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<p>In some cases, this bug can prevent installation of
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FreeBSD from an affected CDROM drive. It can cause <a href=
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"http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sysinstall&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+4.5-stable">
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<span class="CITEREFENTRY"><span class=
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"REFENTRYTITLE">sysinstall</span>(8)</span></a> to hang
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while extracting distribution files from CD media.</p>
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<p>A two-part workaround listed here has shown to be
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helpful in some (but not necessarily all) cases. First, to
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allow a CDROM installation, it is necessary to modify the
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normal CDROM installation procedure:</p>
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<div class="PROCEDURE">
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<ol type="1">
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<li>
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<p>Start the computer with a FreeBSD installation
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CDROM in the drive.</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Wait for a console message similar to:</p>
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<pre class="SCREEN">
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Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
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Booting [kernel] in 9 seconds...
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</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Immediately interrupt the boot process by pressing
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the <b class="KEYCAP">Space</b> bar on the
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keyboard.</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Enter the following three lines at the <tt class=
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"LITERAL">ok</tt> prompt:</p>
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<pre class="SCREEN">
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<tt class="PROMPT">ok</tt> <tt class=
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"USERINPUT"><b>set hw.ata.ata_dma="1"</b></tt>
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</pre>
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<pre class="SCREEN">
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<tt class="PROMPT">ok</tt> <tt class=
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"USERINPUT"><b>set hw.ata.atapi_dma="1"</b></tt>
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</pre>
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<pre class="SCREEN">
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<tt class="PROMPT">ok</tt> <tt class=
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"USERINPUT"><b>boot</b></tt>
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</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Continue the installation as normal.</p>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</div>
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<p>The second part of the workaround takes place after
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completing the CDROM installation (or a successful source
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upgrade). It consists of configuring the <a href=
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"http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ata&sektion=4&manpath=FreeBSD+4.5-stable">
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<span class="CITEREFENTRY"><span class=
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"REFENTRYTITLE">ata</span>(4)</span></a> driver so that
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future CDROM reads work correctly:</p>
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<div class="PROCEDURE">
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<ol type="1">
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<li>
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<p>Add the following two lines to <tt class=
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"FILENAME">/boot/loader.conf</tt> (creating this file
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if it does not already exist):</p>
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<pre class="PROGRAMLISTING">
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hw.ata.ata_dma="1"
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hw.ata.atapi_dma="1"
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</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Reboot the machine.</p>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</div>
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<p>As of this writing, this issue is under continuing
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investigation.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<hr>
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