Update this whole chapter to 8.X. I also kept 7.X only parts but with a
red warning at the beginning. PR: docs/143041 Submitted by: Robert Jenssen <robertjenssen@ozemail.com.au>
This commit is contained in:
Marc Fonvieille
parent
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Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=36291
1 changed files with 53 additions and 18 deletions
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
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<para>How to set up user PPP.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>How to set up kernel PPP.</para>
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<para>How to set up kernel PPP (&os; 7.X only).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>How to set up <acronym>PPPoE</acronym> (PPP over
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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>How to configure and set up a SLIP client and
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server.</para>
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server (&os; 7.X only).</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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@ -135,6 +135,18 @@
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<title>Using User PPP</title>
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<warning>
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<para>As of &os; 8.0, device nodes for serial ports have been
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renamed from
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<filename>/dev/cuad<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> to
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<filename>/dev/cuau<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> and
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from
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<filename>/dev/ttyd<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> to
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<filename>/dev/ttyu<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename>.
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&os; 7.X users will have to adapt the following
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documentation according to these changes.</para>
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</warning>
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<sect2>
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<title>User PPP</title>
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@ -290,7 +302,7 @@
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<programlisting>1 default:
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2 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
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3 ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
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4 set device /dev/cuad0
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4 set device /dev/cuau0
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5 set speed 115200
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6 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
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7 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
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@ -348,10 +360,10 @@
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<listitem>
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<para>Identifies the device to which the modem is
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connected. <devicename>COM1</devicename> is
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<filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuad0</filename>
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<filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuau0</filename>
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and
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<devicename>COM2</devicename> is
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<filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuad1</filename>.</para>
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<filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuau1</filename>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -816,11 +828,11 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct $IDENT</programlisting>
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set debug phase lcp chat
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set timeout 0
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ttyd0:
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ttyu0:
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set ifaddr 203.14.100.1 203.14.100.20 255.255.255.255
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enable proxy
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ttyd1:
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ttyu1:
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set ifaddr 203.14.100.1 203.14.100.21 255.255.255.255
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enable proxy</programlisting>
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@ -831,7 +843,7 @@ ttyd1:
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<para>The <literal>default:</literal> section is loaded for
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each session. For each dialup line enabled in
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<filename>/etc/ttys</filename> create an entry similar to
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the one for <literal>ttyd0:</literal> above. Each line
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the one for <literal>ttyu0:</literal> above. Each line
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should get a unique IP address from your pool of IP
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addresses for dynamic users.</para>
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</sect4>
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@ -1322,6 +1334,11 @@ ifconfig_tun0=</programlisting>
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<title>Using Kernel PPP</title>
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<warning>
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<para>This section applies and is valid only for
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&os; 7.X.</para>
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</warning>
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<sect2>
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<title>Setting Up Kernel PPP</title>
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@ -1810,6 +1827,19 @@ exit 1
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<secondary>troubleshooting</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<warning>
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<para>As of &os; 8.0, the &man.uart.4; driver replaces the
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&man.sio.4; driver. Device nodes for serial ports have been
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renamed from
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<filename>/dev/cuad<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> to
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<filename>/dev/cuau<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> and
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from
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<filename>/dev/ttyd<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename> to
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<filename>/dev/ttyu<replaceable>N</replaceable></filename>.
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&os; 7.X users will have to adapt the following
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documentation according to these changes.</para>
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</warning>
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<para>This section covers a few issues which may arise when
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using PPP over a modem connection. For instance, perhaps you
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need to know exactly what prompts the system you are dialing
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@ -1828,25 +1858,25 @@ exit 1
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<para>When using a custom kernel, make sure to include the following
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line in your kernel configuration file:</para>
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<programlisting>device sio</programlisting>
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<programlisting>device uart</programlisting>
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<para>The <devicename>sio</devicename> device is already included
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<para>The <devicename>uart</devicename> device is already included
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in the <literal>GENERIC</literal> kernel, so no additional steps
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are necessary in this case. Just
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check the <command>dmesg</command> output for the modem
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device with:</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>dmesg | grep sio</userinput></screen>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>dmesg | grep uart</userinput></screen>
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<para>You should get some pertinent output about the
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<devicename>sio</devicename> devices. These are the COM
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<devicename>uart</devicename> devices. These are the COM
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ports we need. If your modem acts like a standard serial
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port then you should see it listed on
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<devicename>sio1</devicename>, or <devicename>COM2</devicename>. If
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<devicename>uart1</devicename>, or <devicename>COM2</devicename>. If
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so, you are not required to rebuild the kernel.
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When matching up sio modem is on <devicename>sio1</devicename> or
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When matching up sio modem is on <devicename>uart1</devicename> or
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<devicename>COM2</devicename> if you are in DOS, then your
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modem device would be <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuad1</filename>.</para>
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modem device would be <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuau1</filename>.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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@ -1867,10 +1897,10 @@ exit 1
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<para>We have now started <command>ppp</command>.</para>
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<screen>ppp ON example> <userinput>set device <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuad1</filename></userinput></screen>
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<screen>ppp ON example> <userinput>set device <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuau1</filename></userinput></screen>
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<para>We set our modem device, in this case it is
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<devicename>cuad1</devicename>.</para>
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<devicename>cuau1</devicename>.</para>
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<screen>ppp ON example> <userinput>set speed 115200</userinput></screen>
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@ -1889,7 +1919,7 @@ exit 1
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<para>Switch to <quote>terminal</quote> mode so that we can manually
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control the modem.</para>
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<programlisting>deflink: Entering terminal mode on <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuad1</filename>
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<programlisting>deflink: Entering terminal mode on <filename class="devicefile">/dev/cuau1</filename>
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type '~h' for help</programlisting>
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<screen><userinput>at</userinput>
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@ -2505,6 +2535,11 @@ tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
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<title>Using SLIP</title>
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<indexterm><primary>SLIP</primary></indexterm>
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<warning>
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<para>This section applies and is valid only for
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&os; 7.X.</para>
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</warning>
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<sect2 id="slipc">
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<title>Setting Up a SLIP Client</title>
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