diff --git a/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.sgml b/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.sgml index b504e47f9d..99285526b3 100644 --- a/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.sgml +++ b/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.sgml @@ -36,21 +36,21 @@ - How to install FreeBSD on an &intel;-based &apple; &macintosh; + How to install &os; on an &intel;-based &apple; &macintosh; computer. - How to install FreeBSD on Linux with &xen;. + How to install &os; on Linux with &xen;. - How to install FreeBSD on µsoft.windows; with + How to install &os; on µsoft.windows; with Virtual PC. - How to tune a FreeBSD system for best performance under + How to tune a &os; system for best performance under virtualization. @@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ - Understand the basics of &unix; and FreeBSD (Understand the basics of &unix; and &os; (). - Know how to install FreeBSD (Know how to install &os; (). Know how to set up your network connection ( - FreeBSD as a Guest OS + &os; as a Guest OS Parallels on MacOS Parallels Desktop for &mac; is a commercial software product available for &intel; based &apple; - &mac; computers running &macos; 10.4.6 or higher. FreeBSD is a + &mac; computers running &macos; 10.4.6 or higher. &os; is a fully supported guest operating system. Once Parallels has been installed on &macos; X, the user must configure a virtual machine and then install the desired guest operating system. - Installing FreeBSD on Parallels/&macos; X + Installing &os; on Parallels/&macos; X - The first step in installing FreeBSD on &macos; + The first step in installing &os; on &macos; X/Parallels is to create a new virtual - machine for installing FreeBSD. Select FreeBSD + machine for installing &os;. Select &os; as the Guest OS Type when prompted: @@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ And choose a reasonable amount of disk and - memory depending on your plans for this virtual FreeBSD - instance. 4GB of disk space and 512MB of RAM work well for most uses of - FreeBSD under Parallels: + memory depending on your plans for this virtual &os; + instance. 4GB of disk space and 512MB of RAM work well for most + uses of &os; under Parallels: @@ -164,13 +164,13 @@ - After your FreeBSD virtual machine has been created, - you will need to install FreeBSD on it. This is best done - with an official FreeBSD CDROM or with an ISO image + After your &os; virtual machine has been created, + you will need to install &os; on it. This is best done + with an official &os; CDROM or with an ISO image downloaded from an official FTP site. When you have the appropriate ISO image on your local &mac; filesystem or a CDROM in your &mac;'s CD drive, click on the disc icon in the - bottom right corner of your FreeBSD + bottom right corner of your &os; Parallels window. This will bring up a window that allows you to associate the CDROM drive in your virtual machine with an ISO file on @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ Once you have made this association with your CDROM - source, reboot your FreeBSD virtual machine as normal by + source, reboot your &os; virtual machine as normal by clicking the reboot icon. Parallels will reboot with a special BIOS that first checks if you have a CDROM just as a @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ - In this case it will find the FreeBSD installation media + In this case it will find the &os; installation media and begin a normal sysinstall based installation as described in . You may install, but do not attempt to configure X11 at @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ When you have finished the installation, reboot - into your newly installed FreeBSD virtual machine. + into your newly installed &os; virtual machine. @@ -218,9 +218,9 @@ - Configuring FreeBSD on &macos; X/Parallels + Configuring &os; on &macos; X/Parallels - After FreeBSD has been successfully installed on &macos; + After &os; has been successfully installed on &macos; X with Parallels, there are a number of configuration steps that can be taken to optimize the system for virtualized operation. @@ -231,13 +231,13 @@ The most important step is to reduce the tunable to reduce the CPU utilization - of FreeBSD under the Parallels + of &os; under the Parallels environment. This is accomplished by adding the following line to /boot/loader.conf: kern.hz=100 - Without this setting, an idle FreeBSD + Without this setting, an idle &os; Parallels guest OS will use roughly 15% of the CPU of a single processor &imac;. After this change the usage will be @@ -286,13 +286,13 @@ - FreeBSD with &xen; on Linux + &os; with &xen; on Linux The &xen; hypervisor is an open source paravirtualization product which is now supported by the commercial XenSource company. Guest operating systems are known as domU domains, and the host operating system is known as dom0. - The first step in running a virtual FreeBSD instance under Linux + The first step in running a virtual &os; instance under Linux is to install &xen; for Linux dom0. The host operating system will be a Slackware Linux distribution. @@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ Domain-0 0 256 1 r----- 54452.9 - FreeBSD 7-CURRENT domU + &os; 7-CURRENT domU - Download the FreeBSD domU kernel for &xen; 3.0 and + Download the &os; domU kernel for &xen; 3.0 and disk image from http://www.fsmware.com/ @@ -580,11 +580,11 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 system. - Installing FreeBSD on Virtual PC/µsoft.windows; + Installing &os; on Virtual PC/µsoft.windows; - The first step in installing FreeBSD on µsoft.windows; + The first step in installing &os; on µsoft.windows; /Virtual PC is to create a new virtual - machine for installing FreeBSD. Select Create a + machine for installing &os;. Select Create a virtual machine when prompted: @@ -609,9 +609,9 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 Then, choose a reasonable amount of disk and - memory depending on your plans for this virtual FreeBSD - instance. 4GB of disk space and 512MB of RAM work well for most uses of - FreeBSD under Virtual PC: + memory depending on your plans for this virtual &os; + instance. 4GB of disk space and 512MB of RAM work well for most + uses of &os; under Virtual PC: @@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 - Select your FreeBSD virtual machine and click + Select your &os; virtual machine and click Settings, then set the type of networking and a network interface: @@ -649,12 +649,12 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 - After your FreeBSD virtual machine has been created, - you will need to install FreeBSD on it. This is best done - with an official FreeBSD CDROM or with an ISO image + After your &os; virtual machine has been created, + you will need to install &os; on it. This is best done + with an official &os; CDROM or with an ISO image downloaded from an official FTP site. When you have the appropriate ISO image on your local &windows; filesystem or a - CDROM in your CD drive, double click on your FreeBSD + CDROM in your CD drive, double click on your &os; virtual machine to boot. Then, click CD and choose Capture ISO Image... on Virtual PC window. This @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 Once you have made this association with your CDROM - source, reboot your FreeBSD virtual machine as normal by + source, reboot your &os; virtual machine as normal by clicking the Action and Reset. Virtual PC will reboot with a special BIOS that first checks if you have a @@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 - In this case it will find the FreeBSD installation media + In this case it will find the &os; installation media and begin a normal sysinstall based installation as described in . You may install, but do not attempt to configure X11 at @@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 When you have finished the installation, remember to eject CDROM or release ISO image. Finally, reboot into your newly - installed FreeBSD virtual machine. + installed &os; virtual machine. @@ -711,9 +711,9 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 - Configuring FreeBSD on µsoft.windows;/Virtual PC + Configuring &os; on µsoft.windows;/Virtual PC - After FreeBSD has been successfully installed on + After &os; has been successfully installed on µsoft.windows; with Virtual PC, there are a number of configuration steps that can be taken to optimize the system for virtualized operation. @@ -724,13 +724,13 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 The most important step is to reduce the tunable to reduce the CPU utilization - of FreeBSD under the Virtual PC + of &os; under the Virtual PC environment. This is accomplished by adding the following line to /boot/loader.conf: kern.hz=100 - Without this setting, an idle FreeBSD + Without this setting, an idle &os; Virtual PC guest OS will use roughly 40% of the CPU of a single processor computer. After this change the usage will be @@ -772,14 +772,14 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 VMware Fusion for &mac; is a commercial software product available for &intel; based &apple; - &mac; computers running &macos; 10.4.9 or higher. FreeBSD is a + &mac; computers running &macos; 10.4.9 or higher. &os; is a fully supported guest operating system. Once VMware Fusion has been installed on &macos; X, the user must configure a virtual machine and then install the desired guest operating system. - Installing FreeBSD on VMware/&macos; X + Installing &os; on VMware/&macos; X The first step is to start VMware Fusion, the Virtual Machine Library will load. Click "New" to create the VM: @@ -801,8 +801,8 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 Select Other as the Operating System and - FreeBSD or - FreeBSD 64-bit, depending on if + &os; or + &os; 64-bit, depending on if you want 64-bit support, as the Version when prompted: @@ -902,13 +902,13 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 After you have finished modifying the settings, boot the - newly installed FreeBSD virtual machine. + newly installed &os; virtual machine. - Configuring FreeBSD on &macos; X/VMware + Configuring &os; on &macos; X/VMware - After FreeBSD has been successfully installed on &macos; + After &os; has been successfully installed on &macos; X with VMware, there are a number of configuration steps that can be taken to optimize the system for virtualized operation. @@ -919,13 +919,13 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 The most important step is to reduce the tunable to reduce the CPU utilization - of FreeBSD under the VMware + of &os; under the VMware environment. This is accomplished by adding the following line to /boot/loader.conf: kern.hz=100 - Without this setting, an idle FreeBSD + Without this setting, an idle &os; VMware guest OS will use roughly 15% of the CPU of a single processor &imac;. After this change the usage will be @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ xenbr1 8000.feffffffffff no vif0.1 - FreeBSD as a Host OS + &os; as a Host OS For a number of years, &os; was not officially supported as a host OS by any of the available virtualization solutions. Some people were