Pull specific instructions on how to burn raw CDs, pointing instead to
appropriate Handbook entries. Leave general description of problem.
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=11791
1 changed files with 7 additions and 39 deletions
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@ -3764,45 +3764,13 @@ quit</programlisting>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>You most likely burned a raw file to your CD. This is
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often the case if you tried to burn your data directly to
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the CDROM, without creating an ISO9660 file system image
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first.</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>burncd -f /dev/acd1c -s 12 data archive.tar.gz fixate</userinput></screen>
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<para>CDs are sometimes burned this way, especially for
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backup purposes. In order to retrieve the data burned to
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the CD in the above manner, you would have to read data
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from the raw device node :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>tar xzvf /dev/acd1c</userinput></screen>
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<para>However, if you want to be able to mount your CD under
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FreeBSD and/or use it under a different operating system,
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this method will not work. Instead, you will first have to
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create an ISO 9660 filesystem from the files to be burned
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to your CD. In order to do that, you will have to install
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the <filename>sysutils/mkisofs</filename> port. Once that
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has been done, you can create an ISO9660 image with the
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following command :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mkisofs --allow-lowercase --allow-multidot -r -o cdimage cddir</userinput></screen>
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<para>This will create a file named
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<filename>cdimage</filename> from all files in the
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<filename>cddir</filename> directory. You can then
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type :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>burncd -f /dev/acd1c -s 12 data cdimage fixate</userinput></screen>
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<para>The resulting CD can be mounted under FreeBSD like any
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other normal CD, and it will work under other operating
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systems as well. For more information about creating and
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using optical media (CDs and DVDs) with FreeBSD, please
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see the <ulink URL="../handbook/creating-cds.html">FreeBSD
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Handbook</ulink>.</para>
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<para>You most likely burned a raw file to your CD, rather
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than creating an ISO 9660 filesystem. Take a look at the
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<ulink URL="../handbook/creating-cds.html">Handbook
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chapter on creating CDROMs</ulink>, particularly the
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section on <ulink
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URL="../handbook/creating-cds.html#RAWDATA-CD">burning raw
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data CDs</ulink>.</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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