Restore the Using FreeBSD-Stable section, which somehow got accidentally

deleted ten months ago and nobody noticed until now.

Reported by:	AMDmi3 on IRC
Sponsored by:	iXsystems
This commit is contained in:
Warren Block 2018-02-09 20:33:20 +00:00
parent 4ab22f1802
commit 8c9534a650
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=51412

View file

@ -1067,6 +1067,98 @@ before running "/usr/sbin/freebsd-update install"</screen>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2 xml:id="stable">
<title>Using &os.stable;</title>
<para>&os.stable; is the development branch from which major
releases are made. Changes go into this branch at a slower
pace and with the general assumption that they have first been
tested in &os.current;. This is <emphasis>still</emphasis> a
development branch and, at any given time, the sources for
&os.stable; may or may not be suitable for general use. It is
simply another engineering development track, not a resource
for end-users. Users who do not have the resources to perform
testing should instead run the most recent release of
&os;.</para>
<para>Those interested in tracking or contributing to the &os;
development process, especially as it relates to the next
release of &os;, should consider following &os.stable;.</para>
<para>While the &os.stable; branch should compile and run at all
times, this cannot be guaranteed. Since more people run
&os.stable; than &os.current;, it is inevitable that bugs and
corner cases will sometimes be found in &os.stable; that were
not apparent in &os.current;. For this reason, one should not
blindly track &os.stable;. It is particularly important
<emphasis>not</emphasis> to update any production servers to
&os.stable; without thoroughly testing the code in a
development or testing environment.</para>
<para>To track &os.stable;:</para>
<indexterm>
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
<secondary>using</secondary>
</indexterm>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Join the &a.stable.name; list in order to stay
informed of build dependencies that may appear in
&os.stable; or any other issues requiring special
attention. Developers will also make announcements in
this mailing list when they are contemplating some
controversial fix or update, giving the users a chance to
respond if they have any issues to raise concerning the
proposed change.</para>
<para>Join the relevant <application>svn</application> list
for the branch being tracked. For example, users
tracking the 9-STABLE branch should join the
&a.svn-src-stable-9.name; list. This list records the
commit log entry for each change as it is made, along
with any pertinent information on possible
side effects.</para>
<para>To join these lists, go to &a.mailman.lists.link;,
click on the list to subscribe to, and follow the
instructions. In order to track changes for the whole
source tree, subscribe to &a.svn-src-all.name;.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>To install a new &os.stable; system, install the most
recent &os.stable; release from the <link
linkend="mirrors">&os; mirror sites</link> or use a
monthly snapshot built from &os.stable;. Refer to <link
xlink:href="&url.base;/snapshots/">www.freebsd.org/snapshots</link>
for more information about snapshots.</para>
<para>To compile or upgrade to an existing &os; system to
&os.stable;, use <link linkend="svn">svn</link>
<indexterm>
<primary>Subversion</primary>
</indexterm> to check out the source for the desired
branch. Branch names, such as
<literal>stable/9</literal>, are listed at <link
xlink:href="&url.base;/releng/">www.freebsd.org/releng</link>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Before compiling or upgrading to &os.stable;
<indexterm>
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
<secondary>compiling</secondary>
</indexterm>, read <filename>/usr/src/Makefile</filename>
carefully and follow the instructions in <xref
linkend="makeworld"/>. Read the &a.stable; and
<filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename> to keep up-to-date
on other bootstrapping procedures that sometimes become
necessary on the road to the next release.</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 xml:id="makeworld">