Describe ${WRKDIRPREFIX}. Tell people not to write to anywhere other than
under ${WRKDIR}. Mention that files under ${PKGDIR} are all defined using
variables.
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<!-- $Id: porting.sgml,v 1.118 1998-11-26 23:56:54 asami Exp $ -->
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<!-- $Id: porting.sgml,v 1.119 1998-12-12 07:09:09 asami Exp $ -->
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<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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<sect><heading>Making a port yourself<label id="porting"></heading>
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<sect><heading>Making a port yourself<label id="porting"></heading>
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@ -1586,6 +1586,35 @@ PLIST_SUB= OCTAVE_VERSION=${OCTAVE_VERSION}
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the resulting file, do so in <tt/post-install/ to a file
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the resulting file, do so in <tt/post-install/ to a file
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named <tt/${TMPPLIST}/.
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named <tt/${TMPPLIST}/.
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<sect2>
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<heading>Changing the names of files in the <tt/pkg/ subdirectory<label
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id="porting:pkgsubdir"></heading>
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<p>All the filenames in the <tt/pkg/ subdirectory are defined
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using variables so you can change them in your Makefile if
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need be. This is expecially useful when you are sharing the
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same <tt/pkg/ subdirectory among several ports or have to
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write to one of the above files (see <ref
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id="porting:wrkdir" name="writing to places other than
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WRKDIR"> for why it is a bad idea to write directry into the
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<tt/pkg/ subdirectory).
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<p>Here is a list of variable names and their default values.
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<tscreen><verb>
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COMMENT ${PKGDIR}/COMMENT
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DESCR ${PKGDIR}/DESCR
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PLIST ${PKGDIR}/PLIST
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PKGINSTALL ${PKGDIR}/INSTALL
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PKGDEINSTALL ${PKGDIR}/DEINSTALL
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PKGREQ ${PKGDIR}/REQ
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PKGMESSAGE ${PKGDIR}/MESSAGE
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</verb></tscreen>
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<p>Please change these variables rather than overriding
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<tt>PKG_ARGS</tt>. If you change <tt>PKG_ARGS</tt>, those
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files will not correctly be installed in
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<tt>/var/db/pkg</tt> upon install from a port.
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<sect1>
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<sect1>
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<heading>Licensing Problems</heading>
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<heading>Licensing Problems</heading>
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@ -1714,6 +1743,32 @@ PLIST_SUB= OCTAVE_VERSION=${OCTAVE_VERSION}
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the appropriate flags. See below for an example on how to
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the appropriate flags. See below for an example on how to
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use them.
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use them.
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<sect2>
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<heading><tt/WRKDIR/<label id="porting:wrkdir"></heading>
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<p>Do not write anything to files outside <tt/WKRDIR/.
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<tt/WRKDIR/ is the only place that is guaranteed to be
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writable during the port build (see <ref id="ports:cd"
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name="compiling ports frem CDROM"> for an example of
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building ports from a read-only tree). If you need to
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modify some file in <tt>${PKGDIR}</tt>, do so by <ref
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id="porting:pkgsubdir" name="redefining a variable">, not by
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writing over it.
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<sect2>
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<heading><tt/WRKDIRPREFIX/</heading>
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<p>Make sure your port honors <tt/WRKDIRPREFIX/. (Most ports
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don't have to worry about this.) In particular, if you are
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referring to a <tt>${WRKDIR}</tt> of another port,
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note that the correct location is
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<tt>${WRKDIRPREFIX}${PORTSDIR}/subdir/name/work</tt>,
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not <tt>${PORTSDIR}/subdir/name/work</tt> or
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<tt>${.CURDIR}/../../subdir/name/work</tt> or some
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such.
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<p>Also, if you are defining <tt/WRKDIR/ yourself, make sure
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you prepend <tt>${WRKDIRPREFIX}${.CURDIR}</tt>
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in the front.
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<sect2>
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<sect2>
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<heading>Differentiating operating systems and OS versions<label
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<heading>Differentiating operating systems and OS versions<label
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id="porting:versions"></heading>
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id="porting:versions"></heading>
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