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Initial import, synchronized with English 1.5

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Andrey Zakhvatov 2004-02-21 06:37:30 +00:00
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<!--
The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/share/sgml/glossary/freebsd-glossary.sgml,v 1.3 2004/02/01 22:11:20 maxim Exp $
Original revision: 1.5
TODO: translate content
TODO: put russian specific terms here!!!
-->
<!--
FreeBSD Specific Glossary Terms
Please keep this file sorted.
-->
<glossary status="draft" id="freebsd-glossary">
<title>çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ &os;</title>
<para>üÔÏÔ ÇÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ &os; ÔÅÒÍÉÎÙ É ÓÏËÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ.</para>
<glossdiv>
<title>B</title>
<glossentry id="bsd">
<glossterm>Berkeley Software Distribution</glossterm>
<acronym>BSD</acronym>
<glossdef>
<para>This is the name that the Computer Systems Research Group
at Berkeley gave to their improvements and modifications to
AT&amp;T's 32V &unix;.</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="bikeshed">
<glossterm>Bikeshed Building</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>A phenomenon whereby many people will give an opinion on
an uncomplicated topic, whilst a complex topic receives little
or no discussion. See the
<ulink url="../faq/misc.html#BIKESHED-PAINTING">FAQ</ulink> for
the origin of the term.</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>BSD</glossterm>
<glosssee otherterm="bsd">
</glossentry>
</glossdiv>
<glossdiv>
<title>K</title>
<glossentry id="kse">
<glossterm>Kernel Scheduler Entities</glossterm>
<acronym>KSE</acronym>
<glossdef>
<para>A kernel-supported threading system. See the <ulink
url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/kse">project home page</ulink>
for further details.</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>KSE</glossterm>
<glosssee otherterm="kse">
</glossentry>
</glossdiv>
<glossdiv>
<title>M</title>
<glossentry id="mfc">
<glossterm>Merge From Current</glossterm>
<acronym>MFC</acronym>
<glossdef>
<para>To merge functionality or a patch from the -CURRENT
branch to another, most often -STABLE.</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="mfs">
<glossterm>Merge From Stable</glossterm>
<acronym>MFS</acronym>
<glossdef>
<para>In the normal course of FreeBSD development, a change will
be committed to the -CURRENT branch for testing before being
merged to -STABLE. On rare occassions, a change will go into
-STABLE first and then be merged to -CURRENT.</para>
<para>This term is also used when a patch is merged from -STABLE
to a security branch.</para>
<glossseealso otherterm="mfc">
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>MFC</glossterm>
<glosssee otherterm="mfc">
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>MFS</glossterm>
<glosssee otherterm="mfs">
</glossentry>
</glossdiv>
<glossdiv>
<title>P</title>
<glossentry id="pola">
<glossterm>Principle Of Least Astonishment</glossterm>
<acronym>POLA</acronym>
<glossdef>
<para>As &os; evolves, changes visible to the user should be
kept as unsurprising as possible. For example, arbitrarily
rearranging system startup variables in
<filename>/etc/defaults/rc.conf</filename> violates
<acronym>POLA</acronym>. Developers consider
<acronym>POLA</acronym> when contemplating user-visible
system changes.</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>POLA</glossterm>
<glosssee otherterm="pola">
</glossentry>
</glossdiv>
</glossary>