fbsd-from-scratch: remove it
- it references sysinstall, which is gone - the scripts used to install the system use pkg_add not pkg - and are rotted in other ways - the limitations of sysinstall have been somewhat mitigated by bsdinstall (which can install into a new directory) - it warns of outdated stuff (acroread8 doesn't exist anymore) - package building takes place on runnning system and not on poudriere - many of the packages referenced don't exist or are vastly changed - it incorrectly installs the base system - and more Discussed with: jmg, Daniel O'Connor, bjk
This commit is contained in:
Eitan Adler
parent
2ca794552d
commit
9ab42c1f53
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=46438
9 changed files with 0 additions and 1455 deletions
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@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ SUBDIR+= contributors
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SUBDIR+= cups
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SUBDIR+= cups
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SUBDIR+= custom-gcc
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SUBDIR+= custom-gcc
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SUBDIR+= explaining-bsd
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SUBDIR+= explaining-bsd
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SUBDIR+= fbsd-from-scratch
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SUBDIR+= filtering-bridges
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SUBDIR+= filtering-bridges
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SUBDIR+= fonts
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SUBDIR+= fonts
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SUBDIR+= freebsd-questions
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SUBDIR+= freebsd-questions
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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
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#
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# $FreeBSD$
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#
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# Article: FreeBSD From Scratch
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||||||
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DOC?= article
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FORMATS?= html
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MAINTAINER= schweikh@FreeBSD.org
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INSTALL_COMPRESSED?= gz
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INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?=
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EXTRAS= stage_1.conf.default
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EXTRAS+= stage_1.sh
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EXTRAS+= stage_2.conf.default
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EXTRAS+= stage_2.sh
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EXTRAS+= stage_3.mk
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SRCS= article.xml
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SRCS+= ${EXTRAS}
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afterinstall:
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.for entry in ${EXTRAS}
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${INSTALL_DOCS} ${.CURDIR}/${entry} ${DESTDIR}
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.endfor
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DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../..
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.include "${DOC_PREFIX}/share/mk/doc.project.mk"
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@ -1,599 +0,0 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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||||||
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
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"http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY scratch.ap "<application xmlns='http://docbook.org/ns/docbook'>FreeBSD From Scratch</application>">
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]>
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<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:lang="en">
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<info><title>FreeBSD From Scratch</title>
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<author><personname><firstname>Jens</firstname><surname>Schweikhardt</surname></personname><affiliation>
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<address><email>schweikh@FreeBSD.org</email></address>
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</affiliation></author>
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<copyright>
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<year>2002,2003,2004,2008</year>
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<holder>Jens Schweikhardt</holder>
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</copyright>
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<legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
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&tm-attrib.freebsd;
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&tm-attrib.adobe;
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&tm-attrib.general;
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</legalnotice>
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||||||
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<pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
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||||||
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<releaseinfo>$FreeBSD$</releaseinfo>
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||||||
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||||||
<abstract>
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||||||
<para>This article describes my efforts at &scratch.ap;: a fully
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||||||
automated installation of a customized &os; system compiled from
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||||||
source, including compilation of all your favorite ports and
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||||||
configured to match your idea of the perfect system. If you
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think <command>make world</command> is a wonderful concept,
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&scratch.ap; extends it to <command>make evenmore</command>.</para>
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</abstract>
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</info>
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<sect1 xml:id="introduction">
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<para>Have you ever upgraded your system with <command>make world</command>?
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There is a problem if you have only one system on your disks. If
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the <buildtarget>installworld</buildtarget> fails partway through,
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you are left with a broken system that might not even boot any
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longer. Or maybe the <buildtarget>installworld</buildtarget> runs
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smoothly but the new kernel does not boot. Then it is time to
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reach for the Fixit CD and dig for those backups you have taken
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half a year ago.</para>
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<para>I believe in the <quote>wipe your disks when upgrading systems</quote>
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paradigm. Wiping disks, or rather partitions, makes sure there is no
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old cruft left lying around, something which most upgrade procedures
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just do not care about. But wiping the partitions means you have to
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also recompile/reinstall all your ports and packages and then
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redo all your carefully crafted configuration tweaks.
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If you think that this task should be automated as well, read on.</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 xml:id="why">
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<title>Why would I (not) want &scratch.ap;?</title>
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<para>This is a legitimate question. We have
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<application>sysinstall</application> and the well known way to
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compile the kernel and the userland tools.</para>
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<para>The problem with <application>sysinstall</application> is
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that it is severely limited in what, where and how it can install.</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>It is normally used to install pre-built distribution sets and
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packages from some other source (CD, DVD, FTP). It cannot install
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the result of a <literal>make buildworld</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>It cannot install a second system under a directory
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in a running system.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>It cannot install in <application>Vinum</application>
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or <application>ZFS</application> partitions.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>It cannot compile ports, only install precompiled packages.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>It is hard to script or to make arbitrary post-installation
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changes.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Last but not least, <application>sysinstall</application>
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is semi-officially at its End-Of-Life.</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>The well known way to build and install the world, as
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described in <link xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html">the
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Handbook</link>, by default replaces
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the existing system. Only the kernel and modules are saved.
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System binaries, headers and a lot of other files are overwritten;
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obsolete files are still present and can cause surprises. If the
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upgrade fails for any reason, it may be hard or even impossible to
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restore the previous state of the system.</para>
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<para>&scratch.ap; solves all these problems. The strategy is
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simple: use a running system to install a new system under an empty
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directory tree, while new partitions are mounted appropriately
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in that tree. Many config files can be copied to the appropriate
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place and &man.mergemaster.8; can take care of those that cannot.
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Arbitrary post-configuration of the new system can be
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done from within the old system, up to the point where you can
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||||||
chroot to the new system. In other words, we go through three
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stages, where each stage consists of either running a shell
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||||||
script or invoking <command>make</command>:</para>
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||||||
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||||||
<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><filename>stage_1.sh</filename>:
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Create a new bootable system under an empty directory and merge
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or copy as many files as are necessary.
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Then boot the new system.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><filename>stage_2.sh</filename>:
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||||||
Install desired ports.</para>
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||||||
</listitem>
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||||||
<listitem>
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<para><filename>stage_3.mk</filename>:
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||||||
Do post-configuration for software installed in previous stage.</para>
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||||||
</listitem>
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||||||
</orderedlist>
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||||||
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||||||
<para>Once you have used &scratch.ap; to build a second system and
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||||||
found it works satisfactorily for a couple of weeks, you can then
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||||||
use it again to reinstall the original system. From now on, whenever
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||||||
you feel like an update is in order, you simply toggle the
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||||||
partitions you want to wipe and reinstall.</para>
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||||||
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||||||
<para>Maybe you have heard of or even tried <link xlink:href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/">Linux From Scratch</link>,
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||||||
or LFS for short. LFS also describes how to build and install a
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||||||
system from scratch in empty partitions using a running system.
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||||||
The focus in LFS seems to be to show the role of each system
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||||||
component (such as kernel, compiler, devices, shell, terminal database,
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||||||
etc) and the details of each component's installation.
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||||||
&scratch.ap; does not go into that much detail. My goal is to
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||||||
provide an automated and complete installation, not explaining all
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|
||||||
the gory details that go on under the hood when making the world.
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|
||||||
In case you want to explore &os; at this level of detail, start
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||||||
looking at <filename>/usr/src/Makefile</filename> and follow the
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||||||
actions of a <command>make buildworld</command>.</para>
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||||||
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||||||
<para>There are also downsides in the approach taken by &scratch.ap;
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||||||
that you should bear in mind.</para>
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||||||
|
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||||||
<!-- XXX: A nice idea would be to write stage_2.sh using a jail
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||||||
that runs into the newly installed world from stage_1. Having
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||||||
properly set up a network address as the jail's primary IP
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||||||
address, it might even be possible to build ports in a chroot
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||||||
without uninstalling anything from the 'host' system. But
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||||||
keep in mind that even jails run on the 'host' kernel. -->
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||||||
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<itemizedlist>
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||||||
<listitem>
|
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||||||
<para>While compiling the ports during stage two the system can
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||||||
not be used for its usual duties. If you run a production server
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||||||
you have to consider the downtime caused by stage two. The ports
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||||||
compiled by <filename>stage_2.conf.default</filename> below require
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||||||
about 8 hours (of which 4 hours are due to
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||||||
<application>OpenOffice.org</application>) to build on a contemporary
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||||||
system. If you prefer to install packages instead of ports,
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||||||
you can significantly reduce the downtime to about 10 minutes.</para>
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||||||
</listitem>
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||||||
</itemizedlist>
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||||||
</sect1>
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||||||
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||||||
<sect1 xml:id="prerequisites">
|
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||||||
<title>Prerequisites</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>For going the &scratch.ap; way, you need to have:</para>
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||||||
|
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||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
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||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>A running &os; system with sources and a ports tree.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
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||||||
|
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||||||
<listitem>
|
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||||||
<para>At least one unused partition where the new system will be
|
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||||||
installed.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Experience with running &man.mergemaster.8;. Or at least no fear
|
|
||||||
doing so.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>If you have no or only a slow link to the Internet: the distfiles
|
|
||||||
for your favorite ports.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Basic knowledge of shell scripting with the Bourne shell,
|
|
||||||
&man.sh.1;.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Finally, you should also be able to tell your boot
|
|
||||||
loader how to boot the new system, either interactively, or
|
|
||||||
by means of a config file.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
</itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 xml:id="stage1">
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|
||||||
<title>Stage One: System Installation</title>
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|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The first version of this article used a single shell script
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|
||||||
for stage one where all your customization had to be done by editing
|
|
||||||
the script. After valuable user feedback I have decided to
|
|
||||||
separate the code and data in the scripts. This allows to have
|
|
||||||
different configuration data sets to install different systems
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|
||||||
without changing any of the code scripts.</para>
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|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The code script for stage one is
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|
||||||
<filename>stage_1.sh</filename> and when run with exactly one
|
|
||||||
argument, like</para>
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|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<informalexample>
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|
||||||
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>./stage_1.sh <replaceable>default</replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
|
||||||
</informalexample>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>will read its configuration from
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_1.conf.default</filename> and write a log to
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_1.log.default</filename>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Further below you find my <filename>stage_1.conf.default</filename>.
|
|
||||||
You need to customize it in various places to match your idea of the
|
|
||||||
<quote>perfect system</quote>. I have tried to extensively comment
|
|
||||||
the places you should adapt. The configuration script must provide
|
|
||||||
four shell functions, <command>create_file_systems</command>,
|
|
||||||
<command>create_etc_fstab</command>, <command>copy_files</command>
|
|
||||||
and <command>all_remaining_customization</command> (in case it
|
|
||||||
matters: this is also the sequence in which they will be called
|
|
||||||
from <filename>stage_1.sh</filename>).</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The points to ponder are:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Partition layout.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>I do not subscribe to the idea of a single huge partition
|
|
||||||
for the whole system. My systems generally have at least
|
|
||||||
one partition for
|
|
||||||
<filename>/</filename>,
|
|
||||||
<filename>/usr</filename> and
|
|
||||||
<filename>/var</filename> with
|
|
||||||
<filename>/tmp</filename> symlinked to
|
|
||||||
<filename>/var/tmp</filename>.
|
|
||||||
In addition I share the file systems for
|
|
||||||
<filename>/home</filename> (user homes),
|
|
||||||
<filename>/home/ncvs</filename> (&os; CVS repository replica),
|
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/ports</filename> (the ports tree),
|
|
||||||
<filename>/src</filename> (various checked out src trees) and
|
|
||||||
<filename>/share</filename> (other shared data without the need
|
|
||||||
for backups, like the news spool).</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Luxury items.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>What you want immediately after booting the new system and
|
|
||||||
even before starting stage two. The reason for not simply
|
|
||||||
chrooting to the new system during stage one and installing
|
|
||||||
all my beloved ports is that in theory and in practice there
|
|
||||||
are bootstrap and consistency issues: stage one has your old
|
|
||||||
kernel running, but the chrooted environment consists of new
|
|
||||||
binaries and headers. If the new binaries use a new system
|
|
||||||
call, these binaries will die with <literal>SIGSYS, Bad
|
|
||||||
system call</literal>, because the old kernel does not have
|
|
||||||
that system call. I have seen other issues when I tried
|
|
||||||
building <package>lang/perl5.8</package>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
</itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Before you run <filename>stage_1.sh</filename> make sure
|
|
||||||
you have completed the usual tasks in preparation for
|
|
||||||
<command>make installworld installkernel</command>, like:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>configured your kernel config file</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>successfully completed <command>make buildworld</command></para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>successfully completed <command>make buildkernel
|
|
||||||
KERNCONF=<replaceable>whatever</replaceable></command></para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
</itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>When you run <filename>stage_1.sh</filename> for the first
|
|
||||||
time, and the config files copied from your running system to the
|
|
||||||
new system are not up-to-date with respect to what is under
|
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/src</filename>, <command>mergemaster</command> will
|
|
||||||
ask you how to proceed. I recommend merging the changes. If you get
|
|
||||||
tired of going through the dialogues you can simply update the files
|
|
||||||
on your <emphasis>running</emphasis> system once (Only if this is an
|
|
||||||
option. You probably do not want to do this if one of your systems
|
|
||||||
runs <literal>-STABLE</literal> and the other
|
|
||||||
<literal>-CURRENT</literal>. The changes may be incompatible).
|
|
||||||
Subsequent <command>mergemaster</command> invocations will detect
|
|
||||||
that the RCS version IDs match those under
|
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/src</filename> and skip the file.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The <filename>stage_1.sh</filename> script will stop at the
|
|
||||||
first command that fails (returns a non-zero exit status) due to
|
|
||||||
<command>set -e</command>, so you cannot overlook errors. It will
|
|
||||||
also stop if you use an unset environment variable, probably due
|
|
||||||
to a typo. You should correct any errors in your version of
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_1.conf.default</filename> before you go on.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>In <filename>stage_1.sh</filename> we invoke
|
|
||||||
<command>mergemaster</command>. Even if none of the files requires a
|
|
||||||
merge, it will display and ask at the end</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>*** Comparison complete
|
|
||||||
*** Saving mtree database for future upgrades
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Do you wish to delete what is left of /var/tmp/temproot.stage1? [no] <userinput>no</userinput></screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Please answer <literal>no</literal> or just hit
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Enter</keycap>. The reason is that <command>mergemaster</command>
|
|
||||||
will have left a few zero sized files below
|
|
||||||
<filename>/var/tmp/temproot.stage1</filename> which will be copied to the
|
|
||||||
new system later (unless already there).</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>After that <command>mergemaster</command> will list the files it
|
|
||||||
installed and ask if the new <filename>login.conf</filename> should be
|
|
||||||
generated:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>*** You chose the automatic install option for files that did not
|
|
||||||
exist on your system. The following were installed for you:
|
|
||||||
/newroot/etc/defaults/rc.conf
|
|
||||||
...
|
|
||||||
/newroot/COPYRIGHT
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
*** You installed a new aliases file into /newroot/etc/mail, but
|
|
||||||
the newaliases command is limited to the directories configured
|
|
||||||
in sendmail.cf. Make sure to create your aliases database by
|
|
||||||
hand when your sendmail configuration is done.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
*** You installed a login.conf file, so make sure that you run
|
|
||||||
'/usr/bin/cap_mkdb /newroot/etc/login.conf'
|
|
||||||
to rebuild your login.conf database
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Would you like to run it now? y or n [n]</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The answer does not matter since <filename>stage_1.sh</filename> will
|
|
||||||
run &man.cap.mkdb.1; for you in any case.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Here is the author's <link xlink:href="stage_1.conf.default"><filename>stage_1.conf.default</filename></link>,
|
|
||||||
which you need to modify substantially. The comments give you
|
|
||||||
enough information what to change.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="stage_1.conf.default" parse="text"/></programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Download <link xlink:href="stage_1.conf.default"><filename>stage_1.conf.default</filename>
|
|
||||||
</link>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Running this script installs a system that when booted
|
|
||||||
provides:</para>
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Inherited users and groups.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Firewalled Internet connectivity over Ethernet.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Correct time zone and NTP.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
|
||||||
<para>Some more minor configuration, like
|
|
||||||
<filename>/etc/ttys</filename> and
|
|
||||||
<command>inetd</command>.</para>
|
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
|
||||||
</itemizedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Other areas are prepared for configuration, but will not work
|
|
||||||
until stage two is completed. For example we have copied files to
|
|
||||||
configure printing and X11. Printing however is likely to need
|
|
||||||
applications not found in the base system, like &postscript;
|
|
||||||
utilities. X11 will not run before we have compiled the server,
|
|
||||||
libraries and programs.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 xml:id="stage2">
|
|
||||||
<title>Stage Two: Ports Installation</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<note>
|
|
||||||
<para>It is also possible to install the (precompiled)
|
|
||||||
packages at this stage, instead of compiling ports. In this case,
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_2.sh</filename> would be nothing more than a list of
|
|
||||||
<command>pkg_add</command> commands. I trust you know how to write
|
|
||||||
such a script. Here we concentrate on the more flexible and
|
|
||||||
traditional way of using the ports.</para>
|
|
||||||
</note>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The following <filename>stage_2.sh</filename> script is how I
|
|
||||||
install my favorite ports. It can be run any number of times and
|
|
||||||
will skip all ports that are already installed. It supports the
|
|
||||||
<emphasis>dryrun</emphasis> option (<option>-n</option>) to just
|
|
||||||
show what would be done. You run it like <filename>stage_1.sh</filename>
|
|
||||||
with exactly one argument to denote a config file, e.g.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<informalexample>
|
|
||||||
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>./stage_2.sh <replaceable>default</replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
|
||||||
</informalexample>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>which will read the list of ports from
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_2.conf.default</filename>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The list of ports consists of lines with two or more space
|
|
||||||
separated words: the category and the port, optionally followed by
|
|
||||||
an installation command that will compile and install the port
|
|
||||||
(default: <command>make install BATCH=yes < /dev/null</command>).
|
|
||||||
Empty lines and lines
|
|
||||||
starting with # are ignored. Most of the time it suffices to only
|
|
||||||
name category and port. A few ports however can be fine tuned by
|
|
||||||
specifying <command>make</command> variables, e.g.:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting>www mozilla make WITHOUT_MAILNEWS=yes WITHOUT_CHATZILLA=yes install</programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>In fact you can specify arbitrary shell commands, so you are
|
|
||||||
not restricted to simple <command>make</command> invocations:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting>java jdk16 echo true > files/license.sh; make install BATCH=yes < /dev/null
|
|
||||||
print acroread8 yes accept | make install PAGER=ls
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts gnu-unifont make install && mkfontdir /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/local
|
|
||||||
news inn-stable CONFIGURE_ARGS="--enable-uucp-rnews --enable-setgid-inews" make install</programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The first two lines are examples how you can handle ports
|
|
||||||
asking you to accept a licence. Note how the line for
|
|
||||||
<package>news/inn-stable</package> is an example
|
|
||||||
for a one-shot shell variable assignment to
|
|
||||||
<literal>CONFIGURE_ARGS</literal>. The port
|
|
||||||
<filename>Makefile</filename> will use this as an initial value
|
|
||||||
and augment some other essential args. The difference to
|
|
||||||
specifying a <application>make</application> variable on the command line
|
|
||||||
with</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting>news inn-stable make CONFIGURE_ARGS="--enable-uucp-rnews --enable-setgid-inews" install</programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>is that the latter will override instead of augment. It depends on
|
|
||||||
the particular port which method you want.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Be careful that your ports do not use an interactive install, i.e.
|
|
||||||
they should not try to read from stdin other than what you explicitly
|
|
||||||
give them on stdin. If they do, they will read the next line(s) from
|
|
||||||
your list of ports in the here-document and get confused. If
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_2.sh</filename> mysteriously skips a port or stops
|
|
||||||
processing, this is likely the reason.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Below is <filename>stage_2.conf.default</filename>. A log file named
|
|
||||||
<filename>LOGDIR/category+port</filename> is created for each port
|
|
||||||
it actually installs.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="stage_2.conf.default" parse="text"/></programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Download <link xlink:href="stage_2.conf.default"><filename>stage_2.conf.default</filename></link>.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 xml:id="stage3">
|
|
||||||
<title>Stage Three</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>You have installed your beloved ports during stage two. Some
|
|
||||||
ports require a little bit of configuration. This is what stage three,
|
|
||||||
the post-configuration is for. I could have integrated this
|
|
||||||
post-configuration at the end of the <filename>stage_2.sh</filename>
|
|
||||||
script. However, I think there is a conceptual difference between
|
|
||||||
installing a port and modifying its out-of-the-box configuration
|
|
||||||
that warrants a separate stage.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>I have chosen to implement stage three as a
|
|
||||||
<filename>Makefile</filename> because this allows easy selection of
|
|
||||||
what you want to configure simply by running:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<informalexample>
|
|
||||||
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>make -f stage_3.mk <replaceable>target</replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
|
||||||
</informalexample>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>As with <filename>stage_2.sh</filename> make sure you have
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_3.mk</filename> available after booting the new
|
|
||||||
system, either by putting it on a shared partition or copying it
|
|
||||||
somewhere on the new system.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 xml:id="limitations">
|
|
||||||
<title>Limitations</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The automated installation of a port may prove difficult if it
|
|
||||||
is interactive and does not support <command>make BATCH=YES
|
|
||||||
install</command>. For a few ports the interaction is nothing more
|
|
||||||
than typing <literal>yes</literal> when asked to accept some license.
|
|
||||||
If the answer is read from standard input, simply pipe the
|
|
||||||
appropriate answers to the installation command (e.g. <command>yes |
|
|
||||||
make install</command>. For other ports you need to investigate
|
|
||||||
where exactly the interactive command is located and deal with it
|
|
||||||
appropriately. See the examples above for
|
|
||||||
<package>print/acroread8</package> and
|
|
||||||
<package>java/jdk16</package>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>You should also be aware of upgrade issues for config files.
|
|
||||||
In general you do not know when and if the format or contents of a
|
|
||||||
config file changes. A new group may be added to
|
|
||||||
<filename>/etc/group</filename>, or <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
|
|
||||||
may gain another field. All of this has happened in the past. Simply
|
|
||||||
copying a config file from the old to the new system may be enough
|
|
||||||
most of the time, but in these cases it was not. If you update a
|
|
||||||
system the canonical way (by overwriting the old files) you are
|
|
||||||
expected to use <command>mergemaster</command> to deal with changes
|
|
||||||
where you effectively want to merge your local config with
|
|
||||||
potentially new items. Unfortunately, <command>mergemaster</command>
|
|
||||||
is only available for base system files, not for anything installed
|
|
||||||
by ports. Some third party software seems to be especially designed
|
|
||||||
to keep me on my toes by changing the config file format every
|
|
||||||
fortnight. To detect such silent changes, I keep a copy of the
|
|
||||||
modified config files in the same place where I keep
|
|
||||||
<filename>stage_3.mk</filename> and compare the result with a
|
|
||||||
<application>make</application> rule, e.g. for
|
|
||||||
<application>apache</application>'s <filename>httpd.conf</filename>
|
|
||||||
in target <command>config_apache</command> with</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting>
|
|
||||||
@if ! cmp -s /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf httpd.conf; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "ATTENTION: the httpd.conf has changed. Please examine if"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "the modifications are still correct. Here is the diff:"; \
|
|
||||||
diff -u /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf httpd.conf; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
</programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>If the diff is innocuous I can make the message go away with
|
|
||||||
<command>cp /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
|
|
||||||
httpd.conf</command>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>I have used &scratch.ap; several times to update a
|
|
||||||
<literal>7-CURRENT</literal> to <literal>7-CURRENT</literal> and
|
|
||||||
<literal>8-CURRENT</literal> to <literal>8-CURRENT</literal>, i.e.
|
|
||||||
I have never tried to install a <literal>8-CURRENT</literal> from
|
|
||||||
a <literal>7-CURRENT</literal> system or vice versa. Due to the
|
|
||||||
number of changes between different major release numbers I would
|
|
||||||
expect this process to be a bit more involved. Using &scratch.ap;
|
|
||||||
for upgrades within the realm of a <literal>STABLE</literal> branch
|
|
||||||
should work painlessly (although I have not yet tried it.)</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 xml:id="files">
|
|
||||||
<title>The Files</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Here are the three files you need beside the config files
|
|
||||||
already shown above.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This is the <link xlink:href="stage_1.sh"><filename>stage_1.sh</filename></link>
|
|
||||||
script, which you should not need to modify.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="stage_1.sh" parse="text"/></programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Download <link xlink:href="stage_1.sh"><filename>stage_1.sh</filename></link>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This is the <link xlink:href="stage_2.sh"><filename>stage_2.sh</filename></link>
|
|
||||||
script. You may want to modify the variables at the
|
|
||||||
beginning.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="stage_2.sh" parse="text"/></programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Download <link xlink:href="stage_2.sh"><filename>stage_2.sh</filename></link>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This is my <link xlink:href="stage_3.mk"><filename>stage_3.mk</filename></link> to
|
|
||||||
give you an idea how to automate all reconfiguration.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="stage_3.mk" parse="text"/></programlisting>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Download <link xlink:href="stage_3.mk"><filename>stage_3.mk</filename></link>.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</article>
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,175 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
# This file: stage_1.conf.default, sourced by stage_1.sh.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# $Id: stage_1.conf.default,v 1.5 2011-05-14 20:44:31 hrs Exp $
|
|
||||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Root mount point where you create the new system. Because it is only
|
|
||||||
# used as a mount point, no space will be used on that file system as all
|
|
||||||
# files are of course written to the mounted file system(s).
|
|
||||||
DESTDIR="/newroot"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Where your src tree is.
|
|
||||||
SRC="/usr/src"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Where your obj is.
|
|
||||||
MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX="/usr/obj"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Your kernel config name as from make buildkernel KERNCONF=...
|
|
||||||
KERNCONF="HAL9000"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Your target architecture as used for make buildworld TARGET=...
|
|
||||||
# If you did not specify a TARGET when building world, it defaulted
|
|
||||||
# to the build architecture (run "uname -m" to find out if you are unsure).
|
|
||||||
TARGET="i386" # amd64 arm i386 ia64 mips pc98 powerpc sparc64
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Available time zones are those under /usr/share/zoneinfo.
|
|
||||||
TIMEZONE="Europe/Berlin"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# The create_file_systems function must create the mountpoints under
|
|
||||||
# DESTDIR, create the file systems, and then mount them under DESTDIR.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
create_file_systems () {
|
|
||||||
# The new root file system. Mandatory.
|
|
||||||
# Change DEVICE names.
|
|
||||||
DEVICE=/dev/daXYZs1a
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 -p ${DESTDIR}
|
|
||||||
chown root:wheel ${DESTDIR}
|
|
||||||
newfs -U ${DEVICE}
|
|
||||||
mount -o noatime ${DEVICE} ${DESTDIR}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Additional file systems and initial mount points. Optional.
|
|
||||||
DEVICE=/dev/daXYZs1e
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 -p ${DESTDIR}/var
|
|
||||||
chown root:wheel ${DESTDIR}/var
|
|
||||||
newfs -U ${DEVICE}
|
|
||||||
mount -o noatime ${DEVICE} ${DESTDIR}/var
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
DEVICE=/dev/daXYZs1e
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 -p ${DESTDIR}/usr
|
|
||||||
chown root:wheel ${DESTDIR}/usr
|
|
||||||
newfs -U ${DEVICE}
|
|
||||||
mount -o noatime ${DEVICE} ${DESTDIR}/usr
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# The create_etc_fstab function must create an fstab matching the
|
|
||||||
# file systems created in create_file_systems.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
create_etc_fstab () {
|
|
||||||
cat <<EOF >${DESTDIR}/etc/fstab
|
|
||||||
# Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
|
|
||||||
/dev/da0s1b none swap sw 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/da1s1b none swap sw 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/da2s2b none swap sw 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/da3s2b none swap sw 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/da0s1a / ufs rw,noatime 1 1
|
|
||||||
/dev/da0s1e /var ufs rw,noatime 1 1
|
|
||||||
/dev/da2s1e /usr ufs rw,noatime 1 1
|
|
||||||
/dev/vinum/Share /share ufs rw,noatime 0 2
|
|
||||||
/dev/vinum/home /home ufs rw,noatime 0 2
|
|
||||||
/dev/vinum/ncvs /home/ncvs ufs rw,noatime 0 2
|
|
||||||
/dev/vinum/ports /usr/ports ufs rw,noatime 0 2
|
|
||||||
/dev/ad1s1a /flash ufs rw,noatime 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/ad0s1 /2k ntfs ro,noauto 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/ad0s6 /linux ext2fs ro,noauto 0 0
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
/dev/cd0 /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0
|
|
||||||
/dev/cd1 /dvd cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0
|
|
||||||
proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
|
|
||||||
linproc /compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0
|
|
||||||
EOF
|
|
||||||
chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}/etc/fstab
|
|
||||||
chown root:wheel ${DESTDIR}/etc/fstab
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# The copy_files function is used to copy files before mergemaster is run.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
copy_files () {
|
|
||||||
# Add or remove from this list at your discretion. Mostly mandatory.
|
|
||||||
for f in \
|
|
||||||
/.profile \
|
|
||||||
/etc/devd.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/devd.rules \
|
|
||||||
/etc/exports \
|
|
||||||
/etc/group \
|
|
||||||
/etc/hosts \
|
|
||||||
/etc/inetd.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/ipfw.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/make.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/master.passwd \
|
|
||||||
/etc/nsswitch.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/ntp.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/printcap \
|
|
||||||
/etc/profile \
|
|
||||||
/etc/rc.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/resolv.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/src.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/sysctl.conf \
|
|
||||||
/etc/ttys \
|
|
||||||
/etc/mail/aliases \
|
|
||||||
/etc/mail/aliases.db \
|
|
||||||
/etc/mail/hal9000.mc \
|
|
||||||
/etc/mail/service.switch \
|
|
||||||
/etc/ssh/*key* \
|
|
||||||
/etc/ssh/*_config \
|
|
||||||
/etc/X11/xorg.conf \
|
|
||||||
/var/cron/tabs/* \
|
|
||||||
/root/.profile \
|
|
||||||
/boot/*.bmp \
|
|
||||||
/boot/loader.conf \
|
|
||||||
/boot/device.hints ; do
|
|
||||||
cp -p ${f} ${DESTDIR}${f}
|
|
||||||
done
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Everything else you want to tune in the new system.
|
|
||||||
# NOTE: Do not install too many binaries here. With the old system running and
|
|
||||||
# the new binaries and headers installed you are likely to run into bootstrap
|
|
||||||
# problems. Ports should be compiled after you have booted in the new system.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
all_remaining_customization () {
|
|
||||||
# Without the compat symlink the linux_base files end up on the root fs:
|
|
||||||
cd ${DESTDIR}
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 usr/compat; chown root:wheel usr/compat; ln -s usr/compat
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 usr/compat/linux; chown root:wheel usr/compat/linux
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 555 usr/compat/linux/proc; chown root:wheel usr/compat/linux/proc
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 boot/grub; chown root:wheel boot/grub
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 linux 2k; chown root:wheel linux 2k
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 src; chown root:wheel src
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 share; chown root:wheel share
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 dvd cdrom flash; chown root:wheel dvd cdrom flash
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 home; chown root:wheel home
|
|
||||||
mkdir -m 755 usr/ports; chown root:wheel usr/ports
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Create the ntp and slip log files.
|
|
||||||
touch ${DESTDIR}/var/log/ntp ${DESTDIR}/var/log/slip.log
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Make /usr/src point to the right directory. Optional.
|
|
||||||
# Note: some ports need part of the src tree, e.g. emulators/kqemu,
|
|
||||||
# sysutils/lsof, sysutils/fusefs, ...
|
|
||||||
cd ${DESTDIR}/usr
|
|
||||||
if test "${SRC}" != /usr/src; then
|
|
||||||
rmdir src; ln -s ${SRC}
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
if test "${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}" != /usr/obj; then
|
|
||||||
rmdir obj; ln -s ${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# My personal preference is to symlink tmp -> var/tmp. Optional.
|
|
||||||
cd ${DESTDIR}; rmdir tmp; ln -s var/tmp
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Make spooldirs for the printers in my /etc/printcap.
|
|
||||||
cd ${DESTDIR}/var/spool/output/lpd; mkdir -p as od ev te lp da
|
|
||||||
touch ${DESTDIR}/var/log/lpd-errs
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# If you do not have /home on a shared partition, you may want to copy it:
|
|
||||||
# mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}/home
|
|
||||||
# cd /home; tar cf - . | (cd ${DESTDIR}/home; tar xpvf -)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# vim: tabstop=2:expandtab:shiftwidth=2:syntax=sh:
|
|
||||||
# EOF $RCSfile: stage_1.conf.default,v $
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
#!/bin/sh
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# stage_1.sh - FreeBSD From Scratch, Stage 1: System Installation.
|
|
||||||
# Usage: ./stage_1.sh profile
|
|
||||||
# will read profile
|
|
||||||
# and write ./stage_1.log.profile
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Author: Jens Schweikhardt
|
|
||||||
# $Id: stage_1.sh,v 1.7 2008-12-11 19:48:21 schweikh Exp $
|
|
||||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Prerequisites:
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# a) Successfully completed "make buildworld" and "make buildkernel"
|
|
||||||
# b) Unused partitions (at least one for the root fs, probably more for
|
|
||||||
# the new /usr and /var, to your liking.)
|
|
||||||
# c) A customized profile file.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if test $# -ne 1; then
|
|
||||||
echo "usage: stage_1.sh profile" 1>&2
|
|
||||||
exit 1
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 1: Create an empty directory tree below $DESTDIR.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_one () {
|
|
||||||
create_file_systems
|
|
||||||
# Now create all the other directories. Mandatory.
|
|
||||||
cd ${SRC}/etc; make distrib-dirs DESTDIR=${DESTDIR} TARGET=${TARGET}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 2: Fill the empty /etc directory tree and put a few files in /.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_two () {
|
|
||||||
copy_files
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Delete mergemaster's temproot, if any.
|
|
||||||
TEMPROOT=/var/tmp/temproot.stage1
|
|
||||||
if test -d ${TEMPROOT}; then
|
|
||||||
chflags -R 0 ${TEMPROOT}
|
|
||||||
rm -rf ${TEMPROOT}
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
export MAKEDEVPATH="/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin"
|
|
||||||
mergemaster -i -m ${SRC}/etc -t ${TEMPROOT} -D ${DESTDIR}
|
|
||||||
cap_mkdb ${DESTDIR}/etc/login.conf
|
|
||||||
pwd_mkdb -d ${DESTDIR}/etc -p ${DESTDIR}/etc/master.passwd
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Mergemaster does not create empty files, e.g. in /var/log. Do so now,
|
|
||||||
# but do not clobber files that may have been copied with copy_files.
|
|
||||||
cd ${TEMPROOT}
|
|
||||||
find . -type f | sed 's,^\./,,' |
|
|
||||||
while read f; do
|
|
||||||
if test -r ${DESTDIR}/${f}; then
|
|
||||||
echo "${DESTDIR}/${f} already exists; not copied"
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
echo "Creating empty ${DESTDIR}/${f}"
|
|
||||||
cp -p ${f} ${DESTDIR}/${f}
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
done
|
|
||||||
chflags -R 0 ${TEMPROOT}
|
|
||||||
rm -rf ${TEMPROOT}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 3: Install world.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_three () {
|
|
||||||
cd ${SRC}
|
|
||||||
make installworld DESTDIR=${DESTDIR} TARGET=${TARGET}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 4: Install kernel and modules.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_four () {
|
|
||||||
cd ${SRC}
|
|
||||||
# The loader.conf and device.hints are required by the installkernel target.
|
|
||||||
# If you have not copied them in Step 2, cp them as shown in the next 2 lines.
|
|
||||||
# cp sys/boot/forth/loader.conf ${DESTDIR}/boot/defaults
|
|
||||||
# cp sys/${TARGET}/conf/GENERIC.hints ${DESTDIR}/boot/device.hints
|
|
||||||
make installkernel DESTDIR=${DESTDIR} KERNCONF=${KERNCONF} TARGET=${TARGET}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 5: Install /etc/fstab and time zone info.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_five () {
|
|
||||||
create_etc_fstab
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Setup time zone info; pretty much mandatory.
|
|
||||||
cp ${DESTDIR}/usr/share/zoneinfo/${TIMEZONE} ${DESTDIR}/etc/localtime
|
|
||||||
if test -r /etc/wall_cmos_clock; then
|
|
||||||
cp -p /etc/wall_cmos_clock ${DESTDIR}/etc/wall_cmos_clock
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# Step 6: All remaining customization.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
step_six () {
|
|
||||||
all_remaining_customization
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
do_steps () {
|
|
||||||
echo "PROFILE=${PROFILE}"
|
|
||||||
echo "TARGET=${TARGET}"
|
|
||||||
echo "DESTDIR=${DESTDIR}"
|
|
||||||
echo "SRC=${SRC}"
|
|
||||||
echo "KERNCONF=${KERNCONF}"
|
|
||||||
echo "TIMEZONE=${TIMEZONE}"
|
|
||||||
echo "TYPE=${TYPE}"
|
|
||||||
echo "REVISION=${REVISION}"
|
|
||||||
echo "BRANCH=${BRANCH}"
|
|
||||||
echo "RELDATE=${RELDATE}"
|
|
||||||
step_one
|
|
||||||
step_two
|
|
||||||
step_three
|
|
||||||
step_four
|
|
||||||
step_five
|
|
||||||
step_six
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
# The ball starts rolling here.
|
|
||||||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PROFILE="$1"
|
|
||||||
set -x -e -u # Stop for any error or use of an undefined variable.
|
|
||||||
. ${PROFILE}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Determine a few variables from the sources that were used to make the
|
|
||||||
# world. The variables can be used to modify actions, e.g. depending on
|
|
||||||
# the system's version. The __FreeBSD_version numbers
|
|
||||||
# for RELDATE are documented in the Porter's Handbook,
|
|
||||||
# doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/freebsd-versions.html.
|
|
||||||
# Scheme is: <major><two digit minor><0 if release branch, otherwise 1>xx
|
|
||||||
# The result will be something like
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# TYPE="FreeBSD"
|
|
||||||
# REVISION="8.0"
|
|
||||||
# BRANCH="RC" { "CURRENT", "STABLE", "RELEASE" }
|
|
||||||
# RELDATE="800028"
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
eval $(awk '/^(TYPE|REVISION|BRANCH)=/' ${SRC}/sys/conf/newvers.sh)
|
|
||||||
RELDATE=$(awk '/^[ \t]*#[ \t]*define[ \t][ \t]*__FreeBSD_version[ \t]/ {
|
|
||||||
print $3
|
|
||||||
}' ${SRC}/sys/sys/param.h)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
echo "=> Logging to stage_1.${PROFILE}.log"
|
|
||||||
do_steps 2>&1 | tee "stage_1.${PROFILE}.log"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# vim: tabstop=2:expandtab:shiftwidth=2:
|
|
||||||
# EOF $RCSfile: stage_1.sh,v $
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
# vim: syntax=sh
|
|
||||||
# $Id: stage_2.conf.default,v 1.4 2008-12-03 21:59:51 schweikh Exp $
|
|
||||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
|
||||||
devel ccache
|
|
||||||
shells zsh
|
|
||||||
devel gettext
|
|
||||||
archivers unzip
|
|
||||||
archivers zip
|
|
||||||
security sudo
|
|
||||||
x11 xorg
|
|
||||||
x11-servers xorg-server
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts xorg-fonts-100dpi
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts xorg-fonts-75dpi
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts xorg-fonts-miscbitmaps
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts xorg-fonts-truetype
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts xorg-fonts-type1
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts gnu-unifont make install && mkfontdir /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/local
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts urwfonts
|
|
||||||
x11-fonts webfonts
|
|
||||||
x11-toolkits open-motif
|
|
||||||
x11-wm ctwm
|
|
||||||
x11 wdm
|
|
||||||
security openssh-askpass
|
|
||||||
astro xplanet
|
|
||||||
astro xephem
|
|
||||||
editors vim
|
|
||||||
print ghostscript8
|
|
||||||
print psutils-a4
|
|
||||||
print a2ps-a4
|
|
||||||
print gv
|
|
||||||
print transfig
|
|
||||||
print teTeX
|
|
||||||
print cups-base
|
|
||||||
emulators linux_base-fc6
|
|
||||||
print acroread8 yes accept | make install PAGER=ls
|
|
||||||
java jdk16 echo true > files/license.sh; make install BATCH=yes < /dev/null
|
|
||||||
www apache22
|
|
||||||
www amaya
|
|
||||||
www firefox3
|
|
||||||
www checkbot
|
|
||||||
www p5-HTML-Parser
|
|
||||||
www validator
|
|
||||||
www mplayer-plugin
|
|
||||||
math p5-Math-Combinatorics
|
|
||||||
math p5-Bit-Vector
|
|
||||||
graphics evince
|
|
||||||
graphics xfig
|
|
||||||
graphics xv
|
|
||||||
graphics gphoto2
|
|
||||||
multimedia xawtv
|
|
||||||
lang expect
|
|
||||||
lang gawk
|
|
||||||
lang python
|
|
||||||
news tin
|
|
||||||
net freebsd-uucp
|
|
||||||
net cvsup-without-gui
|
|
||||||
net rsync
|
|
||||||
ftp wget
|
|
||||||
textproc ispell
|
|
||||||
german ispell-neu
|
|
||||||
german ispell-alt
|
|
||||||
textproc docproj
|
|
||||||
sysutils samefile
|
|
||||||
sysutils smartmontools
|
|
||||||
sysutils pstree
|
|
||||||
sysutils cdrtools
|
|
||||||
sysutils dvd+rw-tools
|
|
||||||
sysutils grub
|
|
||||||
sysutils lsof
|
|
||||||
devel subversion-freebsd
|
|
||||||
devel bcc
|
|
||||||
devel ddd
|
|
||||||
devel gindent
|
|
||||||
devel ctags
|
|
||||||
devel ElectricFence
|
|
||||||
devel strace
|
|
||||||
devel perltidy
|
|
||||||
mail procmail
|
|
||||||
mail metamail
|
|
||||||
mail mutt-devel
|
|
||||||
ports-mgmt portupgrade
|
|
||||||
news inn CONFIGURE_ARGS="--enable-uucp-rnews --enable-setgid-inews" make BATCH=yes install < /dev/null
|
|
||||||
misc figlet-fonts
|
|
||||||
security gpa
|
|
||||||
mail spamoracle
|
|
||||||
textproc rman
|
|
||||||
multimedia mplayer
|
|
||||||
multimedia mplayer-fonts
|
|
||||||
multimedia acidrip
|
|
||||||
multimedia ogle
|
|
||||||
multimedia ogle-gui
|
|
||||||
audio pacpl
|
|
||||||
audio p5-CDDB_get
|
|
||||||
audio cowbell
|
|
||||||
shells bash
|
|
||||||
editors openoffice.org-3-RC
|
|
||||||
java eclipse
|
|
||||||
java netbeans
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
#!/bin/sh
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# stage_2.sh - FreeBSD From Scratch, Stage 2: Ports Installation.
|
|
||||||
# Usage: ./stage_2.sh [-hnp] configname
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Author: Jens Schweikhardt
|
|
||||||
# $Id: stage_2.sh,v 1.5 2004-07-19 21:02:26 schweikh Exp $
|
|
||||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
DBDIR="/var/db/pkg"
|
|
||||||
PORTS="/usr/ports"
|
|
||||||
: ${PACKAGES:=${PORTS}/packages}
|
|
||||||
LOGDIR="/home/root/setup/ports.log"; mkdir -p ${LOGDIR}
|
|
||||||
PKG_PATH="/cdrom/packages/All:/dvd/packages/All"
|
|
||||||
PKG=
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
MYNAME="$(basename $0)"
|
|
||||||
usage () {
|
|
||||||
exec >&2
|
|
||||||
echo "usage: ${MYNAME} [-hnp] configname"
|
|
||||||
echo ""
|
|
||||||
echo " Options:"
|
|
||||||
echo " -h Print this help text."
|
|
||||||
echo " -n Dryrun: just show what would be done."
|
|
||||||
echo " -p Install a precompiled package if one can be found."
|
|
||||||
echo ""
|
|
||||||
echo " The config file (stage_2.conf.configname) is a list of"
|
|
||||||
echo " ports to install with one entry per line. Each line"
|
|
||||||
echo " consists of two or three space separated fields:"
|
|
||||||
echo " category, port, and optionally a build command."
|
|
||||||
echo ""
|
|
||||||
exit 1
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Look for a package in these locations in sequence.
|
|
||||||
# Returns as soon as the first is found. Result on stdout.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# ${PORTS}/${CATEGORY}/${NAME}
|
|
||||||
# ${PACKAGES}/All
|
|
||||||
# ${PACKAGES}/${CATEGORY}
|
|
||||||
# ${PKG_PATH}
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
find_package () {
|
|
||||||
echo "${PORTS}/${CATEGORY}/${NAME}:${PACKAGES}/All:${PACKAGES}/${CATEGORY}:${PKG_PATH}" |
|
|
||||||
tr : '\n' |
|
|
||||||
while read d; do
|
|
||||||
test -d "${d}" || continue
|
|
||||||
PKG=$(ls ${d}/${PKGNAME}.* 2>/dev/null)
|
|
||||||
test $? -eq 0 && echo "${PKG}" && return
|
|
||||||
done
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Parse command line arguments.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
args=`getopt hnp $*`
|
|
||||||
if test $? != 0; then
|
|
||||||
usage
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
set -- $args
|
|
||||||
DRYRUN=
|
|
||||||
CHKPKG=
|
|
||||||
for i; do
|
|
||||||
case "$i" in
|
|
||||||
-n) DRYRUN="yes"; shift;;
|
|
||||||
-p) CHKPKG="yes"; shift;;
|
|
||||||
--) shift; break;;
|
|
||||||
*) usage;;
|
|
||||||
esac
|
|
||||||
done
|
|
||||||
if test $# -eq 1; then
|
|
||||||
DATAFILE="$1"
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
usage
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Loop over the ports list.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
while read CATEGORY NAME CMD; do
|
|
||||||
case "${CATEGORY}" in
|
|
||||||
\#*) continue;;
|
|
||||||
'') continue;;
|
|
||||||
esac
|
|
||||||
DIR="${PORTS}/${CATEGORY}/${NAME}"
|
|
||||||
if ! test -d "${DIR}"; then
|
|
||||||
echo "$DIR does not exist -- ignored"
|
|
||||||
continue
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
cd ${DIR}
|
|
||||||
PKGNAME=`make -V PKGNAME`
|
|
||||||
if test -n "${CHKPKG}"; then
|
|
||||||
PKG=$(find_package)
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
PKG=""
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
if test -d "${DBDIR}/${PKGNAME}"; then
|
|
||||||
echo "${CATEGORY}/${NAME} already installed as ${PKGNAME}"
|
|
||||||
continue
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
LOG="${LOGDIR}/${CATEGORY}+${NAME}"
|
|
||||||
echo "===> Installing ${CATEGORY}/${NAME}; logging to ${LOG}"
|
|
||||||
test -n "${CMD}" || CMD="make install BATCH=yes < /dev/null"
|
|
||||||
if test -n "${DRYRUN}"; then
|
|
||||||
if test -n "${PKG}"; then
|
|
||||||
echo pkg_add -v ${PKG}
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
echo "${CMD}"
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
continue
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
date "++++ Started %v %T +++" > ${LOG}
|
|
||||||
STARTED=$(date +%s)
|
|
||||||
(
|
|
||||||
if test -n "${PKG}"; then
|
|
||||||
echo "Found package ${PKG}"
|
|
||||||
pkg_add -v ${PKG}
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
echo "CMD: ${CMD}"
|
|
||||||
make clean
|
|
||||||
eval "${CMD}"
|
|
||||||
make clean # Uncomment if diskspace is tight under ${PORTS}.
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
) 2>&1 | tee -a ${LOG}
|
|
||||||
FINISHED=$(date +%s)
|
|
||||||
DURATION=$(dc -e "${FINISHED} ${STARTED} - p")
|
|
||||||
date "++++ Finished %v %T after ${DURATION} secs +++" >> ${LOG}
|
|
||||||
done < stage_2.conf.${DATAFILE}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# vim: tabstop=4:
|
|
||||||
# EOF $RCSfile: stage_2.sh,v $
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
# stage_3.mk - FreeBSD From Scratch, Stage 3: Ports Post-Configuration.
|
|
||||||
# Usage: make -f stage_3.mk all (configure everything)
|
|
||||||
# or make -f stage_3.mk target (just configure target)
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Author: Jens Schweikhardt
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# It is a good idea to make sure any target can be made more than
|
|
||||||
# once without ill effect.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# $Id: stage_3.mk,v 1.5 2008-12-03 21:59:51 schweikh Exp $
|
|
||||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.POSIX:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
message:
|
|
||||||
@echo "Please use one of the following targets:"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_apache"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_cups"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_firefox"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_inn"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_javaplugin"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_openoffice"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_sudo"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_TeX"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_tin"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_wdm"
|
|
||||||
@echo "config_uucp"
|
|
||||||
@echo "all -- all of the above"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
all: \
|
|
||||||
config_apache \
|
|
||||||
config_cups \
|
|
||||||
config_firefox \
|
|
||||||
config_inn \
|
|
||||||
config_javaplugin \
|
|
||||||
config_openoffice \
|
|
||||||
config_sudo \
|
|
||||||
config_TeX \
|
|
||||||
config_tin \
|
|
||||||
config_wdm \
|
|
||||||
config_uucp
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
APACHE = apache22
|
|
||||||
config_apache:
|
|
||||||
# 1. Modify httpd.conf.
|
|
||||||
perl -pi \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^\s*ServerAdmin.*/ServerAdmin schweikh\@schweikhardt.net/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#?ServerName .*/ServerName hal9000.schweikhardt.net:80/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^\s*Listen.*/Listen 127.0.0.1:80/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^\s*Deny from all/ Allow from 127.0.0.1/i;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,/usr/local/www/$(APACHE)/cgi-bin/,/home/opt/www/cgi-bin/,;' \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/etc/$(APACHE)/httpd.conf
|
|
||||||
cp w3c-validator.conf /usr/local/etc/$(APACHE)/Includes
|
|
||||||
# 2. Restore symlinks to web pages.
|
|
||||||
cd /usr/local/www/$(APACHE)/data && \
|
|
||||||
ln -fs /home/schweikh/prj/homepage schweikhardt.net && \
|
|
||||||
ln -fs /home/opt/www/test .
|
|
||||||
# 3. Restore W3C Validator config.
|
|
||||||
mkdir -p /etc/w3c
|
|
||||||
cp /usr/local/www/validator/htdocs/config/validator.conf.sample \
|
|
||||||
/etc/w3c/validator.conf
|
|
||||||
perl -pi \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^Allow Private IPs.*/Allow Private IPs = yes/;' \
|
|
||||||
/etc/w3c/validator.conf
|
|
||||||
# Test if the httpd.conf has changed.
|
|
||||||
@if ! cmp -s /usr/local/etc/$(APACHE)/httpd.conf httpd.conf; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "ATTENTION: the httpd.conf has changed. Please examine if"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "the modifications are still correct. If so you can simply"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "cp /usr/local/etc/$(APACHE)/httpd.conf httpd.conf"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "to make this message go away. Here is the diff:"; \
|
|
||||||
diff -u /usr/local/etc/$(APACHE)/httpd.conf httpd.conf; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
if test -f /var/run/httpd.pid; then \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/$(APACHE) stop; \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/$(APACHE) start; \
|
|
||||||
else \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/$(APACHE) start; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The original ppd file is from http://www.cups.org/ppd.php?L63+I0+T+Q2300
|
|
||||||
# = http://www.cups.org/ppd/hp/de/hpc2325s.ppd.gz
|
|
||||||
config_cups:
|
|
||||||
chmod 644 /usr/local/etc/cups/cupsd.conf
|
|
||||||
cp printers.conf /usr/local/etc/cups/printers.conf
|
|
||||||
cp LaserJet_2300d.ppd /usr/local/etc/cups/ppd/LaserJet_2300d.ppd
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_firefox:
|
|
||||||
# Make this group wheel writable to allow extensions being installed.
|
|
||||||
chmod -R g+w /usr/local/lib/firefox3/chrome
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_inn:
|
|
||||||
pw usermod -n news -d /usr/local/news -s /bin/sh
|
|
||||||
mkdir -p /share/news/spool/outgoing \
|
|
||||||
/share/news/spool/incoming \
|
|
||||||
/share/news/spool/articles \
|
|
||||||
/share/news/spool/overview \
|
|
||||||
/share/news/spool/tmp \
|
|
||||||
/share/news/db
|
|
||||||
chown -R news:news /share/news
|
|
||||||
# Give the news system its initial configuration.
|
|
||||||
cd /home/root/setup && \
|
|
||||||
if test ! -f /share/news/db/active; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "installing /share/news/db/active"; \
|
|
||||||
install -C -o news -g news -m 664 active /share/news/db; \
|
|
||||||
fi; \
|
|
||||||
if test ! -f /share/news/db/newsgroups; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "installing /share/news/db/newsgroups"; \
|
|
||||||
install -C -o news -g news -m 664 newsgroups /share/news/db; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
# Configure storage method.
|
|
||||||
cd /home/root/setup && \
|
|
||||||
printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n" \
|
|
||||||
"method tradspool {" \
|
|
||||||
" newsgroups: *" \
|
|
||||||
" class: 0" \
|
|
||||||
"}" \
|
|
||||||
>storage.conf && \
|
|
||||||
install -C -o news -g news -m 664 storage.conf /usr/local/news/etc
|
|
||||||
# Configure newsfeeds.
|
|
||||||
printf "%s\n%s\n" \
|
|
||||||
"ME:*::" \
|
|
||||||
"shuttle/news2.shuttle.de:!junk,!control:B32768/512,Tf,Wfb:" \
|
|
||||||
>/usr/local/news/etc/newsfeeds
|
|
||||||
# Configure inn.conf.
|
|
||||||
perl -pi \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#*\s*(organization:\s*).*/$$1"An Open Pod Bay Door"/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#*\s*(pathhost:\s*).*/$$1hal9000.schweikhardt.net/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#*\s*(server:).*/$$1 localhost/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#*\s*(domain:).*/$$1 schweikhardt.net/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^#*\s*(fromhost:).*/$$1 schweikhardt.net/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,^#*\s*(moderatormailer:).*,$$1 \%s\@moderators.isc.org,;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,^#*\s*(pathdb:\s*).*,$$1/share/news/db,;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,/usr/local/news/spool,/share/news/spool,;' \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/news/etc/inn.conf
|
|
||||||
# Create empty history, if none there.
|
|
||||||
# See post-install in /usr/ports/news/inn-stable/Makefile.
|
|
||||||
set -e; cd /share/news/db; \
|
|
||||||
if test ! -f history; then \
|
|
||||||
touch history; \
|
|
||||||
chmod 644 history; \
|
|
||||||
chown news:news history; \
|
|
||||||
su -fm news -c "/usr/local/news/bin/makedbz -i"; \
|
|
||||||
for s in dir hash index; do \
|
|
||||||
mv history.n.$${s} history.$${s}; \
|
|
||||||
done; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
# Configure send-uucp.
|
|
||||||
echo shuttle:shuttle >/usr/local/news/etc/send-uucp.cf
|
|
||||||
# Satisfy inncheck:
|
|
||||||
set -e; cd /usr/local/news/etc; \
|
|
||||||
chown news:news *; \
|
|
||||||
chmod 640 control.ctl expire.ctl nntpsend.ctl readers.conf
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/news/bin/inncheck
|
|
||||||
# Test if the inn.conf has changed.
|
|
||||||
@if ! cmp -s /usr/local/news/etc/inn.conf inn.conf; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "ATTENTION: the inn.conf has changed. Please examine if"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "the modifications are still correct. If so you can simply"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "cp /usr/local/news/etc/inn.conf inn.conf"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "to make this message go away. Here is the diff:"; \
|
|
||||||
diff -u /usr/local/news/etc/inn.conf inn.conf; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
if ! test -f /usr/local/news/run/innd.pid; then \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/innd start; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_javaplugin:
|
|
||||||
cd /usr/local/lib/firefox3/plugins && \
|
|
||||||
ln -fs /usr/local/jdk1.6.0/jre/plugin/$$(uname -m)/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_openoffice:
|
|
||||||
# Copy some truetype files so ooo can use them.
|
|
||||||
find /usr/local/openoffice.org* -type d -name truetype \
|
|
||||||
-exec echo cp *.ttf {} \; -exec cp *.ttf {} \;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_sudo:
|
|
||||||
if ! grep -q schweikh /usr/local/etc/sudoers; then \
|
|
||||||
echo 'schweikh ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' >> /usr/local/etc/sudoers; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
chmod 440 /usr/local/etc/sudoers
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_TeX:
|
|
||||||
# textproc/docproj advises: to typeset the FreeBSD Handbook with JadeTeX,
|
|
||||||
# change the following settings to the listed values:
|
|
||||||
perl -pi \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^% original texmf.cnf/% texmf.cnf/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^(hash_extra\s*=\s*).*/$${1}60000/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^(pool_size\s*=\s*).*/$${1}1000000/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^(max_strings\s*=\s*).*/$${1}70000/;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's/^(save_size\s*=\s*).*/$${1}10000/;' \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/texmf.cnf
|
|
||||||
# Test if the texmf.cnf has changed.
|
|
||||||
@if ! cmp -s /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/texmf.cnf texmf.cnf; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "ATTENTION: the texmf.cnf has changed. Please examine if"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "the modifications are still correct. If so you can simply"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "cp /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/texmf.cnf texmf.cnf"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "to make this message go away. Here is the diff:"; \
|
|
||||||
diff -u /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/texmf.cnf texmf.cnf; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_tin:
|
|
||||||
# Point tin to our files.
|
|
||||||
printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" \
|
|
||||||
"activefile=/share/news/db/active" \
|
|
||||||
"newsgroupsfile=/share/news/db/newsgroups" \
|
|
||||||
"spooldir=/share/news/spool/articles" \
|
|
||||||
>/usr/local/etc/tin.defaults
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_wdm:
|
|
||||||
cp daemon1-JS-1600x1200.jpg FreeBSD_small.png \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/pixmaps
|
|
||||||
perl -pi \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,^(DisplayManager\*wdmBg:).*,\1 pixmap:/usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/pixmaps/daemon1-JS-1600x1200.jpg,;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,^(DisplayManager\*wdmLogo:).*,\1 /usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/pixmaps/FreeBSD_small.png,;' \
|
|
||||||
-e 's,^(DisplayManager\*wdmWm:).*,\1 ctwm:icewm:xfce4:tvtwm,;' \
|
|
||||||
/usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/wdm-config
|
|
||||||
@if ! cmp -s /usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/wdm-config wdm-config; then \
|
|
||||||
echo "ATTENTION: the wdm-config has changed. Please examine if"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "the modifications are still correct. If so you can simply"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "cp /usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/wdm-config wdm-config"; \
|
|
||||||
echo "to make this message go away. Here is the diff:"; \
|
|
||||||
diff -u /usr/local/lib/X11/wdm/wdm-config wdm-config; \
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
config_uucp:
|
|
||||||
cd /etc/mail && make install SENDMAIL_MC=/etc/mail/hal9000.mc
|
|
||||||
# Make the uucp user's shell the correct uucico, so su(1) works.
|
|
||||||
chpass -s /usr/local/libexec/uucp/uucico uucp
|
|
||||||
# UUCP expects to find /usr/bin/rnews.
|
|
||||||
cd /usr/bin && ln -fs ../local/news/bin/rnews .
|
|
||||||
# Actual UUCP configuration.
|
|
||||||
echo nodename js2015 > /usr/local/etc/uucp/config
|
|
||||||
echo shuttle js2015 `cat uucp` > /usr/local/etc/uucp/call
|
|
||||||
printf 'port tcp\ntype tcp\n' > /usr/local/etc/uucp/port
|
|
||||||
printf "%s\n" \
|
|
||||||
"call-login *" \
|
|
||||||
"call-password *" \
|
|
||||||
"time any" \
|
|
||||||
"system shuttle" \
|
|
||||||
"address mail.s.shuttle.de" \
|
|
||||||
"commands rmail rnews" \
|
|
||||||
"port tcp" \
|
|
||||||
>/usr/local/etc/uucp/sys
|
|
||||||
cd /usr/local/etc/uucp && chown uucp:uucp * && chmod o-rwx *
|
|
||||||
# Trigger uucico after booting.
|
|
||||||
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/rc.d
|
|
||||||
cp uucp.sh /usr/local/etc/rc.d
|
|
||||||
# Rebuild the aliases.db.
|
|
||||||
cp aliases /etc/mail/aliases
|
|
||||||
newaliases
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# vim: tabstop=4:
|
|
||||||
# EOF $RCSfile: stage_3.mk,v $
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -142,12 +142,6 @@
|
||||||
BSD</a> (explaining-bsd)<br/>
|
BSD</a> (explaining-bsd)<br/>
|
||||||
An answer to the question ``What is BSD?''</p>
|
An answer to the question ``What is BSD?''</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p><a href="&url.articles;/fbsd-from-scratch/index.html">FreeBSD
|
|
||||||
From Scratch</a> (fbsd-from-scratch)<br/>
|
|
||||||
How to automatically compile, install and configure a system
|
|
||||||
from scratch (i.e. to an empty file system), including your
|
|
||||||
favorite ports.</p>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p><a href="&url.articles;/filtering-bridges/index.html">Filtering
|
<p><a href="&url.articles;/filtering-bridges/index.html">Filtering
|
||||||
Bridges</a> (filtering-bridges)<br/>
|
Bridges</a> (filtering-bridges)<br/>
|
||||||
Configuring firewalls and filtering on FreeBSD hosts acting as
|
Configuring firewalls and filtering on FreeBSD hosts acting as
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue