- Add a 2013Q4 report entry on ZFS/NFS improvements
Submitted by: mav
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
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<!-- XXX: Keep updating the number of entries -->
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<p>Thanks to all the reporters for the excellent work! This report
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contains 9 entries and we hope you enjoy reading it.</p>
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contains 10 entries and we hope you enjoy reading it.</p>
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<p>The deadline for submissions covering between January and
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March 2014 is April 7th, 2014.</p>
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@ -37,6 +37,12 @@
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<description>Projects</description>
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</category>
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<category>
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<name>kern</name>
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<description>Kernel</description>
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</category>
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<category>
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<name>arch</name>
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@ -498,4 +504,59 @@
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reports!</task>
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</help>
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</project>
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<project cat='kern'>
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<title>UMA/ZFS and RPC/NFS Performance Improvements</title>
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<contact>
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<person>
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<name>
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<given>Alexander</given>
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<common>Motin</common>
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</name>
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<email>mav@FreeBSD.org</email>
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</person>
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</contact>
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<links>
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<url href="http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/mid.cgi?52894C92.60905">Discussion of the ZFS/UMA changes</url>
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</links>
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<body>
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<p>The performance of ZFS and NFS was suboptimal in &os;, so we
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have recently investigated some possible improvement paths. The
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<tt>uma(9)</tt> memory allocator caching code was improved to
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adapt better to system memory constraints. Combined with other
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virtual memory subsystem improvements done in the previous
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years, it should be safe to actively use <tt>uma(9)</tt> caches
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now. It may be enabled for ZFS to use them for ZIO/ARC via the
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<tt>vfs.zfs.zio.use_uma</tt> <tt>loader(8)</tt> tunable, which
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is now the default for amd64, where it is recommended. Use of
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<tt>uma(9)</tt> caches for LZ4 compression buffers is
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unconditionally enabled on all architectures as it is has no
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serious drawbacks. On systems with many CPUs, these changes
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doubled the performance in the benchmarks.</p>
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<p>Several areas of the NFS server stack (RPC, FHA, DRC) got
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number of fixes and performance optimizations that significantly
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improves the performance and reduces the CPU usage in number of
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tests. Together with the ZFS memory allocator changes mentioned
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above, it was possible to reach 200K NFS block read IOPS and 55K
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SPEC NFS IOPS.</p>
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<p>The code was committed to <tt>head</tt>. The <tt>uma(9)</tt>
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ZFS commits have been already merged to <tt>stable/10</tt>, and
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the remainder will be done soon as well.</p>
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<p>The project is sponsored by iXsystems, Inc.</p>
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</body>
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<help>
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<task>The SPEC NFS test hits lock congestion on several global
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locks in the file system layer when a quite intensive
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<tt>READDIRPLUS</tt> NFS request is received. Fixing this
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problem could improve the performance on large systems even
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further.</task>
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</help>
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</project>
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</report>
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