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This commit is contained in:
Hiroki Sato 2005-10-04 17:30:33 +00:00
parent 3821c4a76d
commit aaedd09403
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00 
svn path=/www/; revision=25844
15 changed files with 1132 additions and 1132 deletions

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/irc.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "IRC">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>While #freebsd channels exist on various IRC networks, the FreeBSD
project does not control them or endorse IRC as a support medium.
You may be ignored, insulted, or kicked out if you ask questions on
any channel in IRC, though you may have slightly better luck
in channels named #freebsdhelp where such exist. If you
want to try these or any other channels on IRC, it is nonetheless
at your own risk and any complaints about conduct on those channels
should not be directed to the FreeBSD project. See also
<a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/support.html#IRC">the FAQ entry</a> for
more information.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/irc.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:44:55 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "IRC">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>While #freebsd channels exist on various IRC networks, the FreeBSD
project does not control them or endorse IRC as a support medium.
You may be ignored, insulted, or kicked out if you ask questions on
any channel in IRC, though you may have slightly better luck
in channels named #freebsdhelp where such exist. If you
want to try these or any other channels on IRC, it is nonetheless
at your own risk and any complaints about conduct on those channels
should not be directed to the FreeBSD project. See also
<a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/support.html#IRC">the FAQ entry</a> for
more information.</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/mailinglists.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Mailing Lists">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL">
Mailing lists</a></h2>
<p>Mailing lists are the primary communication channels for the FreeBSD
community, and cover many topic areas.</p>
<h3>Mailing list archives</h3>
<p>You can
<a href="&base;/search/search.html#mailinglists">search</a>
or <a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/mail/">browse</a>
the mailing list archives at
<a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/">www.FreeBSD.org.</a>
It is also possible to
<a href="http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo">browse</a>
the mailing lists via Mailman webinterface.</p>
<h3>Non-English Mailing lists</h3>
<p>Several non-English mailing lists are also available:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Brazilian Portuguese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:listproc@br.FreeBSD.org">listproc@br.FreeBSD.org</a></li>
<li><strong>Simplified Chinese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@cn.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@cn.FreeBSD.org</a>,
GB2312 encoding.</li>
<li><strong>Traditional Chinese</strong> -- <a
href="http://freebsd.sinica.edu.tw/mailman/listinfo">WWW</a>, Big5 encoding.</li>
<li><strong>Czech</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:users-l-request@FreeBSD.cz">users-l-request@FreeBSD.cz</a>
or <a href="http://www.cz.FreeBSD.org/listserv/listinfo/users-l/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>German</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@de.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@de.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/de/mailinglists.html">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>French</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:listserver@FreeBSD-fr.org">listserver@FreeBSD-fr.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.FreeBSD-fr.org/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Hungarian</strong> -- <a
href="http://www.hu.FreeBSD.org/hu/mailman/listinfo/bsd">WWW</a></li>
<li><strong>Indonesian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:id-freebsd-subscribe@egroups.com">id-freebsd-subscribe@egroups.com</a></li>
<li><strong>Italian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:mailman-owner@gufi.org">mailman-owner@gufi.org</a>
or <a href="http://liste.gufi.org/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Japanese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@jp.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@jp.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/ml.html">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Korean</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@kr.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@kr.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a
href="http://www.kr.FreeBSD.org/support.shtml#mailing-list">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Netherlands</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@nl.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@nl.FreeBSD.org</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Polish</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@bsdguru.org">majordomo@bsdguru.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.bsdguru.org/indeX.php?f=1080001">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Portuguese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:freebsd@npf.pt.freebsd.org">
freebsd@npf.pt.freebsd.org</a> or <a
href="http://npf.pt.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd">
http://npf.pt.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Russian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:maillist@opennet.ru">maillist@opennet.ru</a></li>
<li><strong>Slovakian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@sk.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@sk.FreeBSD.org</a></li>
<li><strong>Spanish</strong> -- <a
href="https://listas.es.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Turkish</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:freebsd@lists.enderunix.org">freebsd@lists.enderunix.org</a>
or <a
href="http://lists.enderunix.org">WWW</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>If you create other FreeBSD mailing lists, <a
href="&base;/mailto.html">let us know about them</a>.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/mailinglists.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:44:55 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Mailing Lists">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL">
Mailing lists</a></h2>
<p>Mailing lists are the primary communication channels for the FreeBSD
community, and cover many topic areas.</p>
<h3>Mailing list archives</h3>
<p>You can
<a href="&base;/search/search.html#mailinglists">search</a>
or <a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/mail/">browse</a>
the mailing list archives at
<a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/">www.FreeBSD.org.</a>
It is also possible to
<a href="http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo">browse</a>
the mailing lists via Mailman webinterface.</p>
<h3>Non-English Mailing lists</h3>
<p>Several non-English mailing lists are also available:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Brazilian Portuguese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:listproc@br.FreeBSD.org">listproc@br.FreeBSD.org</a></li>
<li><strong>Simplified Chinese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@cn.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@cn.FreeBSD.org</a>,
GB2312 encoding.</li>
<li><strong>Traditional Chinese</strong> -- <a
href="http://freebsd.sinica.edu.tw/mailman/listinfo">WWW</a>, Big5 encoding.</li>
<li><strong>Czech</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:users-l-request@FreeBSD.cz">users-l-request@FreeBSD.cz</a>
or <a href="http://www.cz.FreeBSD.org/listserv/listinfo/users-l/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>German</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@de.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@de.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/de/mailinglists.html">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>French</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:listserver@FreeBSD-fr.org">listserver@FreeBSD-fr.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.FreeBSD-fr.org/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Hungarian</strong> -- <a
href="http://www.hu.FreeBSD.org/hu/mailman/listinfo/bsd">WWW</a></li>
<li><strong>Indonesian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:id-freebsd-subscribe@egroups.com">id-freebsd-subscribe@egroups.com</a></li>
<li><strong>Italian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:mailman-owner@gufi.org">mailman-owner@gufi.org</a>
or <a href="http://liste.gufi.org/">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Japanese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@jp.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@jp.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/ml.html">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Korean</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@kr.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@kr.FreeBSD.org</a>
or <a
href="http://www.kr.FreeBSD.org/support.shtml#mailing-list">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Netherlands</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@nl.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@nl.FreeBSD.org</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Polish</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@bsdguru.org">majordomo@bsdguru.org</a>
or <a href="http://www.bsdguru.org/indeX.php?f=1080001">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Portuguese</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:freebsd@npf.pt.freebsd.org">
freebsd@npf.pt.freebsd.org</a> or <a
href="http://npf.pt.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd">
http://npf.pt.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Russian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:maillist@opennet.ru">maillist@opennet.ru</a></li>
<li><strong>Slovakian</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:majordomo@sk.FreeBSD.org">majordomo@sk.FreeBSD.org</a></li>
<li><strong>Spanish</strong> -- <a
href="https://listas.es.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo">WWW</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Turkish</strong> -- <a
href="mailto:freebsd@lists.enderunix.org">freebsd@lists.enderunix.org</a>
or <a
href="http://lists.enderunix.org">WWW</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>If you create other FreeBSD mailing lists, <a
href="&base;/mailto.html">let us know about them</a>.</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>

54
en/community/newsgroups.sgml
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@ -1,28 +1,28 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/newsgroups.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Newsgroups">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>There are a few FreeBSD specific <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources-news.html">newsgroups</a>, along with
numerous other newsgroups on topics of interest to FreeBSD users, though
the mailing lists remain the most reliable way to get in touch with the
FreeBSD developers. For miscellaneous FreeBSD discussion, see <a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc</a>.
For important announcements, see <a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/BSD-info/bsdnews_search.html">The
BSD Usenet News Searcher</a> have archives of all
BSD-related Usenet newsgroups from June 1992 onwards.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/newsgroups.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:44:55 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Newsgroups">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>There are a few FreeBSD specific <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources-news.html">newsgroups</a>, along with
numerous other newsgroups on topics of interest to FreeBSD users, though
the mailing lists remain the most reliable way to get in touch with the
FreeBSD developers. For miscellaneous FreeBSD discussion, see <a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc</a>.
For important announcements, see <a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/BSD-info/bsdnews_search.html">The
BSD Usenet News Searcher</a> have archives of all
BSD-related Usenet newsgroups from June 1992 onwards.</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>

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@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/webresources.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Web Resources">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>Our web pages remain one of the best sources of information, and
are also mirrored at many sites around the world. Try connecting to
www.<b>yourcountry</b>.FreeBSD.org (e.g. <a
href="http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/">www.de.FreeBSD.org</a> for
Germany or <a
href="http://www.au.FreeBSD.org/">www.au.FreeBSD.org</a> for
Australia), or select a mirror from the drop-down list on the
<a href="&base;/index.html">front page</a>.</p>
<p>The FreeBSD web pages are translated into several
languages. Links to the translated versions of these web
pages can be found on the <a href="&base;/index.html">front
page</a>.</p>
<p>Several other non-English resources exist:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/books/faq/index.html">Brazilian
Portuguese FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="zh/FAQ/FAQ.html">Chinese FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD-fr.org/">French</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.hu.FreeBSD.org/hu/">Hungarian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.or.id">Indonesian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.gufi.org/">Italian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/">Japanese</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.kr.FreeBSD.org/">Korean</a></li>
<li><a href="http://npf.pt.FreeBSD.org/">Portuguese</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org.ru/">Russian</a>, <a
href="&base;/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/faq/index.html">FAQ</a></li>
</ul>
<p>For information on recent FreeBSD progress and releases, see the
<a href="&base;/news/newsflash.html">Newsflash</a> page.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/community/webresources.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:44:55 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Web Resources">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navcommunity.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p>Our web pages remain one of the best sources of information, and
are also mirrored at many sites around the world. Try connecting to
www.<b>yourcountry</b>.FreeBSD.org (e.g. <a
href="http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/">www.de.FreeBSD.org</a> for
Germany or <a
href="http://www.au.FreeBSD.org/">www.au.FreeBSD.org</a> for
Australia), or select a mirror from the drop-down list on the
<a href="&base;/index.html">front page</a>.</p>
<p>The FreeBSD web pages are translated into several
languages. Links to the translated versions of these web
pages can be found on the <a href="&base;/index.html">front
page</a>.</p>
<p>Several other non-English resources exist:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/books/faq/index.html">Brazilian
Portuguese FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="zh/FAQ/FAQ.html">Chinese FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD-fr.org/">French</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.hu.FreeBSD.org/hu/">Hungarian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.or.id">Indonesian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.gufi.org/">Italian</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/">Japanese</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.kr.FreeBSD.org/">Korean</a></li>
<li><a href="http://npf.pt.FreeBSD.org/">Portuguese</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org.ru/">Russian</a>, <a
href="&base;/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/faq/index.html">FAQ</a></li>
</ul>
<p>For information on recent FreeBSD progress and releases, see the
<a href="&base;/news/newsflash.html">Newsflash</a> page.</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/developers/cvs.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "CVS Repository">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdevelopers.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?cvs">CVS</a> (the
Concurrent Version System) is the tool we use for keeping our sources
under control. Every change (with accompanying log message explaining
its purpose) from FreeBSD 2.0 to the present is stored here. It can be
easily viewed from the web interface mentioned below. To obtain a complete copy
of the FreeBSD CVS repository or any of the development branches inside
it, you may choose any one of following options:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html">cvsup</a> if you are looking
for on-demand, low overhead access using a custom utility (written in
Modula-3 no less).</li>
<li><a name="anoncvs" href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/anoncvs.html">anoncvs</a>
if you are looking for on-demand access that has higher overhead than
cvsup (in terms of wall time and bytes transferred) but is easier to use
for checking out small pieces of the tree and requires nothing more
than the cvs tools already bundled with FreeBSD.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ctm.html">CTM</a> if you are looking for
very low overhead, batch-mode access (basically, patches through
email).</li>
<li>The <a href="http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/">web interface</a>
if you are looking to simply browse the repository in search of a
specific change or file revision.</li>
<li>Finally, if you have got bandwidth to burn or you prefer / are forced
to use FTP, you can simply mirror the CVS repository from <a
href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/development/FreeBSD-CVS">ftp.FreeBSD.org</a>.
</li>
</ul>
<p>Mirrors of the CVS Repository cgi script are available in
<a href="http://cvsup3.de.FreeBSD.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi">Germany</a>,
<a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi">Japan</a>,
<a href="http://cvsup.pt.FreeBSD.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/cvsweb.cgi">Portugal</a>,
<a href="http://cvsweb.sm.FreeBSD.org/">San Marino</a>,
<a href="http://www.es.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi">Spain</a>,
<a href="http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/">USA/California</a> and
<a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org.ua/cgi/cvsweb.cgi?cvsroot=freebsd">Ukraine</a>.</p>
<p>A public Subversion mirror of the FreeBSD src/ CVS repository is
provided at svn://svn.clkao.org/freebsd/. A <a
href="http://svn.clkao.org/svnweb/freebsd/">web interface</a> is
also available. This is intended for people who would like to
try the svk distributed version control system.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/developers/cvs.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:57:25 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "CVS Repository">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdevelopers.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<p><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?cvs">CVS</a> (the
Concurrent Version System) is the tool we use for keeping our sources
under control. Every change (with accompanying log message explaining
its purpose) from FreeBSD 2.0 to the present is stored here. It can be
easily viewed from the web interface mentioned below. To obtain a complete copy
of the FreeBSD CVS repository or any of the development branches inside
it, you may choose any one of following options:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html">cvsup</a> if you are looking
for on-demand, low overhead access using a custom utility (written in
Modula-3 no less).</li>
<li><a name="anoncvs" href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/anoncvs.html">anoncvs</a>
if you are looking for on-demand access that has higher overhead than
cvsup (in terms of wall time and bytes transferred) but is easier to use
for checking out small pieces of the tree and requires nothing more
than the cvs tools already bundled with FreeBSD.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ctm.html">CTM</a> if you are looking for
very low overhead, batch-mode access (basically, patches through
email).</li>
<li>The <a href="http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/">web interface</a>
if you are looking to simply browse the repository in search of a
specific change or file revision.</li>
<li>Finally, if you have got bandwidth to burn or you prefer / are forced
to use FTP, you can simply mirror the CVS repository from <a
href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/development/FreeBSD-CVS">ftp.FreeBSD.org</a>.
</li>
</ul>
<p>Mirrors of the CVS Repository cgi script are available in
<a href="http://cvsup3.de.FreeBSD.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi">Germany</a>,
<a href="http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi">Japan</a>,
<a href="http://cvsup.pt.FreeBSD.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/cvsweb.cgi">Portugal</a>,
<a href="http://cvsweb.sm.FreeBSD.org/">San Marino</a>,
<a href="http://www.es.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi">Spain</a>,
<a href="http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/">USA/California</a> and
<a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org.ua/cgi/cvsweb.cgi?cvsroot=freebsd">Ukraine</a>.</p>
<p>A public Subversion mirror of the FreeBSD src/ CVS repository is
provided at svn://svn.clkao.org/freebsd/. A <a
href="http://svn.clkao.org/svnweb/freebsd/">web interface</a> is
also available. This is intended for people who would like to
try the svk distributed version control system.</p>
&footer;
</body>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/books.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Books and Articles Online">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
<!ENTITY url.articles "../doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles">
<!ENTITY url.books "../doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books">
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>On this site</h2>
<p>All the documentation on this site can be downloaded in a variety of
different formats (HTML, Postscript, PDF, and more) and compression
schemes (BZip2, Zip) from the <a
href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/">FreeBSD FTP site</a>.</p>
<p>This documentation is provided and maintained by the <a
href="&base;/docproj/docproj.html">FreeBSD Documentation Project</a>, and we are
always looking for people to contribute new documentation and maintain
existing documentation.</p>
<h3>Books</h3>
<p><a href="&url.books;/faq/index.html">The FreeBSD FAQ</a>
(faq)<br>
Frequently Asked Questions, and answers, covering all
aspects of FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/handbook/index.html">The FreeBSD Handbook</a>
(handbook)<br>
A constantly evolving, comprehensive resource for FreeBSD
users.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/developers-handbook/index.html">The
FreeBSD Developer's Handbook</a> (developers-handbook)<br>
For people who want to develop software for FreeBSD (and not
just people who are developing FreeBSD itself).</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/arch-handbook/index.html">The
FreeBSD Architecture Handbook</a> (arch-handbook)<br>
For FreeBSD system developers. This book covers the
architectural details of many important FreeBSD kernel
subsystems.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/porters-handbook/index.html">The Porter's
Handbook</a> (porters-handbook)<br>
Essential reading if you plan on providing a port of a third
party piece of software.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/pmake/index.html">The PMake Tutorial</a>
(pmake)<br>
A tutorial for the <em>make</em> utility. This book is essential
reading for anyone who wants to understand all the details of using
<em>make</em> of reading and writing makefiles.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/design-44bsd/index.html">Chapter 2
of "The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
System"</a> (design-44bsd)<br>
Donated by Addison-Wesley, provides a design overview of 4.4BSD,
from which FreeBSD was originally derived.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/corp-net-guide/index.html">Chapter
8 of "The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide"</a>
(corp-net-guide)<br>
Donated by Addison-Wesley, provides an in-depth look at using
FreeBSD to provide printing services to Windows, NT, and Novell
hosts.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/fdp-primer/index.html">The FreeBSD
Documentation Project Primer for New Contributors</a>
(fdp-primer)<br>
Everything you need to know in order to start contributing to the
FreeBSD Documentation Project.</p>
<h3>Articles</h3>
<!-- Articles are sorted by pathname -->
<p><a href="&url.articles;/5-roadmap/index.html">The
Roadmap for 5-STABLE</a> (5-roadmap)<br>
Describes medium-term development and release engineering
plans leading to the 5-STABLE branch point.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/checkpoint/index.html">Integration
of Checkpoint VPN-1/Firewall-1 and FreeBSD IPsec</a>
(checkpoint)<br>
How to configure Checkpoint VPN-1/Firewall-1 and FreeBSD
IPsec.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/committers-guide/index.html">The
Committer's Guide</a> (committers-guide)<br>
Introductory information for FreeBSD committers.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/console-server/index.html">Console
Server Tutorial</a> (console-server)<br>
How to setup a FreeBSD based console server with a cheap
multi-port serial card.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/contributing/index.html">Contributing
to FreeBSD</a> (contributing)<br>
How to contribute to the FreeBSD Project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/contributors/index.html">The
List of FreeBSD Contributors</a> (contributors)<br>
A list of organizations and individuals who have helped
enhance FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/cvs-freebsd/index.html">Setting up a
CVS repository - The FreeBSD way</a> (cvs-freebsd)<br>
How to set up a CVS repository that uses the same CVSROOT
infrastructure as the FreeBSD project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/cvsup-advanced/index.html">CVSup
Advanced Points</a> (cvsup-advanced)<br>
An article with some tips about the subtleties of
CVSup.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/dialup-firewall/index.html">Dialup
firewalling with FreeBSD</a> (dialup-firewall)<br>
How to set up a firewall using PPP and ipfw over a dialup link
with dynamically assigned IP addresses.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/diskless-x/index.html">Creating
a diskless X server</a> (diskless-x)<br>
How to create a diskless X server.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/euro/article.html">The Euro symbol
on FreeBSD</a> (euro)<br>
How to configure FreeBSD and related applications to display the
new Euro symbol.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/explaining-bsd/index.html">Explaining
BSD</a> (explaining-bsd)<br>
An answer to the question ``What is BSD?''</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/fbsd-from-scratch/index.html">FreeBSD
From Scratch</a> (fbsd-from-scratch)<br>
How to automatically compile, install and configure a system from
scratch (i.e. to an empty file system), including your favorite
ports.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/filtering-bridges/index.html">Filtering
Bridges</a> (filtering-bridges)<br>
Configuring firewalls and filtering on FreeBSD hosts acting as
bridges rather than routers.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/fonts/index.html">Fonts and
FreeBSD</a> (fonts)<br>
A description of the various font technologies in FreeBSD, and
how to use them with different programs.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/formatting-media/index.html">Formatting
media on FreeBSD</a> (formatting-media)<br>
How to slice, partition, and format fixed and removable media on
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/freebsd-questions/index.html">How
to get the best results from the FreeBSD-questions mailing list</a>
(freebsd-questions)<br>
Tips and tricks to help you maximize the chances of getting
useful information from the -questions mailing list.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/hats/index.html">Working with Hats</a>
(hats)<br>
A committer's guide to working with ``hats'' (other
committers with authority over specific areas of
FreeBSD).</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/hubs/index.html">Mirroring FreeBSD</a>
(hubs)
<br>The all in one guide for mirroring the FreeBSD website,
CVSup servers, FTP servers, and more.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/ipsec-must/index.html">Independent
Verification of IPsec Functionality in FreeBSD</a>
(ipsec-must)<br>
A method for experimentally verifying IPsec
functionality.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/java-tomcat/index.html">Java, and
Jakarta Tomcat</a> (java-tomcat)<br>
Information on setting up Java and Jakarta Tomcat on a FreeBSD
system.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/laptop/article.html">FreeBSD on Laptops</a>
(laptop)<br>
Information about running FreeBSD on a laptop.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/linux-comparison/article.html">FreeBSD: An Open Source Alternative to Linux</a>
(linux-comparison)<br>
A white paper explaining the differences between Linux
and FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/mailing-list-faq/article.html">Frequently
Asked Questions About The FreeBSD Mailing Lists</a>
(mailing-list-faq)<br>
How to best use the mailing lists, such as how to help
avoid frequently-repeated discussions.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/mh/index.html">An MH Primer</a>
(mh)<br>
An introduction to using the MH mail reader on
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/multi-os/index.html">Using
FreeBSD with other operating systems</a> (multi-os)<br>
How to install FreeBSD alongside one or more different operating
systems on the same computer.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/new-users/index.html">FreeBSD
First Steps</a> (new-users)<br>
For people coming to FreeBSD and &unix; for the first
time.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pam/index.html">Pluggable
Authentication Modules</a> (pam)<br>
A guide to the PAM system and modules under
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/portbuild/index.html">Package
building procedures</a> (portbuild)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD port
manager team to regularly build ports into packages.
It describes the portbuild cluster, as well as the tools
needed to do incremental, experimental, and official release
package builds.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pr-guidelines/index.html">FreeBSD
Problem Report Handling Guidelines</a> (pr-guidelines)<br>
Recommended practices for handling FreeBSD problem
reports.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/problem-reports/index.html">Writing
FreeBSD Problem Reports</a> (problem-reports)<br>
How to best formulate and submit a problem report to the
FreeBSD Project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pxe/index.html">PXE booting
FreeBSD</a> (pxe)<br>
How to create an Intel PXE server using FreeBSD, and how to
configure a FreeBSD client to boot from a PXE server.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/relaydelay/article.html">FreeBSD as
a greylist mail server</a> (relaydelay)<br>
Implementing a greylist mail server on FreeBSD
using Sendmail, MySQL, Perl and the relaydelay
software. This is an excellent method to use in the
fight against spam.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/releng/index.html">FreeBSD
Release Engineering</a> (releng)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD release
engineering team to make production quality releases of the
FreeBSD Operating System. It describes the tools available
for those interested in producing customized FreeBSD releases
for corporate rollouts or commercial productization.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/releng-packages/index.html">FreeBSD
Release Engineering for Third Party Packages</a>
(releng-packages)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD
release engineering team to produce a high quality package set
suitable for official FreeBSD release media. This document is
a work in progress, but eventually it will cover the process
used to build a clean package set on the FreeBSD.org "Ports
Cluster", how to configure any other set of machines as a
ports cluster, how to split up the packages for the release
media, and how to verify that a package set is
consistent.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/serial-uart/index.html">Serial
and UART devices</a> (serial-uart)<br>
Detailed information about the use of serial ports on FreeBSD,
including several multi-port serial cards.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/solid-state/index.html">FreeBSD
and Solid State Devices</a> (solid-state)<br>
The use of solid state disk devices in FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/storage-devices/index.html">Storage Devices</a>
(storage-devices)<br>
Detailed information about using storage devices with FreeBSD,
including ESDI disks, and SCSI disks, tape drives, and CDROM
drives.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/version-guide/index.html">Choosing the
FreeBSD Version That Is Right For You</a> (version-guide)<br>
How to decide which version of FreeBSD is right for your
needs. Topics include the releases, branches, the difference
between -CURRENT and -STABLE, and the current scheduling goals
of the project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/vinum/index.html">Bootstrapping
Vinum: A Foundation for Reliable Servers</a> (vinum)<br>
A gentle introduction to failure-resilient servers and
step-by-step instructions for building one with Vinum.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/vm-design/index.html">Design
elements of the FreeBSD VM system</a> (vm-design)<br>
An easy to follow description of the design of the FreeBSD
virtual memory system.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/zip-drive/index.html">Zip-drives
and FreeBSD</a> (zip-drive)<br>
How to format, mount, and use an Iomega Zip (SCSI, IDE, or
parallel) Drive on FreeBSD.</p>
<h2>On other web sites</h2>
<p>Various independent efforts have also produced a great deal of useful
information about FreeBSD.</p>
<h3>Books</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.vmunix.com/fbsd-book/">A Comprehensive Guide
to FreeBSD</a> - an attempt at a more readable, "book-like"
tutorial explaining the FreeBSD Operating System. Intended for
people new to both FreeBSD and UNIX. Currently a work in
progress.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Articles</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Niels Jorgensen has authored an academic study on the
dynamics of the FreeBSD development process: <a
href="http://www.ruc.dk/~nielsj/research/papers/freebsd.pdf">
``Putting it All in the Trunk, Incremental Software
Development in the FreeBSD Open Source Project''</a>
[Information Systems Journal (2001) 11, 321-336].</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.computerbits.com/">Computer Bits</a>, an
Internet online magazine, has, since March 1996, been running an
excellent series of FreeBSD related articles in their column titled
<strong>The Network Community</strong>, by
<a href="mailto:tedm@agora.rdrop.com">Ted Mittelstaedt</a>.</p>
<p>Some of the more popular articles include: <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1996/0300/lan9603.html">
Setting up a FreeBSD-based mail server</a></em>, <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1997/0800/lan9708.html">
Network Address Translation</a></em>, and <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1996/1100/lan9611.html">
Building a fax server</a></em>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">Kirk McKusick</a>, one
of the original architects of BSD at U.C. Berkeley, teaches two <a
href="http://www.mckusick.com/courses/">4.4BSD Kernel
Internals</a> courses using FreeBSD. For those unable to attend
the courses in person, a video tape series is also now
available.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://flag.blackened.net/freebsd/">FreeBSD How-To's for
the Lazy and Hopeless</a> is another somewhat more light-hearted
attempt to provide more readable "how-to" style information on
setting up and configuring FreeBSD.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+FreeBSD.html">The
Linux+FreeBSD mini-HOWTO</a> describes how to use
Linux and FreeBSD on the same system. It introduces FreeBSD and
discusses how the two operating systems can cooperate, e.g. by
sharing swap space.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.nber.org/amd.html">Getting started with AMD on
FreeBSD</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>FreeBSD Installation Details for Newbies</em>. This
document has been imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install.html">The
FreeBSD Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/200010/blueprints.html">Dynamic
Kernel Linker (KLD) Facility Programming Tutorial</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/200007/newbus-intro.html">How to
Write Kernel Drivers with Newbus</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>Writing an ISA device driver</em>. This document has been
imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook">The
Developers Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>FreeBSD Assembly Language Programming Tutorial</em>. This
document has been imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook">The
Developers Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.cfcl.com/rdm/split_DNS.html">Setting up
Split DNS on FreeBSD</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~fsmp/SMP/SMP.html">The
SMP support page</a> contains information on the SMP support
in FreeBSD 4.X and earlier.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Appendix A from the college textbook
<i>Operating Systems Concepts</i> by Silberschatz, Galvin and
Gagne has been made available online in
<a href="http://www.wiley.com/college/silberschatz6e/0471417432/pdf/bsd.pdf">PDF format</a>.
The appendix is dedicated to FreeBSD and offers a good
introduction to FreeBSD's internals.</p>
</li>
</ul>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/books.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:52:15 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Books and Articles Online">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
<!ENTITY url.articles "../doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles">
<!ENTITY url.books "../doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books">
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>On this site</h2>
<p>All the documentation on this site can be downloaded in a variety of
different formats (HTML, Postscript, PDF, and more) and compression
schemes (BZip2, Zip) from the <a
href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/">FreeBSD FTP site</a>.</p>
<p>This documentation is provided and maintained by the <a
href="&base;/docproj/docproj.html">FreeBSD Documentation Project</a>, and we are
always looking for people to contribute new documentation and maintain
existing documentation.</p>
<h3>Books</h3>
<p><a href="&url.books;/faq/index.html">The FreeBSD FAQ</a>
(faq)<br>
Frequently Asked Questions, and answers, covering all
aspects of FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/handbook/index.html">The FreeBSD Handbook</a>
(handbook)<br>
A constantly evolving, comprehensive resource for FreeBSD
users.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/developers-handbook/index.html">The
FreeBSD Developer's Handbook</a> (developers-handbook)<br>
For people who want to develop software for FreeBSD (and not
just people who are developing FreeBSD itself).</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/arch-handbook/index.html">The
FreeBSD Architecture Handbook</a> (arch-handbook)<br>
For FreeBSD system developers. This book covers the
architectural details of many important FreeBSD kernel
subsystems.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/porters-handbook/index.html">The Porter's
Handbook</a> (porters-handbook)<br>
Essential reading if you plan on providing a port of a third
party piece of software.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/pmake/index.html">The PMake Tutorial</a>
(pmake)<br>
A tutorial for the <em>make</em> utility. This book is essential
reading for anyone who wants to understand all the details of using
<em>make</em> of reading and writing makefiles.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/design-44bsd/index.html">Chapter 2
of "The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
System"</a> (design-44bsd)<br>
Donated by Addison-Wesley, provides a design overview of 4.4BSD,
from which FreeBSD was originally derived.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/corp-net-guide/index.html">Chapter
8 of "The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide"</a>
(corp-net-guide)<br>
Donated by Addison-Wesley, provides an in-depth look at using
FreeBSD to provide printing services to Windows, NT, and Novell
hosts.</p>
<p><a href="&url.books;/fdp-primer/index.html">The FreeBSD
Documentation Project Primer for New Contributors</a>
(fdp-primer)<br>
Everything you need to know in order to start contributing to the
FreeBSD Documentation Project.</p>
<h3>Articles</h3>
<!-- Articles are sorted by pathname -->
<p><a href="&url.articles;/5-roadmap/index.html">The
Roadmap for 5-STABLE</a> (5-roadmap)<br>
Describes medium-term development and release engineering
plans leading to the 5-STABLE branch point.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/checkpoint/index.html">Integration
of Checkpoint VPN-1/Firewall-1 and FreeBSD IPsec</a>
(checkpoint)<br>
How to configure Checkpoint VPN-1/Firewall-1 and FreeBSD
IPsec.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/committers-guide/index.html">The
Committer's Guide</a> (committers-guide)<br>
Introductory information for FreeBSD committers.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/console-server/index.html">Console
Server Tutorial</a> (console-server)<br>
How to setup a FreeBSD based console server with a cheap
multi-port serial card.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/contributing/index.html">Contributing
to FreeBSD</a> (contributing)<br>
How to contribute to the FreeBSD Project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/contributors/index.html">The
List of FreeBSD Contributors</a> (contributors)<br>
A list of organizations and individuals who have helped
enhance FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/cvs-freebsd/index.html">Setting up a
CVS repository - The FreeBSD way</a> (cvs-freebsd)<br>
How to set up a CVS repository that uses the same CVSROOT
infrastructure as the FreeBSD project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/cvsup-advanced/index.html">CVSup
Advanced Points</a> (cvsup-advanced)<br>
An article with some tips about the subtleties of
CVSup.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/dialup-firewall/index.html">Dialup
firewalling with FreeBSD</a> (dialup-firewall)<br>
How to set up a firewall using PPP and ipfw over a dialup link
with dynamically assigned IP addresses.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/diskless-x/index.html">Creating
a diskless X server</a> (diskless-x)<br>
How to create a diskless X server.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/euro/article.html">The Euro symbol
on FreeBSD</a> (euro)<br>
How to configure FreeBSD and related applications to display the
new Euro symbol.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/explaining-bsd/index.html">Explaining
BSD</a> (explaining-bsd)<br>
An answer to the question ``What is BSD?''</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/fbsd-from-scratch/index.html">FreeBSD
From Scratch</a> (fbsd-from-scratch)<br>
How to automatically compile, install and configure a system from
scratch (i.e. to an empty file system), including your favorite
ports.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/filtering-bridges/index.html">Filtering
Bridges</a> (filtering-bridges)<br>
Configuring firewalls and filtering on FreeBSD hosts acting as
bridges rather than routers.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/fonts/index.html">Fonts and
FreeBSD</a> (fonts)<br>
A description of the various font technologies in FreeBSD, and
how to use them with different programs.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/formatting-media/index.html">Formatting
media on FreeBSD</a> (formatting-media)<br>
How to slice, partition, and format fixed and removable media on
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/freebsd-questions/index.html">How
to get the best results from the FreeBSD-questions mailing list</a>
(freebsd-questions)<br>
Tips and tricks to help you maximize the chances of getting
useful information from the -questions mailing list.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/hats/index.html">Working with Hats</a>
(hats)<br>
A committer's guide to working with ``hats'' (other
committers with authority over specific areas of
FreeBSD).</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/hubs/index.html">Mirroring FreeBSD</a>
(hubs)
<br>The all in one guide for mirroring the FreeBSD website,
CVSup servers, FTP servers, and more.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/ipsec-must/index.html">Independent
Verification of IPsec Functionality in FreeBSD</a>
(ipsec-must)<br>
A method for experimentally verifying IPsec
functionality.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/java-tomcat/index.html">Java, and
Jakarta Tomcat</a> (java-tomcat)<br>
Information on setting up Java and Jakarta Tomcat on a FreeBSD
system.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/laptop/article.html">FreeBSD on Laptops</a>
(laptop)<br>
Information about running FreeBSD on a laptop.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/linux-comparison/article.html">FreeBSD: An Open Source Alternative to Linux</a>
(linux-comparison)<br>
A white paper explaining the differences between Linux
and FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/mailing-list-faq/article.html">Frequently
Asked Questions About The FreeBSD Mailing Lists</a>
(mailing-list-faq)<br>
How to best use the mailing lists, such as how to help
avoid frequently-repeated discussions.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/mh/index.html">An MH Primer</a>
(mh)<br>
An introduction to using the MH mail reader on
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/multi-os/index.html">Using
FreeBSD with other operating systems</a> (multi-os)<br>
How to install FreeBSD alongside one or more different operating
systems on the same computer.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/new-users/index.html">FreeBSD
First Steps</a> (new-users)<br>
For people coming to FreeBSD and &unix; for the first
time.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pam/index.html">Pluggable
Authentication Modules</a> (pam)<br>
A guide to the PAM system and modules under
FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/portbuild/index.html">Package
building procedures</a> (portbuild)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD port
manager team to regularly build ports into packages.
It describes the portbuild cluster, as well as the tools
needed to do incremental, experimental, and official release
package builds.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pr-guidelines/index.html">FreeBSD
Problem Report Handling Guidelines</a> (pr-guidelines)<br>
Recommended practices for handling FreeBSD problem
reports.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/problem-reports/index.html">Writing
FreeBSD Problem Reports</a> (problem-reports)<br>
How to best formulate and submit a problem report to the
FreeBSD Project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/pxe/index.html">PXE booting
FreeBSD</a> (pxe)<br>
How to create an Intel PXE server using FreeBSD, and how to
configure a FreeBSD client to boot from a PXE server.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/relaydelay/article.html">FreeBSD as
a greylist mail server</a> (relaydelay)<br>
Implementing a greylist mail server on FreeBSD
using Sendmail, MySQL, Perl and the relaydelay
software. This is an excellent method to use in the
fight against spam.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/releng/index.html">FreeBSD
Release Engineering</a> (releng)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD release
engineering team to make production quality releases of the
FreeBSD Operating System. It describes the tools available
for those interested in producing customized FreeBSD releases
for corporate rollouts or commercial productization.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/releng-packages/index.html">FreeBSD
Release Engineering for Third Party Packages</a>
(releng-packages)<br>
Describes the approach used by the FreeBSD
release engineering team to produce a high quality package set
suitable for official FreeBSD release media. This document is
a work in progress, but eventually it will cover the process
used to build a clean package set on the FreeBSD.org "Ports
Cluster", how to configure any other set of machines as a
ports cluster, how to split up the packages for the release
media, and how to verify that a package set is
consistent.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/serial-uart/index.html">Serial
and UART devices</a> (serial-uart)<br>
Detailed information about the use of serial ports on FreeBSD,
including several multi-port serial cards.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/solid-state/index.html">FreeBSD
and Solid State Devices</a> (solid-state)<br>
The use of solid state disk devices in FreeBSD.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/storage-devices/index.html">Storage Devices</a>
(storage-devices)<br>
Detailed information about using storage devices with FreeBSD,
including ESDI disks, and SCSI disks, tape drives, and CDROM
drives.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/version-guide/index.html">Choosing the
FreeBSD Version That Is Right For You</a> (version-guide)<br>
How to decide which version of FreeBSD is right for your
needs. Topics include the releases, branches, the difference
between -CURRENT and -STABLE, and the current scheduling goals
of the project.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/vinum/index.html">Bootstrapping
Vinum: A Foundation for Reliable Servers</a> (vinum)<br>
A gentle introduction to failure-resilient servers and
step-by-step instructions for building one with Vinum.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/vm-design/index.html">Design
elements of the FreeBSD VM system</a> (vm-design)<br>
An easy to follow description of the design of the FreeBSD
virtual memory system.</p>
<p><a href="&url.articles;/zip-drive/index.html">Zip-drives
and FreeBSD</a> (zip-drive)<br>
How to format, mount, and use an Iomega Zip (SCSI, IDE, or
parallel) Drive on FreeBSD.</p>
<h2>On other web sites</h2>
<p>Various independent efforts have also produced a great deal of useful
information about FreeBSD.</p>
<h3>Books</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.vmunix.com/fbsd-book/">A Comprehensive Guide
to FreeBSD</a> - an attempt at a more readable, "book-like"
tutorial explaining the FreeBSD Operating System. Intended for
people new to both FreeBSD and UNIX. Currently a work in
progress.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Articles</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Niels Jorgensen has authored an academic study on the
dynamics of the FreeBSD development process: <a
href="http://www.ruc.dk/~nielsj/research/papers/freebsd.pdf">
``Putting it All in the Trunk, Incremental Software
Development in the FreeBSD Open Source Project''</a>
[Information Systems Journal (2001) 11, 321-336].</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.computerbits.com/">Computer Bits</a>, an
Internet online magazine, has, since March 1996, been running an
excellent series of FreeBSD related articles in their column titled
<strong>The Network Community</strong>, by
<a href="mailto:tedm@agora.rdrop.com">Ted Mittelstaedt</a>.</p>
<p>Some of the more popular articles include: <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1996/0300/lan9603.html">
Setting up a FreeBSD-based mail server</a></em>, <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1997/0800/lan9708.html">
Network Address Translation</a></em>, and <em><a
href="http://www.computerbits.com/archive/1996/1100/lan9611.html">
Building a fax server</a></em>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">Kirk McKusick</a>, one
of the original architects of BSD at U.C. Berkeley, teaches two <a
href="http://www.mckusick.com/courses/">4.4BSD Kernel
Internals</a> courses using FreeBSD. For those unable to attend
the courses in person, a video tape series is also now
available.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://flag.blackened.net/freebsd/">FreeBSD How-To's for
the Lazy and Hopeless</a> is another somewhat more light-hearted
attempt to provide more readable "how-to" style information on
setting up and configuring FreeBSD.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+FreeBSD.html">The
Linux+FreeBSD mini-HOWTO</a> describes how to use
Linux and FreeBSD on the same system. It introduces FreeBSD and
discusses how the two operating systems can cooperate, e.g. by
sharing swap space.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.nber.org/amd.html">Getting started with AMD on
FreeBSD</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>FreeBSD Installation Details for Newbies</em>. This
document has been imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install.html">The
FreeBSD Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/200010/blueprints.html">Dynamic
Kernel Linker (KLD) Facility Programming Tutorial</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/200007/newbus-intro.html">How to
Write Kernel Drivers with Newbus</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>Writing an ISA device driver</em>. This document has been
imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook">The
Developers Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>FreeBSD Assembly Language Programming Tutorial</em>. This
document has been imported into <a
href="doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook">The
Developers Handbook</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.cfcl.com/rdm/split_DNS.html">Setting up
Split DNS on FreeBSD</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~fsmp/SMP/SMP.html">The
SMP support page</a> contains information on the SMP support
in FreeBSD 4.X and earlier.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Appendix A from the college textbook
<i>Operating Systems Concepts</i> by Silberschatz, Galvin and
Gagne has been made available online in
<a href="http://www.wiley.com/college/silberschatz6e/0471417432/pdf/bsd.pdf">PDF format</a>.
The appendix is dedicated to FreeBSD and offers a good
introduction to FreeBSD's internals.</p>
</li>
</ul>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/man.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Manual Pages">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
<!ENTITY url.mancgi "http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi">
]>
<html>
&header;
<dl>
<dt><strong>FreeBSD</strong></dt>
<dd>For release:
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.0-RELEASE">1.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.1-RELEASE">1.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.1.5.1-RELEASE">1.1.5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.0-RELEASE">2.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.0.5-RELEASE">2.0.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.0-RELEASE">2.1.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.5-RELEASE">2.1.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.6.1-RELEASE">2.1.6.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.7.1-RELEASE">2.1.7.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.1-RELEASE">2.2.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.2-RELEASE">2.2.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.5-RELEASE">2.2.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.6-RELEASE">2.2.6</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.7-RELEASE">2.2.7</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.8-RELEASE">2.2.8</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.0-RELEASE">3.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.1-RELEASE">3.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.2-RELEASE">3.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.3-RELEASE">3.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.4-RELEASE">3.4</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.5.1-RELEASE">3.5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.0-RELEASE">4.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.1-RELEASE">4.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.2-RELEASE">4.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.3-RELEASE">4.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.4-RELEASE">4.4</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.5-RELEASE">4.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.6-RELEASE">4.6</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.7-RELEASE">4.7</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.8-RELEASE">4.8</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-RELEASE">4.9</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.10-RELEASE">4.10</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.11-RELEASE">4.11</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=freebsd-stable">4.X-STABLE</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.0-RELEASE">5.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.1-RELEASE">5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.2-RELEASE">5.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.2.1-RELEASE">5.2.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.3-RELEASE">5.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=freebsd-stable5">5.X-STABLE</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+6.0-current">6.0-CURRENT</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+Ports">Ports</a>.</dd>
<dt><strong>Other Systems</strong></dt>
<dd><a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=v7">Unix Seventh Edition (V7)</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.8BSD">2.8BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.9BSD">2.9.1BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.10BSD">2.10BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.11BSD">2.11BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=4.3BSD+Reno">4.3BSD Reno</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=NET%2F2">NET/2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=386BSD+0.1">386BSD 0.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=4.4BSD+Lite2">4.4BSD Lite2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=hpux">HP-UX</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=linux">Linux</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=NetBSD">NetBSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=OpenBSD">OpenBSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=darwin">Darwin</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=plan9">Plan 9</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=sunos4">SunOS 4.X</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=sunos5">SunOS 5.X</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=ultrix">ULTRIX 4.2</a>,
and <a
href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=XFree86">XFree86</a>.
</dd>
</dl>
&footer;
</body>
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<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/man.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:52:15 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Manual Pages">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
<!ENTITY url.mancgi "http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi">
]>
<html>
&header;
<dl>
<dt><strong>FreeBSD</strong></dt>
<dd>For release:
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.0-RELEASE">1.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.1-RELEASE">1.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+1.1.5.1-RELEASE">1.1.5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.0-RELEASE">2.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.0.5-RELEASE">2.0.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.0-RELEASE">2.1.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.5-RELEASE">2.1.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.6.1-RELEASE">2.1.6.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.1.7.1-RELEASE">2.1.7.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.1-RELEASE">2.2.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.2-RELEASE">2.2.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.5-RELEASE">2.2.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.6-RELEASE">2.2.6</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.7-RELEASE">2.2.7</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+2.2.8-RELEASE">2.2.8</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.0-RELEASE">3.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.1-RELEASE">3.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.2-RELEASE">3.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.3-RELEASE">3.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.4-RELEASE">3.4</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+3.5.1-RELEASE">3.5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.0-RELEASE">4.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.1-RELEASE">4.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.2-RELEASE">4.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.3-RELEASE">4.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.4-RELEASE">4.4</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.5-RELEASE">4.5</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.6-RELEASE">4.6</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.7-RELEASE">4.7</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.8-RELEASE">4.8</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-RELEASE">4.9</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.10-RELEASE">4.10</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+4.11-RELEASE">4.11</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=freebsd-stable">4.X-STABLE</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.0-RELEASE">5.0</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.1-RELEASE">5.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.2-RELEASE">5.2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.2.1-RELEASE">5.2.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+5.3-RELEASE">5.3</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=freebsd-stable5">5.X-STABLE</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+6.0-current">6.0-CURRENT</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=FreeBSD+Ports">Ports</a>.</dd>
<dt><strong>Other Systems</strong></dt>
<dd><a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=v7">Unix Seventh Edition (V7)</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.8BSD">2.8BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.9BSD">2.9.1BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.10BSD">2.10BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=2.11BSD">2.11BSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=4.3BSD+Reno">4.3BSD Reno</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=NET%2F2">NET/2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=386BSD+0.1">386BSD 0.1</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=4.4BSD+Lite2">4.4BSD Lite2</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=hpux">HP-UX</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=linux">Linux</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=NetBSD">NetBSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=OpenBSD">OpenBSD</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=darwin">Darwin</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=plan9">Plan 9</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=sunos4">SunOS 4.X</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=sunos5">SunOS 5.X</a>,
<a href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=ultrix">ULTRIX 4.2</a>,
and <a
href="&url.mancgi;?manpath=XFree86">XFree86</a>.
</dd>
</dl>
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<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/webresources.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Web Resources">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>Links</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The
<a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Operating_Systems/Unix/BSD/FreeBSD/">Open
Directory Project</a> offers an excellent selection of links for
FreeBSD, including a list of
<a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Operating_Systems/Unix/BSD/FreeBSD/Prominent_Users/">prominent
users</a> which can be helpful for marketing purposes.</p></li>
</ul>
<h2>In the real world...</h2>
<h3><a name="press" href="../news/press.html">FreeBSD in the Press</a></h3>
<p>Articles in the press about FreeBSD.</p>
<h2>Newsgroups</h2>
<p>The following newsgroups contain discussion pertinent to
FreeBSD users:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce</a>
(moderated)</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.misc</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Additional resources</h2>
<h3><a href="../y2kbug.html">Year 2000 Compatibility</a></h3>
<p>The FreeBSD project's current statement about its Year 2000
compatibility.</p>
<h3><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/FreeBSD-srctree/FreeBSD.html">The
Source Code</a></h3>
<p>If you like digging your fingers into source code, here is a hypertext
version of the FreeBSD <em>kernel</em> source. This is brought to you
courtesy of <a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/warren.html">Warren
Toomey</a>.</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/">Daemon News</a></h3>
<p>The industry leader in BSD news.</p>
<p>Like FreeBSD itself, this documentation is the product of a volunteer
effort. The goals of the project are outlined here, as are the
procedures for submitting corrections and new material.</p>
<h3><a name="diary" href="http://www.freebsddiary.org/">The FreeBSD
Diary</a></h3>
<p>The FreeBSD Diary is a collection of how-to entries aimed at UNIX
novices. The aim is to provide a set of step-by-step guides to
installing and configuring various ports.</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.OnLamp.com/bsd/">The O'Reilly Network BSD
Dev Center</a></h3>
<p>The BSD Dev Center includes two regular columns on FreeBSD,
featuring tips and tutorials.</p>
<h2>Other documentation</h2>
<p><a href="http://docs.FreeBSD.org/44doc/">4.4BSD Documents</a>: This is a
hypertext version of the 4.4BSD documents from
<a href="file://localhost/usr/share/doc">/usr/share/doc</a>, where you will find the
documents on a FreeBSD machine (if you install the doc
distribution).</p>
<p><a href="http://docs.FreeBSD.org/info/">Info Documents</a>: This is a
hypertext version of the Info documents from
<a href="file://localhost/usr/share/info">/usr/share/info</a>, where you will find
the Info documents on a FreeBSD machine (if you install the info
distribution).</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/docs/webresources.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:52:15 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Web Resources">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navdocs.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>Links</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The
<a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Operating_Systems/Unix/BSD/FreeBSD/">Open
Directory Project</a> offers an excellent selection of links for
FreeBSD, including a list of
<a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Operating_Systems/Unix/BSD/FreeBSD/Prominent_Users/">prominent
users</a> which can be helpful for marketing purposes.</p></li>
</ul>
<h2>In the real world...</h2>
<h3><a name="press" href="../news/press.html">FreeBSD in the Press</a></h3>
<p>Articles in the press about FreeBSD.</p>
<h2>Newsgroups</h2>
<p>The following newsgroups contain discussion pertinent to
FreeBSD users:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce</a>
(moderated)</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a
href="news:comp.unix.bsd.misc">comp.unix.bsd.misc</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Additional resources</h2>
<h3><a href="../y2kbug.html">Year 2000 Compatibility</a></h3>
<p>The FreeBSD project's current statement about its Year 2000
compatibility.</p>
<h3><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/FreeBSD-srctree/FreeBSD.html">The
Source Code</a></h3>
<p>If you like digging your fingers into source code, here is a hypertext
version of the FreeBSD <em>kernel</em> source. This is brought to you
courtesy of <a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/warren.html">Warren
Toomey</a>.</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.daemonnews.org/">Daemon News</a></h3>
<p>The industry leader in BSD news.</p>
<p>Like FreeBSD itself, this documentation is the product of a volunteer
effort. The goals of the project are outlined here, as are the
procedures for submitting corrections and new material.</p>
<h3><a name="diary" href="http://www.freebsddiary.org/">The FreeBSD
Diary</a></h3>
<p>The FreeBSD Diary is a collection of how-to entries aimed at UNIX
novices. The aim is to provide a set of step-by-step guides to
installing and configuring various ports.</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.OnLamp.com/bsd/">The O'Reilly Network BSD
Dev Center</a></h3>
<p>The BSD Dev Center includes two regular columns on FreeBSD,
featuring tips and tutorials.</p>
<h2>Other documentation</h2>
<p><a href="http://docs.FreeBSD.org/44doc/">4.4BSD Documents</a>: This is a
hypertext version of the 4.4BSD documents from
<a href="file://localhost/usr/share/doc">/usr/share/doc</a>, where you will find the
documents on a FreeBSD machine (if you install the doc
distribution).</p>
<p><a href="http://docs.FreeBSD.org/info/">Info Documents</a>: This is a
hypertext version of the Info documents from
<a href="file://localhost/usr/share/info">/usr/share/info</a>, where you will find
the Info documents on a FreeBSD machine (if you install the info
distribution).</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>

50
en/includes.navabout.sgml
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@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navabout.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navabout.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navabout.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navabout.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

50
en/includes.navcommunity.sgml
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@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navcommunity.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navcommunity.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navcommunity.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navcommunity.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

50
en/includes.navdevelopers.sgml
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@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdevelopers.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdevelopers.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdevelopers.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdevelopers.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

50
en/includes.navdocs.sgml
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@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdocs.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdocs.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdocs.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdocs.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

50
en/includes.navdownload.sgml
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@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdownload.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdownload.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navdownload.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navdownload.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

50
en/includes.navsupport.sgml
View file

@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navsupport.sgml,v 1.62 2003/10/11 18:51:26 hrs Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navsupport.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
<!-- $FreeBSD: www/en/includes.navsupport.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 07:35:59 murray Exp $ -->
<!--
Base is the absolute URL for the given page, minus the actual page
part. It should either be specified as a fully qualified URL, or
relative to the server root. It should be defined in the prolog
<em>before</em> including this file if the page does not live at the
default location below.
When making a link, use <a href="&base;/mypage.html">foo</a> and
&base; will be expanded appropriately. Base is also used in the
definition of standard boilerplate entities in this file, so be sure
base is correct!
-->
<!ENTITY % includes.nav SYSTEM "../share/sgml/includes.navsupport.sgml">
%includes.nav;
<!--
Local Variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-indent-data: t
sgml-omittag: nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
End:
-->

132
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@ -1,67 +1,67 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/support/bugreports.sgml,v 1.40 2004/12/08 23:17:18 brueffer Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Bug Reports">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navsupport.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>Problem Report Database</h2>
<p>Current FreeBSD problem reports are tracked using the <a
href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnats/">GNATS</a>
database.</p>
<p>A FreeBSD problem report (PR) is not necessarily a bug with FreeBSD
itself. In some cases it may be reporting a mistake in the
documentation (which could be a simple typo). In other cases it may
be a 'wishlist' item that the submitter would like to see incorporated
in to FreeBSD. In many cases a PR contains a port which has been
prepared for inclusion in the FreeBSD
<a href="&base;/ports/index.html">Ports and Packages</a> collection.</p>
<p>Problem reports start 'open', and are closed as the issue they report
is resolved. In addition, each PR is assigned a unique tracking ID
to ensure that it is not lost. Many FreeBSD changes include the
tracking ID of the PR that prompted the change.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi">View the
open problem reports</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi">View a problem
report by tracker id</a>.</li>
<li><a
href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi?query">Search
problem reports</a>.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/send-pr.html">Submit a Problem Report</a>.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/prstats/index.html">View PR Statistics</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Problem reports may also be submitted to the development team using the
<a href="&base;/send-pr.html">send-pr(1)</a> command on a FreeBSD system,
or by sending an email message to <a
href="mailto:freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org">freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org</a>.
Please note that <a href="&base;/send-pr.html">send-pr</a> is preferred
since messages sent to the mailing list are <em>not</em> tracked as
official problem reports, and may get lost in the noise!</p>
<p>Before submitting a problem report, you might find it useful to
read the <a
href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/">Writing
FreeBSD Problem Reports</a> article. This article describes
when you should submit a problem report, what you are expected
to include in one, and what the best way to submit your problem
report is. Some useful background information is also contained
in the <a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pr-guidelines/">Problem
Report Handling Guidelines</a> article.</p>
&footer;
</body>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" [
<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/support/bugreports.sgml,v 1.1 2005/10/04 05:52:16 murray Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "Bug Reports">
<!ENTITY % navincludes SYSTEM "../includes.navsupport.sgml"> %navincludes;
<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "../includes.sgml"> %includes;
]>
<html>
&header;
<h2>Problem Report Database</h2>
<p>Current FreeBSD problem reports are tracked using the <a
href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnats/">GNATS</a>
database.</p>
<p>A FreeBSD problem report (PR) is not necessarily a bug with FreeBSD
itself. In some cases it may be reporting a mistake in the
documentation (which could be a simple typo). In other cases it may
be a 'wishlist' item that the submitter would like to see incorporated
in to FreeBSD. In many cases a PR contains a port which has been
prepared for inclusion in the FreeBSD
<a href="&base;/ports/index.html">Ports and Packages</a> collection.</p>
<p>Problem reports start 'open', and are closed as the issue they report
is resolved. In addition, each PR is assigned a unique tracking ID
to ensure that it is not lost. Many FreeBSD changes include the
tracking ID of the PR that prompted the change.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi">View the
open problem reports</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi">View a problem
report by tracker id</a>.</li>
<li><a
href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi?query">Search
problem reports</a>.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/send-pr.html">Submit a Problem Report</a>.</li>
<li><a href="&base;/prstats/index.html">View PR Statistics</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Problem reports may also be submitted to the development team using the
<a href="&base;/send-pr.html">send-pr(1)</a> command on a FreeBSD system,
or by sending an email message to <a
href="mailto:freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org">freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org</a>.
Please note that <a href="&base;/send-pr.html">send-pr</a> is preferred
since messages sent to the mailing list are <em>not</em> tracked as
official problem reports, and may get lost in the noise!</p>
<p>Before submitting a problem report, you might find it useful to
read the <a
href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/">Writing
FreeBSD Problem Reports</a> article. This article describes
when you should submit a problem report, what you are expected
to include in one, and what the best way to submit your problem
report is. Some useful background information is also contained
in the <a href="&base;/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pr-guidelines/">Problem
Report Handling Guidelines</a> article.</p>
&footer;
</body>
</html>