Language improvements and some fixes to long standing formatting issues.
Submitted by: delhua at gmail com Obtained from: The FreeBSD Simplified Chinese Project
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=27536
1 changed files with 36 additions and 21 deletions
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@ -338,15 +338,17 @@
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(<quote>dotfiles</quote>) 从 <filename>/usr/share/skel</filename>
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这个目录, 然后给新用户发送一封带欢迎信息的邮件。</para>
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<para>在&os; 5.0版本, &man.adduser.8;命令从Perl脚本改写为shell脚本,
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起包装&man.pw.8;的作用, 所以它的用法在 &os; 4.X
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<para>在 &os; 5.0 版本中, &man.adduser.8; 命令从 Perl 脚本改写为 shell 脚本,
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起包装 &man.pw.8; 的作用, 所以它的用法在 &os; 4.X
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上和 &os; 5.X 上略有不同。</para>
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<para>建立初始化配置文件, 使用
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<command>adduser -s -config_create</command>.
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<footnote>
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<para>选项<option>-s</option>&man.adduser.8;
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是。 当我们想要改变默认设置可以使用<option>-v</option>选项</para>
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<para>选项 <option>-s</option> 的作用是让 &man.adduser.8;
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尽可能使用默认配置而不是提示用户输入。
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如果需要修改之前保存的默认设置,
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则可以使用 <option>-v</option> 选项</para>
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</footnote>
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接下来, 我们配置 &man.adduser.8; 的默认设置,
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并建立第一个普通用户帐户, 因为将
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@ -355,41 +357,50 @@
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<example>
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<title>配置 <command>adduser</command> 和添加一个新用户,在&os; 4.X版本</title>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>adduser -v</userinput> Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions.
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>adduser -v</userinput>
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Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions.
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Check /etc/shells
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Check /etc/master.passwd
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Check /etc/group
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Enter your default shell: csh date no sh tcsh zsh [sh]: <userinput>zsh</userinput> Your default shell is: zsh -> /usr/local/bin/zsh Enter your default HOME partition: [/home]:
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Copy dotfiles from: /usr/share/skel no [/usr/share/skel]:
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Send message from file: /etc/adduser.message no
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[/etc/adduser.message]: <userinput>no</userinput> Do not send message Use passwords (y/n) [y]: <userinput>y</userinput>
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Enter your default shell: csh date no sh tcsh zsh [sh]: <userinput>zsh</userinput>
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Your default shell is: zsh -> /usr/local/bin/zsh
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Enter your default HOME partition: [/home]:
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Copy dotfiles from: /usr/share/skel no [/usr/share/skel]:
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Send message from file: /etc/adduser.message no
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[/etc/adduser.message]: <userinput>no</userinput>
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Do not send message
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Use passwords (y/n) [y]: <userinput>y</userinput>
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Write your changes to /etc/adduser.conf? (y/n) [n]: <userinput>y</userinput>
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Ok, let's go.
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Don't worry about mistakes. I will give you the chance later to correct any input.
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Enter username [a-z0-9_-]: <userinput>jru</userinput> Enter full name []: <userinput>J. Random User</userinput> Enter shell csh date no sh tcsh zsh [zsh]:
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Enter home directory (full path) [/home/jru]:
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Uid [1001]:
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Enter login class: default []:
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Login group jru [jru]:
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Login group is ``jru''. Invite jru into other groups: guest no
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Enter username [a-z0-9_-]: <userinput>jru</userinput>
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Enter full name []: <userinput>J. Random User</userinput>
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Enter shell csh date no sh tcsh zsh [zsh]:
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Enter home directory (full path) [/home/jru]:
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Uid [1001]:
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Enter login class: default []:
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Login group jru [jru]:
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Login group is ``jru''. Invite jru into other groups: guest no
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[no]: <userinput>wheel</userinput>
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Enter password []:
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Enter password again []:
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Enter password []:
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Enter password again []:
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Name: jru
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Password: ****
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Fullname: J. Random User
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Uid: 1001
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Gid: 1001 (jru)
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Class:
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Class:
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Groups: jru wheel
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HOME: /home/jru
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Shell: /usr/local/bin/zsh
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OK? (y/n) [y]: <userinput>y</userinput>
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Added user ``jru''
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Copy files from /usr/share/skel to /home/jru Add another user? (y/n) [y]: <userinput>n</userinput> Goodbye!
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Copy files from /usr/share/skel to /home/jru
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Add another user? (y/n) [y]: <userinput>n</userinput>
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Goodbye!
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&prompt.root;</screen>
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</example>
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@ -911,7 +922,9 @@ passwd: done</screen>
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<example>
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<title>使用&man.pw.8;添加一个组</title>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupadd teamtwo</userinput> &prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupshow teamtwo</userinput> teamtwo:*:1100:</screen>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupadd teamtwo</userinput>
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&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupshow teamtwo</userinput>
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teamtwo:*:1100:</screen>
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</example>
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<para>上面的数字 <literal>1100</literal> 是组
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@ -924,7 +937,9 @@ passwd: done</screen>
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<example>
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<title>使用 &man.pw.8; 在组中添加用户</title>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupmod teamtwo -M jru</userinput> &prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupshow teamtwo</userinput> teamtwo:*:1100:jru</screen>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupmod teamtwo -M jru</userinput>
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&prompt.root; <userinput>pw groupshow teamtwo</userinput>
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teamtwo:*:1100:jru</screen>
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</example>
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<para><option>-M</option> 所需的参数是一个用逗号分隔的组中用户成员的列表。
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