Add a FAQ about burning CDs with FreeBSD, and point to the Handbook
section on this subject. PR: docs/32435 Submitted by: Nils Holland <nils@tisys.org>
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@ -3666,6 +3666,56 @@ quit</programlisting>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="burncd-isofs">
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<para>I burned a CD under FreeBSD and now I can not read it
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under any other operating system. Why?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>You most likely burned a raw file to your CD. This is
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often the case if you tried to burn your data directly to
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the CDROM, without creating an ISO9660 file system image
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first.</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>burncd -f /dev/acd1c -s 12 data archive.tar.gz fixate</userinput></screen>
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<para>CDs are sometimes burned this way, especially for
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backup purposes. In order to retrieve the data burned to
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the CD in the above manner, you would have to read data
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from the raw device node :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>tar xzvf /dev/acd1c</userinput></screen>
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<para>However, if you want to be able to mount your CD under
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FreeBSD and/or use it under a different operating system,
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this method will not work. Instead, you will first have to
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create an ISO 9660 filesystem from the files to be burned
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to your CD. In order to do that, you will have to install
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the <filename>sysutils/mkisofs</filename> port. Once that
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has been done, you can create an ISO9660 image with the
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following command :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mkisofs --allow-lowercase --allow-multodot -r -o cdimage cddir</userinput></screen>
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<para>This will create a file named
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<filename>cdimage</filename> from all files in the
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<filename>cddir</filename> directory. You can then
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type :</para>
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<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>burncd -f /dev/acd1c -s 12 data cdimage fixate</userinput></screen>
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<para>The resulting CD can be mounted under FreeBSD like any
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other normal CD, and it will work under other operating
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systems as well. For more information about creating and
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using optical media (CDs and DVDs) with FreeBSD, please
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see the <ulink URL="../handbook/creating-cds.html">FreeBSD
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Handbook</ulink>.</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="printer-slow">
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<para>My printer is ridiculously slow. What can I do?</para>
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