diff --git a/FAQ/FAQ.sgml b/FAQ/FAQ.sgml index a5707e72d7..2930366eba 100644 --- a/FAQ/FAQ.sgml +++ b/FAQ/FAQ.sgml @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ - +
Frequently Asked Questions for FreeBSD 2.X <author>Maintainer: Peter da Silva <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:pds@FreeBSD.ORG' name='<pds@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt> -<date>$Date: 1997-05-26 15:56:40 $</date> +<date>$Date: 1997-05-27 10:58:17 $</date> <abstract> This is the FAQ for FreeBSD systems version 2.X All entries are @@ -1197,7 +1197,8 @@ drivedata: 0 <url url="http://www.prism.uvsq.fr/~son/ppa3.html" name="Nicolas Souchu's home page"> in France. - Also check out <ref id="jaz" name="this note on removable drives">. + Also check out <ref id="jaz" name="this note on removable drives">, + and <ref id="disklabel" name="this note on 'formatting'">. <sect1> <heading>And how about JAZ, EZ, and other removable drives?</heading> @@ -1213,6 +1214,85 @@ drivedata: 0 before swapping media, and make sure that any external units are powered on when you boot the system so FreeBSD can see them. + See <ref id="disklabel" name="this note on 'formatting'">. + + <sect1> + <heading>I have a new drive, how do I use it?</heading> + + Whether it's a removable drive like a ZIP or an EZ drive (or + even a floppy, if you want to use it that way), or a new hard + disk, once it's installed and recognised by the system, and + you have your cartridge/floppy/whatever slotted in, things are + pretty much the same for all devices. + + <label id="disklabel"> + If it's a ZIP drive or a floppy , you've already got a DOS + filesystem on it, you can use a command like this: + + <verb> + mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c /floppy + </verb> + + if it's a floppy, or this: + + <verb> + mount -t msdos /dev/sd2s4 /zip + </verb> + + for a ZIP disk with the factory configuration. + + For other disks, see how they're laid out + using <tt/fdisk/ or <tt>/stand/sysinstall</tt>. + + The rest of the + examples will be for a ZIP drive on sd2, the third SCSI disk. + + Unless it's a floppy, or a removable you plan on sharing with + other people, it's probably a better idea to stick a BSD file + system on it. You'll get long filename support, at least a 2X + improvement in performance, and a lot more stability. First, you + need to redo the DOS-level partitions/filesystems. You can either + use <tt/fdisk/ or <tt>/stand/sysinstall</tt>, or for a small + drive that you don't want to bother with multiple operating system + support on, just blow away the whole FAT partition table (slices) + and just use the BSD partitioning: + + <verb> + dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd2 count=2 + disklabel -Brw sd2 auto + </verb> + + You can use disklabel (more info in <ref id="2_1-disklabel-fix" + name="this note">) or <tt>/stand/sysinstall</tt> to create multiple + BSD partitions (you'll certainly want to do this if you're adding + swap space on a fixed disk, but it's probably irrelevant on a + removable). + + <verb> + disklabel -e sd2 + </verb> + + Finally, create a new file system, this one's on our ZIP drive + using the whole disk: + + <verb> + newfs /dev/rsd2c + </verb> + + and mount it: + + <verb> + mount /dev/sd2c /zip + </verb> + + and it's probably a good idea to add a line like this to + <tt>/etc/fstab</tt> so you can just type "mount /zip" in the + future: + + <verb> +/dev/sd2c /zip ffs rw,noauto 0 0 + </verb> + <sect1> <heading>What multi-port serial cards are supported by FreeBSD?</heading>