Finish the cleanup of sgml markup for <guibutton> and <guimenuitem>.

Revision of text to a more formal tone.
Revise parts to reflect the new menus in 4.4

Reviewed by:	murray
This commit is contained in:
Randy Pratt 2001-09-01 07:27:25 +00:00
parent 1f29c99f7c
commit cfed927960
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=10522

View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
<!-- <!--
The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Documentation Project
$FreeBSD: doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.sgml,v 1.104 2001/08/30 22:55:47 chern Exp $ $FreeBSD: doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.sgml,v 1.105 2001/08/31 14:35:16 rpratt Exp $
--> -->
<chapter id="install"> <chapter id="install">
@ -1068,7 +1068,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<sect2 id="select-doc"> <sect2 id="select-doc">
<title>Selecting The Documentation Menu</title> <title>Selecting The Documentation Menu</title>
<para>From the Main Menu, select "Doc" with the arrow keys and <para>From the Main Menu, select <guimenuitem>Doc</guimenuitem> with
the arrow keys and
press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
<figure id="main-doc"> <figure id="main-doc">
@ -1100,7 +1101,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> will return to the Documentation pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> will return to the Documentation
Menu.</para> Menu.</para>
<para>To return to the Main Installation Menu, select "Exit" with the <para>To return to the Main Installation Menu, select
<guimenuitem>Exit</guimenuitem> with the
arrow keys and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> arrow keys and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
</sect2> </sect2>
@ -1108,7 +1110,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<title>Selecting The Keymap Menu</title> <title>Selecting The Keymap Menu</title>
<para>To change the keyboard mapping, use the arrow keys to select <para>To change the keyboard mapping, use the arrow keys to select
"Keymap" from the menu and press <keycap>Enter</keycap></para> <guimenuitem>Keymap</guimenuitem> from the menu and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap></para>
<figure id="sysinstall-keymap"> <figure id="sysinstall-keymap">
<title>Sysinstall Main Menu</title> <title>Sysinstall Main Menu</title>
@ -1123,12 +1126,13 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<para>A different keyboard mapping may be chosen by selecting the <para>A different keyboard mapping may be chosen by selecting the
menu item using up/down arrow keys and pressing <keycap>Space</keycap>. menu item using up/down arrow keys and pressing <keycap>Space</keycap>.
Pressing <keycap>Space</keycap> again will unselect the item. When Pressing <keycap>Space</keycap> again will unselect the item. When
finished, choose the [OK] item using the arrow keys and press finished, choose the <guibutton>[ OK ]</guibutton> using the
arrow keys and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
<para>Only a partial list is shown in this screen representation. <para>Only a partial list is shown in this screen representation.
Selecting [CANCEL] will use the default keymap and return to the Selecting <guibutton>[Cancel]</guibutton> will use the default
Main Install Menu.</para> keymap and return to the Main Install Menu.</para>
<figure id="sysinstall-keymap-menu"> <figure id="sysinstall-keymap-menu">
<title>Sysinstall Keymap Menu</title> <title>Sysinstall Keymap Menu</title>
@ -1145,7 +1149,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<sect2 id="viewsetoptions"> <sect2 id="viewsetoptions">
<title>Installation Options Screen</title> <title>Installation Options Screen</title>
<para>Select "Options" and press <keycap>Enter</keycap></para> <para>Select <guimenuitem>Options</guimenuitem> and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap></para>
<figure id="sysinstall-options"> <figure id="sysinstall-options">
<title>Sysinstall Main Menu</title> <title>Sysinstall Main Menu</title>
@ -1172,8 +1177,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<para>The description of the selected item will appear at the <para>The description of the selected item will appear at the
bottom of the screen highlighted in blue. Notice that one of the bottom of the screen highlighted in blue. Notice that one of the
options is "Use Defaults" to reset all values to startup options is <guimenuitem>Use Defaults</guimenuitem> to reset all
defaults.</para> values to startup defaults.</para>
<para>Press <keycap>F1</keycap> to read the help screen about the <para>Press <keycap>F1</keycap> to read the help screen about the
various options.</para> various options.</para>
@ -1185,8 +1190,9 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<sect2 id="start-install"> <sect2 id="start-install">
<title>Begin A Standard Installation</title> <title>Begin A Standard Installation</title>
<para>The "Standard" installation is the option recommended for those <para>The <guimenuitem>Standard</guimenuitem> installation is the
new to Unix or FreeBSD. Use the arrow keys to select "Standard" and option recommended for those new to Unix or FreeBSD. Use the arrow
keys to select <guimenuitem>Standard</guimenuitem> and
then press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to start the installation.</para> then press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to start the installation.</para>
<figure id="sysinstall-standard"> <figure id="sysinstall-standard">
@ -1847,7 +1853,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>Make sure [OK] is highlighted, then press <keycap>Enter</keycap> <para>Make sure <guibutton>[ OK ]</guibutton> is highlighted, then
press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
to continue with the installation.</para> to continue with the installation.</para>
</sect2> </sect2>
@ -2209,9 +2216,15 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
<para>If a graphical user interface is desired then a distribution <para>If a graphical user interface is desired then a distribution
set that is preceded by an <literal>X</literal> should be set that is preceded by an <literal>X</literal> should be
chosen. The configuration of XFree86 and selection of a default chosen. The configuration of XFree86 and selection of a default
desktop is part of the post-installation steps. For more desktop is part of the post-installation steps.</para>
information on the XFree86 distribution see
<xref linkend="x11">.</para> <para>The default XFree86 version installed is the 3.x branch. You
should check to see whether your video card is supported at the
<ulink url="http://www.xfree86.org/">XFree86</ulink> web site.
If it is only supported under the 4.x branch, then you will need
to install and configure XFree86 4.x after installation. Select a
distribution without X and refer to <xref linkend="x11"> for
more information.<para>
<para>If compiling a custom kernel is anticipated, select an option <para>If compiling a custom kernel is anticipated, select an option
which includes the source code. For more information on why a which includes the source code. For more information on why a
@ -3176,35 +3189,52 @@ To change any of these settings later, edit /etc/rc.conf
<sect2 id="x-server"> <sect2 id="x-server">
<title>Configure X-Server</title> <title>Configure X-Server</title>
<para>In order to use a graphical user interface such as KDE, GNOME,
or others, the X server will need to be configured.</para>
<para>To see whether your video card is supported, check the
<ulink url="http://www.xfree86.org/">XFree86</ulink> web site.
If your video card is only supported under XFree86 4.x, refer to
<xref linkend="x11"> for installation and configuration.</para>
<screen> User Confirmation Requested <screen> User Confirmation Requested
Would you like to configure your X server at this time? Would you like to configure your X server at this time?
[ Yes ] No</screen> [ Yes ] No</screen>
<para>This can be done later using /stand/sysinstall if you do not <warning>
have graphics card and monitor information handy. Equipment <para>It is necessary to know your monitor specifications and
damage can occur if settings are incorrect. Select [Yes] and video card information. Equipment damage can occur if settings
press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to proceed with configuring the are incorrect. If you do not have this information, select
X server.</para> <guibutton>[ No ]</guibutton> and perform the configuration
after installation when you have the information using
<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>, selecting
<guimenuitem>Configure</guimenuitem> and then
<guimenuitem>XFree86</guimenuitem>.
</para>
</warning>
<sect3 id="x-server-config-method"> <para>If you have graphics card and monitor information, select
<title>Select Configuration Method</title> <guibutton>[ Yes ]</guibutton> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
<figure id="xserver2"> to proceed with configuring the X server.</para>
<title>Select Configuration Method Menu</title>
<mediaobject> <figure id="xserver2">
<imageobject> <title>Select Configuration Method Menu</title>
<imagedata fileref="install/xf86setup" format="PNG">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
<para>There are several ways to configure the X <mediaobject>
server. <command>XF86Setup</command> is fully graphical and <imageobject>
probably the easiest. Use the arrow keys to select the <imagedata fileref="install/xf86setup" format="PNG">
"XF86Setup" option and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> </imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
<screen> Message <para>There are several ways to configure the X
server. <application>XF86Setup</application> is fully graphical and
probably the easiest. Use the arrow keys to select the
<guimenuitem>XF86Setup</guimenuitem> and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
<screen> Message
You have configured and been running the mouse daemon. You have configured and been running the mouse daemon.
Choose "/dev/sysmouse" as the mouse port and "SysMouse" or Choose "/dev/sysmouse" as the mouse port and "SysMouse" or
"MouseSystems" as the mouse protocol in the X configuration utility. "MouseSystems" as the mouse protocol in the X configuration utility.
@ -3213,165 +3243,251 @@ To change any of these settings later, edit /etc/rc.conf
[ Press enter to continue ]</screen> [ Press enter to continue ]</screen>
<para>The mouse daemon previously configured has been <para>The indicates that the mouse daemon previously configured has been
detected. Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue.</para> detected. Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue.</para>
<screen> Press [Enter] to switch to graphics mode. <screen> Press [Enter] to switch to graphics mode.
This may take a while... This may take a while...
[ OK ]</screen> [ OK ]</screen>
<para>Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to switch to the graphics mode and <para>Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to switch to the graphics mode and
continue. It will <emphasis>not</emphasis> try to switch to the continue. It will <emphasis>not</emphasis> try to switch to the
graphics mode until <keycap>Enter</keycap> is pressed. The screen graphics mode until <keycap>Enter</keycap> is pressed. The screen
will go black and then shortly a screen with a large "X" in the will go black and then shortly a screen with a large X in the
center will appear. Be patient and wait.</para> center will appear. Be patient and wait.</para>
<para>After a few more moments, the XF86 Setup Introduction will <para>After a few more moments, the <application>XF86Setup</application>
appear. Read all instructions <emphasis>carefully</emphasis>. introduction will display. Read all instructions
Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue.</para> <emphasis>carefully</emphasis>. Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to
</sect3> continue.</para>
<sect3 id="x-mouse"> <procedure>
<title>X-Mouse</title> <title><application>XF86Setup</application> Overview</title>
<para>The mouse is the first item to be configured. The mouse daemon <para>There are several areas of configuration to be completed.
was already running and "Emulate3Buttons" was added for my mouse The configuration choices you make will depend on the hardware
type. Click on "Apply" and check the mouse actions are working in the system so only a general overview can be given here.</para>
properly.</para>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="x-keyboard"> <para>Along the top of the configuration tool there are buttons
<title>X-Keyboard</title> indicating the areas to be configured. You should be able to use
the mouse if it was previously configured and select each item by
clicking on it. Review each area and make appropriate selections
for your system.</para>
<para>Click on the "Keyboard" menu item.</para> <step>
<title><guimenuitem>Mouse</guimenuitem></title>
<para>The default settings were fine for my keyboard. Select the <para>The mouse is the first item to be configured. If you
options appropriate for your situation then click on "Apply".</para> previously configured your mouse, the mouse daemon will already
</sect3> be running and should indicate <guimenuitem>SysMouse</guimenuitem>
automatically for the mouse protocol. If you are use a two
button mouse, you should also select
<guimenuitem>Emulate3Buttons</guimenuitem>. There are other
settings that can be tweaked if necessary.</para>
<sect3 id="x-card"> <para>After completing your selections, click on the
<title>Video Card</title> <guimenuitem>Apply</guimenuitem> and check the mouse actions are
working properly. If further adjustment is needed, make them
and recheck the operation by clicking on
<guimenuitem>Apply</guimenuitem> again. When finished, move
on to the next item.</para>
</step>
<para>Click on the "Card" menu item.</para> <step>
<title><guimenuitem>Keyboard</guimenuitem></title>
<para>Select the appropriate video card from the list using the <para>Select the appropriate keyboard model. The default
scrollbar. Clicking on your card will show as "Card selected:" keyboard is <guimenuitem>Generic 101-key PC</guimenuitem>.</para>
above the list box.</para>
<para>Next, the "Detailed Setup" was selected just to check any <para>Select the language layout for your keyboard. The default
details.</para> layout is <guimenuitem>U.S. English</guimenuitem>. If you are
</sect3> not using a U.S. keyboard, you may need to additionally
select a variant.</para>
<sect3 id="x-monitor"> <para>There are other options under Group Shift/Lock behavior and
<title>Monitor</title> Control Key Position that can be selected if desired. Generally
the default settings are fine.</para>
<para>Click on the "Monitor" menu item.</para> <para>After completing the keyboard configuration, click on
<guimenuitem>Apply</guimenuitem> and move on to the next
item.</para>
</step>
<para>There are two ways to proceed. One method requires that you <step>
enter the horizontal and vertical sweep capabilities of your <title><guimenuitem>Card</guimenuitem></title>
monitor. Choosing one of the options listed that the monitor is
the method used in the illustration.</para>
<para>Do not exceed the ratings of your monitor. Damage could <para>Click on <guimenuitem>Read README file</guimenuitem> for
occur. If you have doubts select "ABORT" and get the additional help in configuring your video card.</para>
information. The remainder of the installation process will be
unaffected and configuring the X-Server can be done later using
<filename>/stand/sysinstall</filename>.</para>
<para>After selecting a listed option, the screen will display the <para>Select the appropriate video card from the list using the
horizontal and vertical sweep rates that will be used. Compare scrollbar. Clicking on your card will show as
those to the monitor specifications. The monitor must be capable <quote>Card selected:</quote> above the list box.</para>
of using those ranges.</para>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="x-modes"> <para>Next, the <guimenuitem>Detailed Setup</guimenuitem> was
<title>Video Mode Selection</title> selected just to check details. Typically, if your video
card was in the list, no changes will be needed here.</para>
<para>Click on the "Modeselection" menu item.</para> <para>When finished, move on to the next item.</para>
</step>
<para>Selected the modes and color depth appropriate for the <step>
system.</para> <title><guimenuitem>Monitor</guimenuitem></title>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="x-other"> <para>There are two ways to proceed. One method requires that you
<title>Other</title> enter the horizontal and vertical sweep capabilities of your
monitor in the text boxes.</para>
<para>These are generally reasonable values.</para> <para>Choosing one of the monitor options listed that the monitor
is the other method. After selecting a listed option, the
horizontal and vertical sweep rates that will be used will
display. Compare those to your monitor specifications. The
monitor must be capable of using those ranges.</para>
<para>Verify all the settings once again and select "Done".</para> <para>Do not exceed the ratings of your monitor. Damage could
occur. If you have doubts select <guimenuitem>ABORT</guimenuitem>
and get the information. The remainder of the installation process
will be unaffected and configuring the X-Server can be done
later using <command>/stand/sysinstall</command>.</para>
<para>It will then attempt to switch to x-mode to verify the <para>When finished, move on to the next item.
settings. If nothing appears or appears wrong, kill the x-server </step>
using
<keycombo action='simul'>
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap>
</keycombo>
and adjust the settings or revisit them after installation.</para>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="x-save"> <step>
<title>Saving Configuration</title> <title><guimenuitem>Mode</guimenuitem></title>
<para>After selecting [DONE] the following message will display:</para> <para>Select the video mode(s) that you want to use. You can select
more than one option. Typically, useful ranges are 640x480,
800x600, and 1024x768 but those are a function of video card
capability, monitor size, and eye comfort.</para>
<screen>If you've finished configuring everything press the <para>Next, select the default color depth you want to use. Your
choices are 8bpp, 16bpp, 24bpp, and 32bpp. Select the highest
color depth that your video card will support.</para>
<para>When finished, move on to the next item.</para>
</step>
<step>
<title><guimenuitem>Other</guimenuitem></title>
<para>There default settings are reasonable values so you
probably won't need to change anything here.</para>
<para>The default setting which allows the server to be killed
with the hotkey sequence <keycombo action='simul'>
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
<keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo> should be left on. This
can be executed if somthing is wrong with the server settings and
prevent hardware damage.</para>
<para>The default setting that allows video mode switching will
permit changing of the mode while running X with the hotkey
sequence
<keycombo action='simul'>
<keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>+</keycap>
</keycombo> or
<keycombo action='simul'>
<keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>-</keycap>
</keycombo>.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<title>Testing the Server</title>
<para>Verify all the settings once again and select
<guibutton>Done</guibutton> and the following message will
display :</para>
<screen>If you've finished configuring everything press the
Okay button to start the X server using the configuration Okay button to start the X server using the configuration
you've selected. If you still wish to configure some things, you've selected. If you still wish to configure some things,
press one of the buttons at the top and then press "Done" again, press one of the buttons at the top and then press "Done" again,
when you've finished.</screen> when you've finished.</screen>
<para>After selecting [OKAY], some messages will briefly appear <para>After selecting <guibutton>Okay</guibutton>, some messages
advising to wait and attempting to start the x-server. This will briefly appear advising to wait and attempting to start
process takes a few moments, so be patient. The screen will go the x-server. This process takes a few moments, so be
blank for a short period of time and then the following should patient.</para>
appear: "Congratulations, you've got a running server!</para>
<para>The configuration can now be saved in the location indicated <para>The screen will go blank for a short period of time and
and continue with the installation.</para> then a screen will appear with the message
<quote>Congratulations, you've got a running server!</quote></para>
<para>If the monitor display needs adjusted, <para>If nothing appears or is distorted, kill the x-server using
<application>xvidtune</application> can be ran <keycombo action='simul'>
to adjust them. There are warnings that improper settings can <keycap>Ctrl</keycap>
damage your equipment. Heed them. If in doubt, do not do <keycap>Alt</keycap>
it. Instead, use the monitor controls to adjust the display for <keycap>Backspace</keycap>
x-windows. There may be some display differences when switching </keycombo>
back to text mode, but it is better than damaging equipment. The and adjust the settings or revisit them after installation.</para>
<application>xvidtune</application> can be ran later using </step>
<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>.</para>
<para>If it does not appear or is distorted, kill the server with <step>
<keycombo action='simul'> <title>Running <command>xvidtune</command></title>
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap>
</keycombo>
to continue and configure the x-server after installation using
<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>.</para>
<para>The installation program will create the 'X' link to the <para>The display can be adjusted for height, width, or centering
server by selecting [Yes]:</para> by using <application>xvidtune</application>.</para>
<screen> Do you want to create an 'X' link to the SVGA server? <para>There are warnings that improper settings can
damage your equipment. Heed them. If in doubt, do not do
it. Instead, use the monitor controls to adjust the display for
x-windows. There may be some display differences when switching
back to text mode, but it is better than damaging equipment. The
<application>xvidtune</application> can be ran later using
<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>.</para>
<para>Read the <application>xvidtune</application> before making
any adjustments.</para>
</step>
<step>
<title>Saving Configuration</title>
<para>When you are satisfied, the configuration can now be saved.
Select <guimenuitem>Save the configuration and Exit</guimenuitem>
The configuration file will be saved to
<filename>/etc/XF86Config</filename>.</para>
</step>
</procedure>
<para>Once the configuration is done, the installation program will
need to create a link to the server :</para>
<screen> Do you want to create an 'X' link to the SVGA server?
(the link will be created in the directory: (the link will be created in the directory:
/usr/X11R6/bin) Okay? /usr/X11R6/bin) Okay?
[ Yes ] No</screen> [ Yes ] No</screen>
<screen> Link created successfully. <para>Select <guibutton>[ Yes ]</guibutton> and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap> to create the link.</para>
<screen> Link created successfully.
[ OK ]</screen> [ OK ]</screen>
<para>Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue configuration.</para> <para>Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue configuration.</para>
</sect3>
</sect2> </sect2>
<sect2 id="default-desktop"> <sect2 id="default-desktop">
<title>Select Default X Desktop</title> <title>Select Default X Desktop</title>
<para>I selected the K Desktop Environment with the arrow keys and <para>There are a variety of window managers available. They range
then pressed <keycap>Enter</keycap> to set it as my default window from very basic environments to full desktop environments with a
manager.</para> large suite of software. Some require only minimal disk space and
low memory while others with more features require much more. The
best way to determine which is most suitable for you is to try a few
different ones. Those are available from the ports collection or as
packages and can be added after installation.</para>
<para>You can select one of the popular desktops to be installed
and configured as the default desktop. This will allow you
to start it right after installation.</para>
<figure id="x-desktop"> <figure id="x-desktop">
<title>Select Default Desktop</title> <title>Select Default Desktop</title>
@ -3383,14 +3499,18 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>The selected desktop package will then be loaded on they <para>Use the arrow keys to select a desktop and press
system.</para> <keycap>Enter</keycap>. Installation of the selected desktop will
proceed.</para>
</sect2> </sect2>
<sect2 id="packages"> <sect2 id="packages">
<title>Install Packages</title> <title>Install Packages</title>
<para>Only one package is shown being added for purposes of <para>The packages are pre-compiled binaries and are a convenient
way to install software.</para>
<para>Installation of one package is shown for purposes of
illustration. Additional packages can also be added at this illustration. Additional packages can also be added at this
time if desired. After installation time if desired. After installation
<command>/stand/sysinstall</command> can be used to add additional <command>/stand/sysinstall</command> can be used to add additional
@ -3403,7 +3523,8 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
[ Yes ] No</screen> [ Yes ] No</screen>
<para>Selecting [Yes] and pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> will be <para>Selecting <guimenuitem>[ Yes ]</guimenuitem> and pressing
<keycap>Enter</keycap> will be
followed by the Package Selection screens:</para> followed by the Package Selection screens:</para>
<figure id="package-category"> <figure id="package-category">
@ -3416,15 +3537,13 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>All packages available will be displayed if "All" is <para>All packages available will be displayed if
chosen. Additional packages may be on other CDs. These can also <guimenuitem>All</guimenuitem> is selected or you can select a
be added later using particular category. Highlight your selection with the arrow
<filename>/stand/sysinstall</filename>.</para> keys and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
<para>The bash shell is shown selected. Select as many as desired <para>A menu will display showing all the packages available for
by highlighting the item and pressing the <keycap>Space</keycap>. the selection made.</para>
A short description of each package will appear in the lower left
corner of the screen.</para>
<figure id="package-select"> <figure id="package-select">
<title>Select Packages</title> <title>Select Packages</title>
@ -3436,7 +3555,14 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>When the package(s) are selected, select [OK] and then press <para>The <application>bash</application> shell is shown selected.
Select as many as desired by highlighting the package and pressing
the <keycap>Space</keycap>.
A short description of each package will appear in the lower left
corner of the screen.</para>
<para>When you have finished marking the packages for installation,
select <guibutton>[ OK ]</guibutton> and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap> to return to the Package Selection menu.</para> <keycap>Enter</keycap> to return to the Package Selection menu.</para>
<figure id="package-install"> <figure id="package-install">
@ -3449,8 +3575,9 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>Use the arrow keys to select [INSTALL] and pressing <para>Use the arrow keys to select <guibutton>[ Install ]</guibutton>
<keycap>Enter</keycap> will ask for confirmation.</para> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. You will then need to confirm
that you want to install the packages.</para>
<figure id="package-install-confirm"> <figure id="package-install-confirm">
<title>Confirm Package Installation</title> <title>Confirm Package Installation</title>
@ -3462,7 +3589,8 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>Selecting [OK] and pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> will start <para>Selecting <guibutton>[ OK ]</guibutton> and pressing
<keycap>Enter</keycap> will start
the package installation. Installing messages will appear until the package installation. Installing messages will appear until
completed. Make note if there are any error messages.</para> completed. Make note if there are any error messages.</para>
@ -3473,6 +3601,11 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
<sect2 id="addusers"> <sect2 id="addusers">
<title>Add User/Groups</title> <title>Add User/Groups</title>
<para>You should add at least one user during the installation so
that you can use the system without being logged in as root. The
root partition is generally small and running applications as
root can quickly fill it. A bigger danger is noted below :</para>
<screen> User Confirmation Requested <screen> User Confirmation Requested
Would you like to add any initial user accounts to the system? Adding Would you like to add any initial user accounts to the system? Adding
at least one account for yourself at this stage is suggested since at least one account for yourself at this stage is suggested since
@ -3481,8 +3614,8 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
[ Yes ] No</screen> [ Yes ] No</screen>
<para>Select "Add User" with the arrow keys then and press <para>Select <guibutton>[ Yes ]</guibutton> and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue with adding a user.</para>
<figure id="add-user2"> <figure id="add-user2">
<title>Select Add User</title> <title>Select Add User</title>
@ -3494,6 +3627,9 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>Select <guimenuitem>Add User</guimenuitem> with the arrow keys
and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
<figure id="add-user3"> <figure id="add-user3">
<title>Add User Information</title> <title>Add User Information</title>
@ -3505,7 +3641,8 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</figure> </figure>
<para>The following descriptions will appear in the lower part of <para>The following descriptions will appear in the lower part of
the screen as the items are selected with <keycap>Tab</keycap></para> the screen as the items are selected with <keycap>Tab</keycap>
to assist with entering the required information.</para>
<variablelist> <variablelist>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry>
@ -3580,16 +3717,17 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
<para>The login shell was changed from <para>The login shell was changed from
<filename>/bin/sh</filename> to <filename>/bin/sh</filename> to
<filename>/usr/local/bin/bash</filename> to use the bash shell <filename>/usr/local/bin/bash</filename> to use the
that was previously installed as a package.</para> <application>bash</application> shell
that was previously installed as a package. Do not try to
use a shell that does not exist or you will not be able to
login.</para>
<para>The user was also added to the group "wheel" to be able to <para>The user was also added to the group "wheel" to be able to
become a superuser with root privileges.</para> become a superuser with root privileges.</para>
<para>Groups could also be added at this time if specific needs <para>When you are satisfied, press <keycap>[ OK ]</keycap> and
are known. Otherwise, this may be accessed through using the User and Group Management menu will redisplay.</para>
<filename>/stand/sysinstall</filename> after installation is
completed.</para>
<figure id="add-user4"> <figure id="add-user4">
<title>Exit User and Group Management</title> <title>Exit User and Group Management</title>
@ -3601,7 +3739,13 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>I selected [Exit] with the arrow keys then [OK] and pressed <para>Groups could also be added at this time if specific needs
are known. Otherwise, this may be accessed through using
<filename>/stand/sysinstall</filename> after installation is
completed.</para>
<para>When you are finished adding users, select
<guimenuitem>Exit</guimenuitem> with the arrow keys and press
<keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue the installation.</para> <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue the installation.</para>
</sect2> </sect2>
@ -3616,6 +3760,8 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
[ Press enter to continue ]</screen> [ Press enter to continue ]</screen>
<para>Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to set the root password.</para>
<para>The password will need to be typed in twice <para>The password will need to be typed in twice
correctly. Needless to say, make sure you have a way of finding correctly. Needless to say, make sure you have a way of finding
the password if you forget.</para> the password if you forget.</para>
@ -3631,14 +3777,19 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
<sect2 id="exit-inst"> <sect2 id="exit-inst">
<title>Exiting Install</title> <title>Exiting Install</title>
<para>If you need to configure additional network devices or to
do any other configurations, you can do it at this point or
after installation with <filename>/stand/sysinstall</filename>.</para>
<screen> User Confirmation Requested <screen> User Confirmation Requested
Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set any last Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set any last
options? options?
Yes [ No ]</screen> Yes [ No ]</screen>
<para>Selecting [No] with the arrow keys and pressing <para>Selecting <guibutton>[ No ]</guibutton> with the arrow keys
<keycap>Enter</keycap> returns to the Main Installation Menu</para> and pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> returns to the Main
Installation Menu</para>
<figure id="final-main"> <figure id="final-main">
<title>Exit Install</title> <title>Exit Install</title>
@ -3650,8 +3801,9 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
</mediaobject> </mediaobject>
</figure> </figure>
<para>Select [EXIT INSTALL] with the arrow keys and press <para>Select <guibutton>[X Exit Install]</guibutton> with the arrow
<keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para> keys and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. You will be asked to
confirm exiting the installation :</para>
<screen> User Confirmation Requested <screen> User Confirmation Requested
Are you sure you wish to exit? The system will reboot (be sure to Are you sure you wish to exit? The system will reboot (be sure to
@ -3659,9 +3811,9 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
[ Yes ] No</screen> [ Yes ] No</screen>
<para>Select [Yes] and remove floppy if booting from floppy. The <para>Select <guibutton>[ Yes ]</guibutton> and remove floppy if
CDROM drive is locked until you select yes to exit and press booting from floppy. The CDROM drive is locked until the machine
<keycap>Enter</keycap>. The CDROM drive is then unlocked and can starts to reboot. The CDROM drive is then unlocked and can
be removed from drive (quickly).</para> be removed from drive (quickly).</para>
<para>The system will reboot so watch for any error messages that <para>The system will reboot so watch for any error messages that
@ -3671,7 +3823,7 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
<sect2 id="freebsdboot"> <sect2 id="freebsdboot">
<title>FreeBSD Bootup</title> <title>FreeBSD Bootup</title>
<para>If everything goes well, you will see similar messages scroll <para>If everything went well, you will see messages scroll
off the screen and you will arrive at a login prompt. You can view off the screen and you will arrive at a login prompt. You can view
the content of the messages by pressing <keycap>Scroll-Lock</keycap> the content of the messages by pressing <keycap>Scroll-Lock</keycap>
and using <keycap>PgUp</keycap> and <keycap>PgDn</keycap>. and using <keycap>PgUp</keycap> and <keycap>PgDn</keycap>.
@ -3679,11 +3831,10 @@ when you've finished.</screen>
to the prompt.</para> to the prompt.</para>
<para>The entire message may not display (buffer limitation) but <para>The entire message may not display (buffer limitation) but
can be viewed from the command line after logging in by typing it can be viewed from the command line after logging in by typing
<command>dmesg</command> at the prompt will get similar <command>dmesg</command> at the prompt.</para>
information.</para>
<para>Login using the user/password you set during installation <para>Login using the username/password you set during installation
(rpratt, in this example). Avoid logging in as root except when (rpratt, in this example). Avoid logging in as root except when
necessary.</para> necessary.</para>