313 lines
10 KiB
Text
313 lines
10 KiB
Text
RELEASE NOTES
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FreeBSD
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Release 1.1.5
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1. Technical overview
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---------------------
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FreeBSD is a freely available, full source 4.3 (+4.4 enhancements) BSD
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release for Intel i386/i486 (or compatable) based PC's. It is based
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on Bill Jolitz's 386BSD 0.1, with additions from "the patchkit",
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NetBSD, CSRG, and the Free Software Foundation.
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Since our first release of FreeBSD 1.0, many hundreds of bugs have been
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fixed, features added, and the overall quality of the system improved
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almost imeasurably. FreeBSD 1.1.5 represents the culmination of almost
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18 months of work and many thousands of man hours put in by our all-volunteer
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working group. We hope you enjoy it!
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Many packages have also been upgraded or added, such as XFree86 2.1,
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xview 3.2, elm, nntp, mh, InterViews and dozens of other miscellaneous
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utilities have been ported and are now available as add-ons. See the next
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section of this document for more details.
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For a list of contributors, please see the files "CONTRIB.FreeBSD" and
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"CONTRIB.386BSD", which should be bundled with your distribution.
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Also see the new "REGISTER.FreeBSD" file for information on registering
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with the "Free BSD user counter". We've also provided a list of who's
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responsible for what (so that you may query them directly) in the
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"ROSTER.FreeBSD" file; use of this file is encouraged to ensure faster
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resolution of an problems you may have!
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The core of FreeBSD does not contain DES code which would inhibit its
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being exported outside the United States. There is an add-on package
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to the core distribution, for use only in the United States, that
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contains the programs that normally use DES. The auxiliary packages
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provided separately can be used by anyone. A freely (from outside the U.S.)
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exportable European distribution of DES for our non U.S. users also exists
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and is described in the FreeBSD FAQ.
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2. Supported Configurations
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---------------------------
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FreeBSD currently runs on a wide variety of ISA, EISA and PCI bus based
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PC's, ranging from 386sx to Pentium class machines (though the 386sx is
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not recommended). Support for generic IDE or ESDI drive configurations,
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various SCSI controller, network and serial cards is also provided.
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Following is a list of all currently known disk controllers and
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ethernet cards known to work with FreeBSD. Other configurations may
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very well work, and we have simply not received any indication of
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this.
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2.1. Disk Controllers
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WD1003 (any generic MFM/RLL)
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WD1007 (any generic IDE/ESDI)
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Adaptec 154x series ISA SCSI controller (as long as you have less than
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16MB of main memory).
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Adaptec 174x series EISA SCSI controller in standard and enhanced mode.
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[Note that Buslogic was formerly known as "Bustec"]
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Buslogic 545S.
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Buslogic 445S VLB SCSI controller
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Buslogic 742A and 747.
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Buslogic 942A PCI
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Please see special notes in /usr/src/KNOWNBUGS (filed under bt742a.c) for
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details concerning possible buggy firmware and undocumented switch settings
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that may be necessary for proper operation of your Bt445S controller.
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DTC 3290 EISA SCSI controller in 1542 emulation mode.
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Ultra Store 14F and 34F.
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Seagate ST01/02 SCSI controllers.
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Future Domain 8xx/950 series SCSI controllers.
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With all supported SCSI controllers, full support is provided for
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SCSI-I & SCSI-II peripherals, including Disks, tape drives (including
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DAT) and CD ROM drives. Note: This and the mcd driver (Mitsumi CDROM
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interface card) is the only way a CD ROM drive may be currently
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attached to a FreeBSD system; we do not support SoundBlaster CDROM
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interface, or other "mini SCSI" adapters.
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Some controllers have limitations with the way they deal with >16MB of memory,
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due to the fact that the ISA bus only has a DMA address space of 24 bits.
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If you do your arithmetic, you'll see that this makes it impossible to do
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direct DMA to any address >16MB. This limitation is even true of some
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EISA controllers (which are normally 32 bit) when they're configured to
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emulate an ISA card, which they then do in *all* respects. This problem
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is avoided entirely by IDE controllers (which do not use DMA), true EISA
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controllers (like the UltraStor or Adaptec 1742A) and most VLB (local bus)
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controllers. In the cases where it's necessary, the system will use
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"bounce buffers" to talk to the controller so that you can still use
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more than 16Mb of memory without difficulty.
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2.2. Ethernet cards
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SMC Elite 16 WD8013 ethernet interface, and most other WD8003E,
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WD8003EBT, WD8003W, WD8013W, WD8003S, WD8003SBT and WD8013EBT
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based clones.
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Isolan AT 4141-0 (16 bit)
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Isolink 4110 (8 bit)
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Novell NE1000, NE2000, and NE2100 ethernet interface.
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3Com 3C503 Etherlink II
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3Com 3C509 Ethernet cards
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Toshiba ethernet cards
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SMC Elite Ultra
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2.3. Misc
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AST 4 port serial card using shared IRQ.
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ARNET 8 port serial card using shared IRQ.
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BOCA ATIO66 6 port serial card using shared IRQ.
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STB 4 port card using shared IRQ.
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Mitsumi (all models) CDROM interface and drive.
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Adlib, Soundblaster, Soundblaster Pro, ProAudioSpectrum, Gravis UltraSound
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and Roland MPU-401 sound cards.
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FreeBSD currently does NOT support IBM's microchannel (MCA) bus, but
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support is apparently close to materializing. Details will be posted
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as the situation develops.
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3. Obtaining FreeBSD.
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---------------------
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You may obtain FreeBSD in a variety of ways:
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1. FTP/Mail
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You can ftp FreeBSD and any or all of its optional packages from
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`freebsd.cdrom.com' - the official FreeBSD release site.
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For other locations that mirror the FreeBSD software see the file
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MIRROR.SITES. Please ftp the distribution from the nearest site
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to you netwise.
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If you do not have access to the internet and electronic mail is your
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only recourse, then you may still fetch the files by sending mail to
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`ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com' - putting the keyword "help" in your message
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to get more information on how to fetch files from freebsd.cdrom.com.
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Note: This approach will end up sending many *tens of megabytes*
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through the mail, and should only be employed as an absolute LAST
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resort!
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2. CDROM
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FreeBSD 1.1 may be ordered on CDROM from:
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Walnut Creek CDROM
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4041 Pike Lane, Suite D
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Concord CA 94520
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1-800-786-9907, +1-510-674-0783, +1-510-674-0821 (fax)
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Or via the internet from orders@cdrom.com. There current catalog can
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be obtained via ftp as ftp.cdrom.com:/cdrom/catalog.
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Cost is $39.95. Shipping (per order not per disc) is $5 in the US, Canada,
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or Mexico and $10.00 overseas. They accept Visa, Mastercard, American
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Express, and ship COD to the United States. California residents please
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add 8.25% sales tax.
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Should you be dissatisfied for any reason, the CD comes with an
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unconditional return policy.
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Note that Walnut Creek CDROM does NOT provide technical support for FreeBSD,
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you need to contact the FreeBSD team for that. Please see section 4 for
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more information.
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It should be noted, lest you get the wrong impression that "FreeBSD"
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is anything but, that almost no one in the "core team" makes money
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from distributions or anything else connected with FreeBSD. We simply
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provide this information as a public service for those wishing to get
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their releases from somewhere other than the net (and the easier it
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is for you to obtain our software, the happier we are).
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4. Reporting problems, making suggestions, submitting code.
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-----------------------------------------------------------
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Your suggestions, bug reports and contributions of code are always
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valued - please do not hesitate to report any problems you may find
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(preferably with a fix attached if you can!).
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The prefered method to submit bug reports from a machine with internet
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mail connectivity is to use the sendbug command. Bug reports will be
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dutifully filed by our faithful bugfiler program and you can be sure
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that we'll do our best to respond to all reported bugs as soon as
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possible.
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If, for some reason, you are unable to use the sendbug command to
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submit a bug report, you can try to send it to:
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FreeBSD-bugs@freefall.cdrom.com
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Otherwise, for any questions or suggestions, please send mail to:
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FreeBSD-questions@freefall.cdrom.com
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Additionally, being a volunteer effort, we are always happy to have
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extra hands willing to help - there are already far more enhancements
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to be done than we can ever manage to do by ourselves! To contact us
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on technical matters, or with offers of help, you may send mail to:
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FreeBSD-hackers@freefall.cdrom.com
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Since these mailing lists can experience significant amounts of
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traffic, if you've got slow or expensive mail access and you're
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only interested in keeping up with significant FreeBSD events, you may
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find it preferable to subscribe to:
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FreeBSD-announce@freefall.cdrom.com
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All but the FreeBSD-bugs groups can be freely joined by anyone wishing to
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do so. Send mail to MajorDomo@freefall.cdrom.com and include the keyword
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`help' on a line by itself somewhere in the body of the message. This
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will give you more information on joining the various lists, accessing
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archives, etc.
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5. Acknowledgements
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-------------------
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FreeBSD represents the cumulative work of many dozens, if not
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hundreds, of individuals from around the world who have worked very
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hard to bring you this release. It would be very difficult, if not
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impossible, to enumerate everyone who's contributed to FreeBSD, but
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nonetheless we shall try (in alphabetical order, of course). If your
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name is not mentioned, please be assured that its omission is entirely
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accidental.
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The Computer Systems Research Group (CSRG), U.C. Berkeley.
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Bill Jolitz, for his extensive work with 386BSD.
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The FreeBSD "core" team:
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Andrew A. Chernov
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John Dyson
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David Greenman
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Rodney W. Grimes
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Jordan K. Hubbard
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Scott Mace
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Andrew Moore
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Rich Murphey
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Geoff Rehmet
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Paul Richards
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Andreas Schulz
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Nate Williams
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Garrett A. Wollman
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Special mention to:
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Robert Bruce and Jack Velte of Walnut Creek CDROM, without
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whose help (and continuing support) this release would never
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have been possible.
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Dermot McDonnell for his donation of a Toshiba XM3401B CDROM
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drive.
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The NetBSD group for their frequent assistance and commentary.
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Additional FreeBSD helpers and beta testers:
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Gary Browing Jon Cargille
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J.T. Conklin Chris Demetriou
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Julian Elischer Bruce Evans
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Sean Eric Fagan Guy Helmer
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Jeffrey Hsu Terry Lambert
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Gary Moyer Jaye Mathisen
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Curt Mayer L Jonas Olsson
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Chris Provenzano Dave Rivers
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Guido van Rooij Steven Wallace
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Rick Weldon Terry Williams
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Atsushi Murai
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And everyone at Montana State University for their initial support.
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Thanks to everyone, especially those not mentioned, and we sincerely
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hope you enjoy this release of FreeBSD!
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The FreeBSD Core Team
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$FreeBSD$
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