doc/en/gnome/docs/develfaq.sgml
2004-11-25 04:32:23 +00:00

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<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/en/gnome/docs/develfaq.sgml,v 1.25 2004/11/01 04:58:29 marcus Exp $">
<!ENTITY title "FreeBSD GNOME Project: GNOME Development Branch FAQ">
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<h2>Contents</h2>
<ol>
<li> <a href="#q1">What are development versions of GNOME all about?</a>
<li> <a href="#q2">Should I track development versions?</a>
<li> <a href="#q3">How do I obtain development versions of GNOME stuff?</a>
<li> <a href="#q4">How do I keep everything up-to-date and in sync?</a>
<li> <a href="#q5">What should I do when something does not work?</a>
<li> <a href="#q6">How can I help with the development versions?</a>
<li> <a href="#q7">What is the current state of development GNOME on
FreeBSD</a>
</ol>
<h2>Full Text </h2>
<ol>
<!-- Q1 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q1"></a>
<p><b>What are development versions of GNOME all about?</b></p>
<!-- A1 -->
<p>The development versions are the packages released by the GNOME
project that will eventually become the stable (release) versions.
There are three working branches of GNOME development:</p>
<ol>
<li><b>STABLE</b> - The applications and libraries in the stable
branch are considered "release quality," and are the versions that
appear in the FreeBSD ports tree. The current stable version is
GNOME &gnomever;.</li>
<li><b>DEVELOPMENT</b> - In between stable releases are development
releases. Traditionally, GNOME development releases have odd minor
numbers (e.g. 2.3, &gnomedevelver;, 2.(n*2)-1). Development releases will
become stable releases, and move from alpha to beta quality during
their lifecycle. The development releases need testing by FreeBSD
users to minimize the number of surprises when the new stable
versions are committed to the FreeBSD CVS tree. This document is
about the development branch. The current development branch
is GNOME &gnomedevelver;.</li>
<li><b>CVS</b> - Often newer-than-new, the CVS HEAD versions of GNOME
applications and libraries are alpha quality, or often completely
unbuildable. The FreeBSD GNOME project pays attention to, but
does not track the alpha quality code.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<!-- Q2 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q2"></a>
<p><b>Should I track GNOME development versions?</b></p>
<!-- A2 -->
<p>If you are looking for a stable environment, absolutely not. Please
only track the GNOME &gnomedevelver; branch if you wish to help identify bugs
and improve the FreeBSD GNOME project. You will find little
sympathy if a development-quality GNOME application eats your
homework.</p>
</li>
<!-- Q3 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q3"></a>
<p><b>How do I obtain the development versions of GNOME stuff?</b></p>
<!-- A3 -->
<p><a href="mailto:marcus@FreeBSD.org">Marcus</a> maintains a
CVS repository where all the development versions of
the GNOME components for FreeBSD are housed. Instructions for
how to check out the development ports module and how to merge it
into the FreeBSD ports tree reside on the entrance page to his
repository. Please read carefully the instructions at
<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com:8080/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi">http://www.marcuscom.com:8080/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi</a>.
</p>
<p>In order to help with bug reports, be sure to add the following
to <tt>/etc/make.conf</tt> so that gdb back traces contain
useful information:</p>
<pre>
CFLAGS= -O -g -pipe
STRIP=
</pre>
</li>
<!-- Q4 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q4"></a>
<p><b>How do I keep everything up-to-date and in sync?</b></p>
<!-- A4 -->
<p>The short answer is that you need to use the <tt>marcusmerge</tt>
script to merge the development tree with the FreeBSD ports tree.
The <tt>marcusmerge</tt> script is available
<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com/downloads/marcusmerge">
here</a>, and a man page on using the script is available
<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com/marcusmerge.8.html">
here</a>. This script will merge the development ports tree
into your main ports tree. From there, you can download
the <a href="http://www.marcuscom.com/downloads/gnome_upgrade28.sh">
gnome_upgrade28.sh</a> script to aid in upgrading from GNOME
&gnomever; to &gnomedevelver;. Once you are running GNOME
&gnomedevelver;, you can use <a
href="/gnome/docs/faq2.html#q6">portupgrade</a> to stay
up-to-date.</p>
<p>The long answer is that keeping up-to-date with the GNOME
development branch is complicated. Sometimes components change
in a way that makes <tt>portupgrade</tt> fail, or causes strange end results.
If you plan to track the development branch, it is a good idea
to join the
<a href="http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-gnome">
freebsd-gnome</a> mailing list, as well as to join the
<em>#freebsd-gnome</em> IRC channel on FreeNode (<tt>irc.freenode.net</tt>).</p>
<p>If all of this sounds scary, or you need a desktop that
"Just Works," you should stick with the stable GNOME branch.</p>
</li>
<!-- Q5 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q5"></a>
<p><b>What should I do when something does not work?</b></p>
<!-- A5 -->
<p>It depends. If you think the problem is truly a bug with the
GNOME component, you can report a bug using <b>bug-buddy</b> or
the GNOME <a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org">Bugzilla</a>
interface (<b>NOTE:</b> Evolution's Bugzilla interface can be
found <a href="http://bugzilla.ximian.com">here</a>). If you think
the problem lies in a FreeBSD port, or is FreeBSD-specific, send
email to <a href="mailto:&email;@FreeBSD.org">&email;@FreeBSD.org</a>,
or report the problem on the <em>#freebsd-gnome</em> IRC
channel on FreeNode.</p>
<p>Please forward all GNOME/Ximian bug IDs to
<a href="mailto:&email;@FreeBSD.org">&email;@FreeBSD.org</a>
so we can keep track of known issues. Thanks!</p>
</li>
<!-- Q6 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q6"></a>
<p><b>How can I help with the development versions?</b></p>
<!-- A6 -->
<p>Currently, we need people to test as much as possible, and to file as
many good bugs as possible. We also need people with artistic
skills to create some hot <a href="/gnome/screenshots.html">
screenshots</a>.</p>
<p>Gnome-control-center and nautilus-media are currently
broken under GNOME &gnomedevelver;. Hopefully, new releases
should be available soon which will correct the
breakage.</p>
<p>Even if you do not like working directly with code, we need
reports on experiences upgrading from GNOME &gnomever; to GNOME
&gnomedevelver;; we need information on which apps are exhibiting
strange behavior; we need to know in advance everything that an
end-user is likely to wind up scratching his or her head about in
the future.
</p>
</li>
<!-- Q7 -->
<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q7"></a>
<p><b>What is the current state of development GNOME on FreeBSD?</b></p>
<!-- A7 -->
<p>GNOME 2.9.1 has been released! Brave testers should
consider it open season for testing and bug hunting.</p>
</li>
</ol>
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