144 lines
3.9 KiB
Groff
144 lines
3.9 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
|
|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" @(#)apply.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/94
|
|
.\" %FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/apply/apply.1,v 1.14 2002/04/19 23:16:06 charnier Exp %
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd April 4, 1994
|
|
.Dt APPLY 1
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh ̾¾Î
|
|
.Nm apply
|
|
.Nd °ú¿ô¤Î½¸¹ç¤Ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ë
|
|
.Sh ½ñ¼°
|
|
.Nm apply
|
|
.Op Fl a Ar c
|
|
.Op Fl d
|
|
.Op Fl #
|
|
.Ar command argument ...
|
|
.Sh ²òÀâ
|
|
.Nm
|
|
¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ï¡¢
|
|
»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
¤Ë¡¢³Æ°ú¿ô
|
|
.Ar argument
|
|
¤ò½çÈÖ¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
Æâ¤Ë
|
|
.Dq Li \&%d
|
|
¤Î·Á¤ò¤·¤¿Ê¸»úÎ󤬤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï (¤³¤³¤Ç
|
|
.Sq Li d
|
|
¤Ï 1 ¤«¤é 9 ¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¿ô»ú)¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï̤»ÈÍѤΰú¿ô
|
|
.Ar argument
|
|
¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î
|
|
.Li d
|
|
ÈÖÌܤΤâ¤Î¤ÈÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
¤³¤Î¤È¤
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤´¤È¤ËºÇÂç¤Î
|
|
.Dq Li d
|
|
¤Î¿ô¤À¤±°ú¿ô¤Ï¼Î¤Æ¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.Pp
|
|
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Fl #
|
|
Ä̾ï¤Ï°ú¿ô¤Ï°ì¤Ä¤·¤«ÅϤµ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó
|
|
.Fl #
|
|
¤Ç
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤ë°ú¿ô¤Î¸Ä¿ô¤ò»ØÄê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
¤³¤Î¿ôÃͤ¬ 0 ¤Î¤È¤¤Ï¡¢°ú¿ô¤Ê¤·¤Ç
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
¤¬°ú¿ô
|
|
.Ar argument
|
|
¤Ë¤Ä¤ 1 ²ó¡¢¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.Pp
|
|
¤â¤·
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
Æâ¤Ë
|
|
.Sq Li \&%d
|
|
¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢
|
|
.Fl #
|
|
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.It Fl a Ar c
|
|
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¥Þ¥¸¥Ã¥¯¥¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤È¤·¤Æ
|
|
.Dq Li %
|
|
¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï
|
|
.Fl a
|
|
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÇÊѹ¹¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.It Fl d
|
|
¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤À¤Ã¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh ´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
|
|
°Ê²¼¤Î´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤¬
|
|
.Nm
|
|
¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤Ë±Æ¶Á¤·¤Þ¤¹:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width SHELL
|
|
.It Ev SHELL
|
|
ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë shell ¤Î¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Ç¤¹¡£
|
|
¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤¬ÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï Bourne ¥·¥§¥ë¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh »ÈÍÑÎã
|
|
.Bl -tag -width apply -compact
|
|
.It Li "apply echo a*"
|
|
.Xr ls 1
|
|
¤Ë»÷¤¿½ÐÎϤˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.It Li "apply \-2 cmp a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3"
|
|
`a' ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È `b' ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÈæ³Ó¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.It Li "apply \-0 who 1 2 3 4 5"
|
|
.Xr who 1
|
|
¤ò 5 ²ó¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.It Li "apply \'ln %1 /usr/joe\'" *
|
|
¥«¥ì¥ó¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÆâ¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê
|
|
.Pa /usr/joe
|
|
¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh ´ØÏ¢¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
|
|
.Bl -tag -width /bin/sh -compact
|
|
.It Pa /bin/sh
|
|
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î shell ¤Ç¤¹¡£
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh ºî¼Ô
|
|
.An Rob Pike
|
|
.Sh ¥Ð¥°
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
Æâ¤Ë shell ¤Î¥á¥¿¥¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¡¢°Û¾ï¤ÊÆ°ºî¤ò¤¹¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
|
|
Ê£»¨¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥¯¥©¡¼¥È
|
|
.Pq ''
|
|
¤Ç³ç¤ë¤Î¤¬¥Ù¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£
|
|
.Sh Îò»Ë
|
|
.Nm
|
|
¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï
|
|
.Bx 4.2
|
|
¤«¤éÅо줷¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
|