52f6d56540
- Replace /XML/{doc,www}/ with /XML/ in SysId.
- Remove empty stylesheets in share/xsl and point share/xml/empty.xsl via
XML catalog instead.
- Change the L10N layer in freebsd-*.xsl not to use localized XSLT
stylesheets directly.
- Move share/xsl/* to share/xml and remove share/xsl.
- Remove obsolete share/web2c/pdftex.def.
174 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
174 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional-Based Extension//EN"
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"http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/xhtml10-freebsd.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY title "FreeBSD GNOME Project: GNOME Development Branch FAQ">
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<!ENTITY email "freebsd-gnome">
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]>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<title>&title;</title>
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<cvs:keyword xmlns:cvs="http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/CVS">$FreeBSD$</cvs:keyword>
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</head>
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<body class="navinclude.gnome">
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<h2>Contents</h2>
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<ol>
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<li> <a href="#q1">What are development versions of GNOME all about?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q2">Should I track development versions?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q3">How do I obtain development versions of GNOME stuff?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q4">How do I keep everything up-to-date and in sync?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q5">What should I do when something does not work?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q6">How can I help with the development versions?</a></li>
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<li> <a href="#q7">What is the current state of development GNOME on
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&os;</a></li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Full Text </h2>
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<ol>
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<!-- Q1 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q1"></a>
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<p><b>What are development versions of GNOME all about?</b></p>
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<!-- A1 -->
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<p>The development versions are the packages released by the GNOME
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project that will eventually become the stable (release) versions.
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There are three working branches of GNOME development:</p>
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<ol>
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<li><b>STABLE</b> - The applications and libraries in the stable
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branch are considered "release quality," and are the versions that
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appear in the &os; ports tree. The current stable version is
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GNOME &gnomever;.</li>
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<li><b>DEVELOPMENT</b> - In between stable releases are development
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releases. Traditionally, GNOME development releases have odd minor
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numbers (e.g. 2.3, &gnomedevelver;, 3.(n*2)-1). Development releases will
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become stable releases, and move from alpha to beta quality during
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their lifecycle. The development releases need testing by &os;
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users to minimize the number of surprises when the new stable
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versions are committed to the &os; SVN tree. This document is
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about the development branch. At any time the development branch for &os;
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might be based of a stable GNOME release. However it will be tagged
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"development" here if it is the version that is work in progress by the &os;
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GNOME team. The current development branch for &os; is GNOME &gnomedevelver;.</li>
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<li><b>GIT</b> - Often newer-than-new, the GIT master versions of GNOME
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applications and libraries are alpha quality, or often completely
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unbuildable. The &os; GNOME project pays attention to, but
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does not track the alpha quality code.</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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<!-- Q2 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q2"></a>
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<p><b>Should I track GNOME development versions?</b></p>
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<!-- A2 -->
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<p>If you are looking for a stable environment, absolutely not. Please
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only track the GNOME &gnomedevelver; branch if you wish to help identify bug
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and improve the &os; GNOME project. You will find little
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sympathy if a development-quality GNOME application eats your
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homework.</p>
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</li>
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<!-- Q3 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q3"></a>
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<p><b>How do I obtain the development versions of GNOME stuff?</b></p>
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<!-- A3 -->
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<p><a href="mailto:marcus@FreeBSD.org">Marcus</a> maintains a
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SVN repository where all the development versions of
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the GNOME components for &os; are housed. Instructions for
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how to check out the development ports module and how to merge it
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into the &os; ports tree reside on the entrance page to his SVN
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repository. Please read carefully the instructions at
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<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com:8080/viewvc/viewvc.cgi/marcuscom/">
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http://www.marcuscom.com:8080/viewvc/viewvc.cgi/marcuscom/</a>.</p>
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<p>During the development cycle, FreeBSD-specific caveats and
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other useful information will be sent to <a
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href="mailto:marcuscom-devel@marcuscom.com">
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marcuscom-devel@marcuscom.com</a>. If you are tracking
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the GNOME development branch, you <b>must</b> <a
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href="http://www.marcuscom.com/mailman/listinfo/marcuscom-devel">
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subscribe</a> to this list. You should also consider <a
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href="http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-gnome">
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subscribing</a> to <a
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href="mailto:&email;@FreeBSD.org">&email;@FreeBSD.org</a>.</p>
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<p>In order to help with bug reports, be sure to add the following
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to <tt>/etc/make.conf</tt> so that gdb back traces contain
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useful information:</p>
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<pre>
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WITH_DEBUG="yes"
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</pre>
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<p>GNOME has an excellent guide for getting <a href="https://wiki.gnome.org/GettingTraces">
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useful back traces</a>.</p>
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</li>
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<!-- Q4 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q4"></a>
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<p><b>How do I keep everything up-to-date and in sync?</b></p>
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<!-- A4 -->
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<p>The short answer is that you need to use the <tt>marcusmerge</tt>
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script to merge the development tree with the &os; ports tree.
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The <tt>marcusmerge</tt> script is available
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<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com/downloads/marcusmerge">
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here</a>, and a man page on using the script is available
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<a href="http://www.marcuscom.com/marcusmerge.8.html">
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here</a>. This script will merge the development ports tree
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into your main ports tree. From there, you can use
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<tt>portupgrade</tt> or <tt>portmaster</tt> to upgrade from
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&gnomever; to &gnomedevelver; and stay up-to-date afterwards.</p>
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<p>The long answer is that keeping up-to-date with the GNOME
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development branch is complicated. Sometimes components change
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in a way that makes <tt>portupgrade</tt> or <tt>portmaster</tt>
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fail, or causes strange end results. If you plan to track the
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development branch, it is a good idea to join the
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<a href="http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-gnome">
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freebsd-gnome</a> mailing list, as well as to join the
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<em>#freebsd-gnome</em> IRC channel on FreeNode
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(<tt>irc.freenode.net</tt>).</p>
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<p>If all of this sounds scary, or you need a desktop that
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"Just Works," you should stick with the &gnomever; version that
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is available in the &os; ports tree.</p>
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</li>
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<!-- Q5 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q5"></a>
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<p><b>What should I do when something does not work?</b></p>
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<!-- A5 -->
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<p>It depends. If you think the problem is truly a bug with the
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GNOME component, you can report a bug using <b>bug-buddy</b> or
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the GNOME <a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org">Bugzilla</a>
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interface. If you think the problem lies in a &os; port, or
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is FreeBSD-specific, send email to
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<a href="mailto:&email;@FreeBSD.org">&email;@FreeBSD.org</a>,
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or report the problem on the <em>#freebsd-gnome</em> IRC
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channel on FreeNode.</p>
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<p>Please forward all relevant bug IDs to
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<a href="mailto:&email;@FreeBSD.org">&email;@FreeBSD.org</a>
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so we can keep track of known issues. Thanks!</p>
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</li>
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<!-- Q6 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q6"></a>
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<p><b>How can I help with the development versions?</b></p>
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<!-- A6 -->
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<p>Now that work on &gnomedevelver; has started, we need
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people to install it, and test things. If you are compiling
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&gnomedevelver; by hand, be sure to build <a
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href="&base;/gnome/docs/bugging.html">debugging symbols</a>.
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Package users will have these symbols already.</p>
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</li>
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<!-- Q7 -->
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<li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q7"></a>
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<p><b>What is the current state of development GNOME on &os;?</b></p>
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<!-- A7 -->
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<p>&gnomever; is the latest version that was merged into the &os; ports tree.
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Work is currently underway to make &gnomedevelver; stable.</p>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</body>
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</html>
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