de3f531874
- Move includes.nav*.sgml to share/sgml/navibar.ent and <lang>/share/sgml/navibar.l10n.ent. - Move includes.sgml and includes.xsl to share/sgml/common.ent, share/sgml/header.ent, <lang>/share/sgml/l10n.ent, and <lang>?share/sgml/header.l10n.ent. - Move most of XSLT libraries to share/sgml/*.xsl and <lang>/share/sgml/*.xsl. - Move news.xml and other *.xml files for the similar purpose to share/sgml/*.xml and <lang>/share/sgml/*.xml. - Switch to use a custom DTD for HTML document. Now we use "-//FreeBSD//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional-Based Extension", which is HTML 4.01 + some entities previously pulled via "<!ENTITY % includes SYSTEM "includes.sgml"> %includes;" line. The location of entity file will be resolved by using catalog file. - Add DOCTYPE declearation to XML documents. This makes the followings possible: * Use of &foo; entities for SGML in an XML file instead of defining {$foo} as the same content. * &symbolic; entities for Latin characters. - Duplicated information between SGML and XML, or English and translated doc, has been removed as much as possible.
75 lines
3.3 KiB
Text
75 lines
3.3 KiB
Text
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional-Based Extension//EN" [
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<!ENTITY base CDATA "..">
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<!ENTITY date "$FreeBSD: www/es/copyright/daemon.sgml,v 1.8 2005/10/04 07:56:17 murray Exp $">
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<!ENTITY title "El demonio BSD">
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<!ENTITY % navinclude.about "INCLUDE">
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]>
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<!-- $FreeBSD: www/es/copyright/daemon.sgml,v 1.8 2005/10/04 07:56:17 murray Exp $ -->
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<html>
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&header;
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<p>El pequeño compañero rojo que alegra algunas de las
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páginas de este web es el demonio BSD. En el contexto de los
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sistemas Unix, demonios son procesos que trabajan en segundo plano
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atendiendo a varias tareas sin intervención humana. En un
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sentido general, daemon es la forma antigua de la palabra "demon". En
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el <em>Manual de Administración de Sistemas Unix</em>, Evi
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Nemeth dice lo siguiente sobre los "daemons":</p>
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<blockquote>"Many people equate the word ``daemon'' with the
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word ``demon,'' implying some kind of Satanic connection
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between UNIX and the underworld. This is an egregious
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misunderstanding. ``Daemon'' is actually a much older form
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of ``demon''; daemons have no particular bias towards good
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or evil, but rather serve to help define a person's
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character or personality. The ancient Greeks' concept of a
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``personal daemon'' was similar to the modern concept of a
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``guardian angel'' --- ``eudaemonia'' is the state of being
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helped or protected by a kindly spirit. As a rule, UNIX
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systems seem to be infested with both daemons and demons."
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(p403)
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</blockquote>
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<p>Las primeras (y más populares) versiones del demonio BSD
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fueron creadas por John Lasseter. Las versiones más recientes
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específicas de FreeBSD han sido realizadas por
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<a href="http://www.mt.cs.keio.ac.jp/person/hosokawa.html">
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Tatsumi Hosokawa</a>, pero la inspiración básica,
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definitivamente pertenece a John.
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El propietario del copyright y creador de la imágen del demonio
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es <a href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">Marshall Kirk McKusick</a>.
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Una breve <a href="http://www.mckusick.com/beastie/index.html">
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historia gráfica</a> también está disponible.
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Existe una galería de <A HREF="../publish.html">publicaciones</a>
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relacionadas con FreeBSD que usan diferentes versiones del demonio.</p>
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<p>Están disponibles demonios de peluche de diferentes
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tamaños en
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<a href="http://www.freebsdmall.com">FreeBSD Mall</a>
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<img src="../../gifs/plueschtier-tiny.jpg" alt="beanie daemon">. En Europa, se pueden
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obtener demonios en
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<a href="http://www.freibergnet.de">Liebscher & Partner</a>.
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<p><A HREF="http://www.scotgold.com/daemon.htm">ScotGold</a> produce
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chapas de 1 pulgada con el demonio de BSD.
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<p>BSD Daemon Copyright 1988 by Marshall Kirk McKusick. All
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Rights Reserved.</p>
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<p>El permiso para usar el demonio debe ser obtenido de:</p>
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<blockquote>Marshall Kirk McKusick<br> 1614 Oxford St<br>
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Berkeley, CA 94709-1608<br> USA</blockquote>
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<p>o vía email a <a
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href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">mckusick@mckusick.com</a>.
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</p>
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<p></p><A HREF="copyright.html">Copyright Home</a>
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&footer;
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</body>
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</html>
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