doc/ja_JP.eucJP/man/man2/stat.2
SUZUKI Koichi d68a7054d7 Catch up with 5.4-Release.
Submitted by: Nobuyuki Koganemaru <n-kogane at syd odn ne jp>
2005-07-11 12:53:15 +00:00

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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)stat.2 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/1/95
.\" %FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/stat.2,v 1.36.2.4 2005/02/28 03:32:34 brueffer Exp %
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.Dd November 15, 2004
.Dt STAT 2
.Os
.Sh ̾<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Nm stat ,
.Nm lstat ,
.Nm fstat
.Nd <EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ơ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>μ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD>֥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Lb libc
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.In sys/types.h
.In sys/stat.h
.Ft int
.Fn stat "const char *path" "struct stat *sb"
.Ft int
.Fn lstat "const char *path" "struct stat *sb"
.Ft int
.Fn fstat "int fd" "struct stat *sb"
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD>
.Fa path
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ξ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɼ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>߸<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>¹Ը<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɬ<EFBFBD>פ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ػ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD>̾<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󤵤줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>٤ƤΥǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ǽ<EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD>ɬ<EFBFBD>פǤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Pp
.Fn lstat
<EFBFBD>ؿ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD>˻<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ܥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϰۤʤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn lstat
<EFBFBD>ϥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤ξ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD>ϥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ξ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>֤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Pp
.Fn fstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD>
.Fa fd
<EFBFBD>Ƕ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>̤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ץ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ˤĤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ơ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ʊ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Pp
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa sb
<EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>¤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Vt stat
<EFBFBD>ؤΥݥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥿤Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD>
.In sys/stat.h
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˴ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ݻ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Pp
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˴<EFBFBD>Ϣ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Vt "struct stat"
<EFBFBD>Υե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϰʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΤȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width ".Va st_nlink"
.It Va st_dev
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ǥХ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ο<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> ID<49><44>
.It Va st_ino
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> i <20>Ρ<EFBFBD><CEA1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ֹ档
.It Va st_nlink
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ؤΥϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤ο<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.El
.Pp
.Va st_dev
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Va st_ino
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϤȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ͣ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Pp
.Vt "struct stat"
<EFBFBD>λ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˴ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΤȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width ".Va st_birthtime"
.It Va st_atime
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υǡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr mknod 2 ,
.Xr utimes 2 ,
.Xr read 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr readv 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_mtime
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υǡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˽<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr mkdir 2 ,
.Xr mkfifo 2 ,
.Xr mknod 2 ,
.Xr utimes 2 ,
.Xr write 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr writev 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_ctime
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ơ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> (inode <20>ǡ<EFBFBD><C7A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ν<EFBFBD><CEBD><EFBFBD>)<29><>
.Xr chflags 2 ,
.Xr chmod 2 ,
.Xr chown 2 ,
.Xr creat 2 ,
.Xr link 2 ,
.Xr mkdir 2 ,
.Xr mkfifo 2 ,
.Xr mknod 2 ,
.Xr rename 2 ,
.Xr rmdir 2 ,
.Xr symlink 2 ,
.Xr truncate 2 ,
.Xr unlink 2 ,
.Xr utimes 2 ,
.Xr write 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr writev 2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѹ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_birthtime
inode <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A4>λ<EFBFBD><CEBB>
.El
.Pp
.Dv _POSIX_SOURCE
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˴ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϰʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD>:
.Bd -literal
#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
#define st_atime st_atimespec.tv_sec
#define st_mtime st_mtimespec.tv_sec
#define st_ctime st_ctimespec.tv_sec
#endif
.Ed
.Pp
.Vt "struct stat"
<EFBFBD>Υ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˴ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΤȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width ".Va st_blksize"
.It Va st_size
<EFBFBD>Х<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD>ɽ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_blksize
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>κ<EFBFBD>Ŭ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϥ֥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_blocks
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> 512 <20>Х<EFBFBD><D0A5><EFBFBD>ñ<EFBFBD>̤dz<CCA4><C7B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A4>줿<EFBFBD>֥<EFBFBD><D6A5>å<EFBFBD><C3A5>μºݤο<DDA4><CEBF><EFBFBD>
û<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ܥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤<EFBFBD> inode <20><><EFBFBD>ݻ<EFBFBD><DDBB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E7A1A2><EFBFBD>ο<EFBFBD><CEBF>ͤ<EFBFBD>
0 <20>ˤʤ뤳<CAA4>Ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><DEA4><EFBFBD>
.El
.Pp
.Vt "struct stat"
<EFBFBD>Υ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ϣ<EFBFBD>Υե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤϰʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΤȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width ".Va st_mode"
.It Va st_uid
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ν<EFBFBD>ͭ<EFBFBD>ԤΥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ID<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_gid
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ID<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Va st_mode
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ξ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> (<28><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>)<29><>
.El
.Pp
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ơ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa st_mode
<EFBFBD>ˤϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD>ʥӥåȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD>:
.Bd -literal
#define S_IFMT 0170000 /* <20>ե<EFBFBD><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υ<EFBFBD><CEA5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFIFO 0010000 /* ̾<><CCBE><EFBFBD>դ<EFBFBD><D5A4>ѥ<EFBFBD><D1A5><EFBFBD> (fifo) */
#define S_IFCHR 0020000 /* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E9A5AF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ü<EFBFBD><C3BC>ե<EFBFBD><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFDIR 0040000 /* <20>ǥ<EFBFBD><C7A5><EFBFBD>ȥ<EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFBLK 0060000 /* <20>֥<EFBFBD><D6A5>å<EFBFBD><C3A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ü<EFBFBD><C3BC>ե<EFBFBD><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFREG 0100000 /* <20>̾<EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFLNK 0120000 /* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ܥ<EFBFBD><DCA5>å<EFBFBD><C3A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFSOCK 0140000 /* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD> */
#define S_IFWHT 0160000 /* <20>ۥ磻<DBA5>ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_ISUID 0004000 /* <20>¹Ի<C2B9><D4BB>˥桼<CBA5><E6A1BC> ID <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_ISGID 0002000 /* <20>¹Ի<C2B9><D4BB>˥<EFBFBD><CBA5><EFBFBD><EBA1BC> ID <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
#define S_ISVTX 0001000 /* <20><><EFBFBD>Ѹ<EFBFBD><D1B8>ˤ⥹<CBA4><E2A5B9><EFBFBD>åפ<C3A5><D7A4>줿<EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A4><EFBFBD>¸ */
#define S_IRUSR 0000400 /* <20>ɼ<EFBFBD><C9BC><EFBFBD>¤ν<C2A4>ͭ<EFBFBD><CDAD> */
#define S_IWUSR 0000200 /* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>߸<EFBFBD><DFB8>¤ν<C2A4>ͭ<EFBFBD><CDAD> */
#define S_IXUSR 0000100 /* <20>¹<EFBFBD> / <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>¤ν<C2A4>ͭ<EFBFBD><CDAD> */
.Ed
.Pp
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤΥ<EFBFBD>ȤˤĤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥϡ<EFBFBD>
.In sys/stat.h ,
.Xr access 2 ,
.Xr chmod 2
<EFBFBD>򻲾Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υޥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa m
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ϥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿
.Va st_mode
<EFBFBD>ͤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>פΥե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>б<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>뤿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ѳ<EFBFBD>ǽ<EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width ".Fn S_ISFIFO m"
.It Fn S_ISBLK m
<EFBFBD>֥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ü<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISCHR m
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ü<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISDIR m
<EFBFBD>ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȥ꤫<EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISFIFO m
<EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>פ<EFBFBD> FIFO <20>ü<EFBFBD><C3BC>ե<EFBFBD><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><C9A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A5>Ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A4>
.It Fn S_ISLNK m
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ܥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISREG m
<EFBFBD>̾<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISSOCK m
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>åȤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Fn S_ISWHT m
<EFBFBD>ۥ磻<EFBFBD>ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.El
.Pp
<EFBFBD>ޥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʤ<EFBFBD> 0 <20>ʳ<EFBFBD><CAB3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><DEA4>ϥƥ<CFA5><C6A5>Ȥ<EFBFBD><C8A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʤ<EFBFBD> 0 <20><>ɾ<EFBFBD><C9BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><DEA4><EFBFBD>
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Rv -std
.Sh <EFBFBD>ߴ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΥС<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Υ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥϡ<EFBFBD>
.Va st_dev ,
.Va st_uid ,
.Va st_gid ,
.Va st_rdev ,
.Va st_size ,
.Va st_blksize ,
.Va st_blocks
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>̤Υ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>פ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ѥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn lstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD>ʾ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥʤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EACCES
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ˤϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ĥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȥ꤬<EFBFBD>ޤޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EFAULT
.Fa sb
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa path
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ץ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˳<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɥ쥹<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>֤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϰϳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EIO
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ߽<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȯ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er ELOOP
<EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD>̾<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ѵ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˸<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ф<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ܥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>󥯤<EFBFBD>¿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
<EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD>̾<EFBFBD>ι<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD> 255 ʸ<><CAB8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ۤ<EFBFBD><DBA4>Ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A4><EFBFBD><EBA4AB>
<EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϥѥ<EFBFBD>̾<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD> 1023 ʸ<><CAB8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ۤ<EFBFBD><DBA4>Ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A4>ޤ<EFBFBD><DEA4><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er ENOENT
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>¸<EFBFBD>ߤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
<EFBFBD>ѥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ι<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˥ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EOVERFLOW
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΥХ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȿ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa sb
<EFBFBD>ǻؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>빽¤<EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɽ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.El
.Pp
.Fn fstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʲ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD>ʾ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ȥʤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD>:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EBADF
.Fa fd
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ͭ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʵ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>һҤǤϤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EFAULT
.Fa sb
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ץ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>˳<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>줿<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɥ쥹<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>֤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϰϳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EIO
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɤ߽񤭤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>֤<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȯ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.It Bq Er EOVERFLOW
<EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ΥХ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȿ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fa sb
<EFBFBD>ǻؤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>빽¤<EFBFBD>Τ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɽ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ǥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.El
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ϣ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Xr access 2 ,
.Xr chmod 2 ,
.Xr chown 2 ,
.Xr utimes 2 ,
.Xr symlink 7 ,
.Xr sticky 8
.Sh <EFBFBD>Х<EFBFBD>
.Fn fstat
<EFBFBD>򥽥<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>å<EFBFBD> (<28><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ӥѥ<D3A5><D1A5><EFBFBD>) <20><>Ŭ<EFBFBD>Ѥ<EFBFBD><D1A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1>֥<EFBFBD><D6A5>å<EFBFBD><C3A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ե<EFBFBD><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɡ<EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ӹ<EFBFBD>ͭ<EFBFBD>ǥХ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> inode <20>ֹ<EFBFBD><D6B9>ʳ<EFBFBD><CAB3><EFBFBD> 0 <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ä<EFBFBD><C3A4>Хåե<C3A5><D5A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><E1A4B5><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><DEA4><EFBFBD>
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn fstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD>
.St -p1003.1-90
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŭ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƥ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Sh <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn stat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn fstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ϡ<EFBFBD>
.At v7
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Fn lstat
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƥॳ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
.Bx 4.2
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>о<EFBFBD>ޤ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>