bussy/build.rs

213 lines
6.9 KiB
Rust

use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::{env, ffi::OsStr, io, io::Write, path::Path, process::Command};
// We have to build stage 0 completely separately because it won't be part of
// the final binary per se (it's what loads the final binary in the first place).
// That's why we have this not-at-all overengineered custom build system.
fn main() {
let make = Make::from_env();
let stage0_srcs = ["src/boot/stage0.s"];
let stage0_objs = make.all(stage0_srcs);
make.link(Some("config/stage0.ld"), stage0_objs, "stage0.elf");
make.objcopy("stage0.elf", "stage0.bin");
make.end();
}
struct Make {
/// Base directory for all source files
src_base: String,
/// Base directory for all generated object files
obj_base: String,
/// Base directory for finished, pre-linked binaries
root_dir: String,
/// Command to use for assembling
cmd_as: String,
/// Command to use for linking
cmd_ld: String,
}
impl Make {
pub fn from_env() -> Self {
let manifest_dir = env::var("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR").unwrap();
let out_dir = env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
// XXX this will probably be removed in the final version, i'm only throwing
// the finished binaries in the target root directory because that's easier
// to access from gdb and various helper scripts to set up a disk image
let root_dir = Path::new(&out_dir)
.parent()
.and_then(Path::parent)
.and_then(Path::parent)
.and_then(Path::to_str)
.map(String::from)
.unwrap();
eprintln!("=== BussyBuild starting ===");
Self {
src_base: manifest_dir,
obj_base: out_dir,
root_dir,
cmd_as: env::var("AS").unwrap_or_else(|_| String::from("as")),
cmd_ld: env::var("LD")
.or_else(|_| env::var("RUSTC_LINKER"))
.unwrap_or_else(|_| "ld".to_owned()),
}
}
/// Build the specified source file (relative to `CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR`)
/// and return the absolute path to the object file.
/// The program used for building depends on the file extension:
///
/// | extension | program |
/// |:---------:|:-----------|
/// | `*.c` | C compiler |
/// | `*.s` | assembler |
pub fn make(&self, src_file: &str) -> String {
assert!(Path::new(src_file).is_relative());
let src_path = Path::new(&self.src_base).join(src_file);
let obj_path = Path::new(&self.obj_base).join(format!("{src_file}.o"));
println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", src_path.to_str().unwrap());
let obj_dir = obj_path.parent().expect("output file has no parent??");
if !obj_dir.exists() {
std::fs::create_dir_all(obj_dir).unwrap();
}
if !obj_dir.is_dir() {
panic!("invalid output path");
}
let extension = src_path
.extension()
.expect("source file has no extension")
.to_str()
.expect("invalid (non-Unicode?) source file extension");
match extension {
"c" => unimplemented!(),
"s" => self.assemble(src_path.as_os_str(), obj_path.as_os_str()),
_ => panic!("unsupported source file extension \".{extension}\""),
}
String::from(obj_path.to_str().unwrap())
}
pub fn all<I, S>(&self, src_files: I) -> Vec<String>
where
I: IntoIterator<Item = S>,
S: AsRef<str>,
{
src_files
.into_iter()
.map(|f| self.make(f.as_ref()))
.collect()
}
pub fn link<I, S>(&self, script: Option<&str>, obj_files: I, out: &str)
where
I: IntoIterator<Item = S>,
S: AsRef<str>,
{
eprintln!("=> LD {out}");
let mut cmd = Command::new(&self.cmd_ld);
if let Some(script) = script {
let script_path = Path::new(script);
let script_path = if script_path.is_relative() {
Path::new(&self.src_base).join(script_path)
} else {
script_path.to_path_buf()
};
let script = script_path.as_os_str().to_str().unwrap();
cmd.arg(format!("-T{script}"));
println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={script}");
}
cmd.arg("-melf_i386")
.arg("-static")
.arg("-nostdlib")
.arg("-o")
.arg(Path::new(&self.root_dir).join(out));
for file in obj_files.into_iter() {
cmd.arg(file.as_ref());
}
eprintln!(" {cmd:?}");
let output = cmd.output().expect("failed to execute linker");
self.stdout_raw(output.stdout.as_ref());
if !output.status.success() {
self.stdout_raw(output.stderr.as_ref());
self.cmd_failed(&self.cmd_ld, output.status.code());
}
}
pub fn objcopy(&self, elf: &str, out: &str) {
eprintln!("=> OBJCOPY {elf}");
let elf = Path::new(&self.root_dir).join(elf);
let bin = Path::new(&self.root_dir).join(out);
let output = Command::new("objcopy")
.arg("-O")
.arg("binary")
.arg(&elf)
.arg(&bin)
.output()
.unwrap();
self.stdout_raw(output.stdout.as_ref());
if !output.status.success() {
self.stdout_raw(output.stderr.as_ref());
self.cmd_failed(&self.cmd_ld, output.status.code());
}
}
pub fn end(self) {
eprintln!("=== BussyBuild finished ===");
}
/// Assemble a source file to an object file.
fn assemble(&self, src_file: &OsStr, obj_file: &OsStr) {
eprintln!("=> AS {}", obj_file.to_str().unwrap());
let mut cmd = Command::new(&self.cmd_as);
cmd.arg("--32")
// Without this option, the linker mysteriously appends exactly 40 bytes
// of nonsense to the final output binary, even after stripping the ELF.
// I have no explanation for this, other than the GNU people being sadists.
.arg("-mx86-used-note=no")
.arg("-g")
.arg("-o")
.arg(obj_file)
.arg(src_file);
eprintln!(" {cmd:?}");
let output = cmd.output().expect("failed to execute assembler");
let stderr = String::from_utf8(output.stderr).unwrap();
for line in stderr.lines() {
if !line.is_empty() {
println!("cargo:warning={line}");
}
}
if !output.status.success() {
self.cmd_failed(&self.cmd_as, output.status.code());
}
}
fn cmd_failed(&self, cmd: &str, code: Option<i32>) -> ! {
let code = code
.map(|code| format!("{code}"))
.unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned());
panic!("{cmd} exited with status code {code}",)
}
fn stdout_raw(&self, buf: &[u8]) {
io::stdout().write_all(buf).unwrap();
}
}