- Remove the deprecated description about XFree86(TM).
- Remove the specific to FreeBSD older than 5.3 RELEASE. - Remove two screenshot which is deprecated from sysinstall(8). Submitted by: db @IRC
This commit is contained in:
Chin-San Huang
parent
24511bd1c5
commit
0fc0f01502
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=30341
4 changed files with 10 additions and 599 deletions
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@ -2039,10 +2039,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c
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information regarding the configuration of a X server can be
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information regarding the configuration of a X server can be
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found in <xref linkend="x11">.</para>
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found in <xref linkend="x11">.</para>
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<para>The default version of X11 that is installed depends on the
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<para><application>&xorg;</application> is the default version of X11
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version of FreeBSD that you are installing. For FreeBSD versions
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that is installed.</para>
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prior to 5.3, <application>&xfree86; 4.X</application> is installed. For &os; 5.3 and later,
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<application>&xorg;</application> is the default.</para>
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<para>If compiling a custom kernel is anticipated, select an option
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<para>If compiling a custom kernel is anticipated, select an option
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which includes the source code. For more information on why a
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which includes the source code. For more information on why a
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@ -3301,591 +3299,16 @@ Press [Enter] now to invoke an editor on /etc/exports
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<title>Configure X Server</title>
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<title>Configure X Server</title>
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<note>
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<note>
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<para>As of &os; 5.3-RELEASE, the X server configuration
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<para>You have to install and configure the X server after the
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facility has been removed from
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installation of &os;.
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<application>sysinstall</application>, you have to install
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and configure the X server after the installation of &os;.
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More information regarding the installation and the
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More information regarding the installation and the
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configuration of a X server can be found in <xref
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configuration of a X server can be found in <xref
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linkend="x11">. You can skip this section if you are not
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linkend="x11">.</para>
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installing a &os; version prior to 5.3-RELEASE.</para>
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</note>
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</note>
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<para>In order to use a graphical user interface such as
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<para>In order to use a graphical user interface such as
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<application>KDE</application>, <application>GNOME</application>,
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<application>KDE</application>, <application>GNOME</application>,
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or others, the X server will need to be configured.</para>
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or others, the X server will need to be configured.</para>
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<note>
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<para>In order to run <application>&xfree86;</application> as a
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non <username>root</username> user you will need to
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have <filename role="package">x11/wrapper</filename> installed.
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This is installed by default beginning with FreeBSD 4.7. For
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earlier versions this can be added
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from the Package Selection menu.</para>
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</note>
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<para>To see whether your video card is supported, check the
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<ulink url="http://www.xfree86.org/">&xfree86;</ulink> web site.</para>
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<screen> User Confirmation Requested
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Would you like to configure your X server at this time?
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[ Yes ] No</screen>
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<warning>
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<para>It is necessary to know your monitor specifications and
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video card information. Equipment damage can occur if settings
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are incorrect. If you do not have this information, select
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&gui.no; and perform the configuration
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after installation when you have the information using
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<command>sysinstall</command> (<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>
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in &os; versions older than 5.2), selecting
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<guimenuitem>Configure</guimenuitem> and then
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<guimenuitem>XFree86</guimenuitem>. Improper configuration
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of the X server at this time can leave the machine in a
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frozen state. It is often advised to configure the X server
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once the installation has completed.
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</para>
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</warning>
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<para>If you have graphics card and monitor information, select
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&gui.yes; and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
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to proceed with configuring the X server.</para>
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<figure id="xserver2">
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<title>Select Configuration Method Menu</title>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="install/xf86setup" format="PNG">
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</imageobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</figure>
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<para>There are several ways to configure the X server.
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Use the arrow keys to select one of the methods and press
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<keycap>Enter</keycap>. Be sure to read all instructions
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carefully.</para>
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<para>The <application>xf86cfg</application> and
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<application>xf86cfg -textmode</application> methods may make the screen
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go dark and take a few seconds to start. Be patient.</para>
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<para>The following will illustrate the use of the
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<application>xf86config</application> configuration tool. The
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configuration choices you make will depend on the hardware in the
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system so your choices will probably be different than those
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shown:</para>
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<screen> Message
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You have configured and been running the mouse daemon.
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Choose "/dev/sysmouse" as the mouse port and "SysMouse" or
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"MouseSystems" as the mouse protocol in the X configuration utility.
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[ OK ]
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[ Press enter to continue ]</screen>
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<para>This indicates that the mouse daemon previously configured has been
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detected.
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Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to continue.</para>
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<para>Starting <application>xf86config</application> will display
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a brief introduction:</para>
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<screen>This program will create a basic XF86Config file, based on menu selections you
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make.
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The XF86Config file usually resides in /usr/X11R6/etc/X11 or /etc/X11. A sample
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XF86Config file is supplied with XFree86; it is configured for a standard
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VGA card and monitor with 640x480 resolution. This program will ask for a
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pathname when it is ready to write the file.
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You can either take the sample XF86Config as a base and edit it for your
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configuration, or let this program produce a base XF86Config file for your
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configuration and fine-tune it.
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Before continuing with this program, make sure you know what video card
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you have, and preferably also the chipset it uses and the amount of video
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memory on your video card. SuperProbe may be able to help with this.
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Press enter to continue, or ctrl-c to abort.</screen>
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<para>Pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap> will start the mouse
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configuration. Be sure to follow the instructions and use
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<quote>Mouse Systems</quote> as the mouse protocol and
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<filename>/dev/sysmouse</filename> as the mouse port even if
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using a PS/2 mouse is shown as an illustration.</para>
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<screen>First specify a mouse protocol type. Choose one from the following list:
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1. Microsoft compatible (2-button protocol)
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2. Mouse Systems (3-button protocol) & FreeBSD moused protocol
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3. Bus Mouse
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4. PS/2 Mouse
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5. Logitech Mouse (serial, old type, Logitech protocol)
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6. Logitech MouseMan (Microsoft compatible)
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7. MM Series
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8. MM HitTablet
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9. Microsoft IntelliMouse
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If you have a two-button mouse, it is most likely of type 1, and if you have
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a three-button mouse, it can probably support both protocol 1 and 2. There are
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two main varieties of the latter type: mice with a switch to select the
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protocol, and mice that default to 1 and require a button to be held at
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boot-time to select protocol 2. Some mice can be convinced to do 2 by sending
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a special sequence to the serial port (see the ClearDTR/ClearRTS options).
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Enter a protocol number: 2
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You have selected a Mouse Systems protocol mouse. If your mouse is normally
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in Microsoft-compatible mode, enabling the ClearDTR and ClearRTS options
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may cause it to switch to Mouse Systems mode when the server starts.
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Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'.
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Do you want to enable ClearDTR and ClearRTS? n
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You have selected a three-button mouse protocol. It is recommended that you
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do not enable Emulate3Buttons, unless the third button doesn't work.
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Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'.
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Do you want to enable Emulate3Buttons? y
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Now give the full device name that the mouse is connected to, for example
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/dev/tty00. Just pressing enter will use the default, /dev/mouse.
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On FreeBSD, the default is /dev/sysmouse.
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Mouse device: /dev/sysmouse</screen>
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<para>The keyboard is the next item to be configured. A generic
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101-key model is shown for illustration. Any name may be used
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for the variant or simply press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to accept
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the default value.</para>
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<screen>Please select one of the following keyboard types that is the better
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description of your keyboard. If nothing really matches,
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choose 1 (Generic 101-key PC)
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1 Generic 101-key PC
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2 Generic 102-key (Intl) PC
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3 Generic 104-key PC
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4 Generic 105-key (Intl) PC
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5 Dell 101-key PC
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6 Everex STEPnote
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7 Keytronic FlexPro
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8 Microsoft Natural
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9 Northgate OmniKey 101
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10 Winbook Model XP5
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11 Japanese 106-key
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12 PC-98xx Series
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13 Brazilian ABNT2
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14 HP Internet
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15 Logitech iTouch
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16 Logitech Cordless Desktop Pro
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17 Logitech Internet Keyboard
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18 Logitech Internet Navigator Keyboard
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19 Compaq Internet
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20 Microsoft Natural Pro
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21 Genius Comfy KB-16M
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22 IBM Rapid Access
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23 IBM Rapid Access II
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24 Chicony Internet Keyboard
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25 Dell Internet Keyboard
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Enter a number to choose the keyboard.
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1
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Please select the layout corresponding to your keyboard
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1 U.S. English
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2 U.S. English w/ ISO9995-3
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3 U.S. English w/ deadkeys
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4 Albanian
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5 Arabic
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6 Armenian
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7 Azerbaidjani
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8 Belarusian
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9 Belgian
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10 Bengali
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11 Brazilian
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12 Bulgarian
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13 Burmese
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14 Canadian
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15 Croatian
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16 Czech
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17 Czech (qwerty)
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18 Danish
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Enter a number to choose the country.
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Press enter for the next page
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1
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Please enter a variant name for 'us' layout. Or just press enter
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for default variant
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us
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Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'.
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Do you want to select additional XKB options (group switcher,
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group indicator, etc.)? n</screen>
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<para>Next, we proceed to the configuration for the monitor. Do not
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exceed the ratings of your monitor. Damage could occur. If you
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have any doubts, do the configuration after you have the
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information.</para>
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<screen>Now we want to set the specifications of the monitor. The two critical
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parameters are the vertical refresh rate, which is the rate at which the
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whole screen is refreshed, and most importantly the horizontal sync rate,
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which is the rate at which scanlines are displayed.
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The valid range for horizontal sync and vertical sync should be documented
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in the manual of your monitor. If in doubt, check the monitor database
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/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc/Monitors to see if your monitor is there.
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Press enter to continue, or ctrl-c to abort.
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You must indicate the horizontal sync range of your monitor. You can either
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select one of the predefined ranges below that correspond to industry-
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|
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standard monitor types, or give a specific range.
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It is VERY IMPORTANT that you do not specify a monitor type with a horizontal
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sync range that is beyond the capabilities of your monitor. If in doubt,
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choose a conservative setting.
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hsync in kHz; monitor type with characteristic modes
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1 31.5; Standard VGA, 640x480 @ 60 Hz
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2 31.5 - 35.1; Super VGA, 800x600 @ 56 Hz
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3 31.5, 35.5; 8514 Compatible, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced (no 800x600)
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4 31.5, 35.15, 35.5; Super VGA, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced, 800x600 @ 56 Hz
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5 31.5 - 37.9; Extended Super VGA, 800x600 @ 60 Hz, 640x480 @ 72 Hz
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6 31.5 - 48.5; Non-Interlaced SVGA, 1024x768 @ 60 Hz, 800x600 @ 72 Hz
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7 31.5 - 57.0; High Frequency SVGA, 1024x768 @ 70 Hz
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8 31.5 - 64.3; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 60 Hz
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9 31.5 - 79.0; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 74 Hz
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10 31.5 - 82.0; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 76 Hz
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11 Enter your own horizontal sync range
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||||||
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Enter your choice (1-11): 6
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||||||
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||||||
You must indicate the vertical sync range of your monitor. You can either
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|
||||||
select one of the predefined ranges below that correspond to industry-
|
|
||||||
standard monitor types, or give a specific range. For interlaced modes,
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|
||||||
the number that counts is the high one (e.g. 87 Hz rather than 43 Hz).
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|
||||||
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||||||
1 50-70
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||||||
2 50-90
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||||||
3 50-100
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4 40-150
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5 Enter your own vertical sync range
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
Enter your choice: 2
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||||||
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|
||||||
You must now enter a few identification/description strings, namely an
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|
||||||
identifier, a vendor name, and a model name. Just pressing enter will fill
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|
||||||
in default names.
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
The strings are free-form, spaces are allowed.
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Enter an identifier for your monitor definition: Hitachi</screen>
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
<para>The selection of a video card driver from a list is
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|
||||||
next. If you pass your card on the list, continue to press
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|
||||||
<keycap>Enter</keycap> and the list will repeat. Only an
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|
||||||
excerpt from the list is shown:</para>
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|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>Now we must configure video card specific settings. At this point you can
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|
||||||
choose to make a selection out of a database of video card definitions.
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|
||||||
Because there can be variation in Ramdacs and clock generators even
|
|
||||||
between cards of the same model, it is not sensible to blindly copy
|
|
||||||
the settings (e.g. a Device section). For this reason, after you make a
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|
||||||
selection, you will still be asked about the components of the card, with
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|
||||||
the settings from the chosen database entry presented as a strong hint.
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
The database entries include information about the chipset, what driver to
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|
||||||
run, the Ramdac and ClockChip, and comments that will be included in the
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|
||||||
Device section. However, a lot of definitions only hint about what driver
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|
||||||
to run (based on the chipset the card uses) and are untested.
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
If you can't find your card in the database, there's nothing to worry about.
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|
||||||
You should only choose a database entry that is exactly the same model as
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|
||||||
your card; choosing one that looks similar is just a bad idea (e.g. a
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|
||||||
GemStone Snail 64 may be as different from a GemStone Snail 64+ in terms of
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|
||||||
hardware as can be).
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|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Do you want to look at the card database? y
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
288 Matrox Millennium G200 8MB mgag200
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|
||||||
289 Matrox Millennium G200 SD 16MB mgag200
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||||||
290 Matrox Millennium G200 SD 4MB mgag200
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291 Matrox Millennium G200 SD 8MB mgag200
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|
||||||
292 Matrox Millennium G400 mgag400
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||||||
293 Matrox Millennium II 16MB mga2164w
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294 Matrox Millennium II 4MB mga2164w
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||||||
295 Matrox Millennium II 8MB mga2164w
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|
||||||
296 Matrox Mystique mga1064sg
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||||||
297 Matrox Mystique G200 16MB mgag200
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|
||||||
298 Matrox Mystique G200 4MB mgag200
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|
||||||
299 Matrox Mystique G200 8MB mgag200
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|
||||||
300 Matrox Productiva G100 4MB mgag100
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|
||||||
301 Matrox Productiva G100 8MB mgag100
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|
||||||
302 MediaGX mediagx
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|
||||||
303 MediaVision Proaxcel 128 ET6000
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|
||||||
304 Mirage Z-128 ET6000
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|
||||||
305 Miro CRYSTAL VRX Verite 1000
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
Enter a number to choose the corresponding card definition.
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|
||||||
Press enter for the next page, q to continue configuration.
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
288
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|
||||||
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|
||||||
Your selected card definition:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Identifier: Matrox Millennium G200 8MB
|
|
||||||
Chipset: mgag200
|
|
||||||
Driver: mga
|
|
||||||
Do NOT probe clocks or use any Clocks line.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Press enter to continue, or ctrl-c to abort.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Now you must give information about your video card. This will be used for
|
|
||||||
the "Device" section of your video card in XF86Config.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You must indicate how much video memory you have. It is probably a good
|
|
||||||
idea to use the same approximate amount as that detected by the server you
|
|
||||||
intend to use. If you encounter problems that are due to the used server
|
|
||||||
not supporting the amount memory you have (e.g. ATI Mach64 is limited to
|
|
||||||
1024K with the SVGA server), specify the maximum amount supported by the
|
|
||||||
server.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
How much video memory do you have on your video card:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 256K
|
|
||||||
2 512K
|
|
||||||
3 1024K
|
|
||||||
4 2048K
|
|
||||||
5 4096K
|
|
||||||
6 Other
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Enter your choice: 6
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Amount of video memory in Kbytes: 8192
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You must now enter a few identification/description strings, namely an
|
|
||||||
identifier, a vendor name, and a model name. Just pressing enter will fill
|
|
||||||
in default names (possibly from a card definition).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Your card definition is Matrox Millennium G200 8MB.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The strings are free-form, spaces are allowed.
|
|
||||||
Enter an identifier for your video card definition:</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Next, the video modes are set for the resolutions
|
|
||||||
desired. Typically, useful ranges are 640x480, 800x600, and 1024x768
|
|
||||||
but those are a function of video card capability, monitor size,
|
|
||||||
and eye comfort. When selecting a color depth, select the highest
|
|
||||||
mode that your card will support.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>For each depth, a list of modes (resolutions) is defined. The default
|
|
||||||
resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first listed
|
|
||||||
mode that can be supported by the monitor and card.
|
|
||||||
Currently it is set to:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 8-bit
|
|
||||||
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 16-bit
|
|
||||||
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 24-bit
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will
|
|
||||||
be automatically skipped by the server.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 Change the modes for 8-bit (256 colors)
|
|
||||||
2 Change the modes for 16-bit (32K/64K colors)
|
|
||||||
3 Change the modes for 24-bit (24-bit color)
|
|
||||||
4 The modes are OK, continue.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Enter your choice: 2
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Select modes from the following list:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 "640x400"
|
|
||||||
2 "640x480"
|
|
||||||
3 "800x600"
|
|
||||||
4 "1024x768"
|
|
||||||
5 "1280x1024"
|
|
||||||
6 "320x200"
|
|
||||||
7 "320x240"
|
|
||||||
8 "400x300"
|
|
||||||
9 "1152x864"
|
|
||||||
a "1600x1200"
|
|
||||||
b "1800x1400"
|
|
||||||
c "512x384"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Please type the digits corresponding to the modes that you want to select.
|
|
||||||
For example, 432 selects "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480", with a
|
|
||||||
default mode of 1024x768.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Which modes? 432
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You can have a virtual screen (desktop), which is screen area that is larger
|
|
||||||
than the physical screen and which is panned by moving the mouse to the edge
|
|
||||||
of the screen. If you don't want virtual desktop at a certain resolution,
|
|
||||||
you cannot have modes listed that are larger. Each color depth can have a
|
|
||||||
differently-sized virtual screen
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'.
|
|
||||||
Do you want a virtual screen that is larger than the physical screen? n
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For each depth, a list of modes (resolutions) is defined. The default
|
|
||||||
resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first listed
|
|
||||||
mode that can be supported by the monitor and card.
|
|
||||||
Currently it is set to:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 8-bit
|
|
||||||
"1024x768" "800x600" "640x480" for 16-bit
|
|
||||||
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 24-bit
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will
|
|
||||||
be automatically skipped by the server.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 Change the modes for 8-bit (256 colors)
|
|
||||||
2 Change the modes for 16-bit (32K/64K colors)
|
|
||||||
3 Change the modes for 24-bit (24-bit color)
|
|
||||||
4 The modes are OK, continue.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Enter your choice: 4
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Please specify which color depth you want to use by default:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 1 bit (monochrome)
|
|
||||||
2 4 bits (16 colors)
|
|
||||||
3 8 bits (256 colors)
|
|
||||||
4 16 bits (65536 colors)
|
|
||||||
5 24 bits (16 million colors)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Enter a number to choose the default depth.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
4</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Finally, the configuration needs to be saved. Be sure
|
|
||||||
to enter <filename>/etc/X11/XF86Config</filename> as the location
|
|
||||||
for saving the configuration.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>I am going to write the XF86Config file now. Make sure you don't accidently
|
|
||||||
overwrite a previously configured one.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Shall I write it to /etc/X11/XF86Config? y</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>If the configuration fails, you can try the configuration again
|
|
||||||
by selecting &gui.yes; when the following
|
|
||||||
message appears:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen> User Confirmation Requested
|
|
||||||
The XFree86 configuration process seems to have
|
|
||||||
failed. Would you like to try again?
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[ Yes ] No</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>If you have trouble configuring <application>&xfree86;</application>, select
|
|
||||||
&gui.no; and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
|
|
||||||
and continue with the installation process. After installation
|
|
||||||
you can use <command>xf86cfg -textmode</command> or
|
|
||||||
<command>xf86config</command> to access the command line
|
|
||||||
configuration utilities as <username>root</username>. There is
|
|
||||||
an additional method for configuring <application>&xfree86;</application> described in
|
|
||||||
<xref linkend="x11">. If you choose not to configure
|
|
||||||
<application>&xfree86;</application> at this time the next menu will be for package
|
|
||||||
selection.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The default setting which allows the server to be killed
|
|
||||||
is the hotkey sequence <keycombo action='simul'>
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo>. This
|
|
||||||
can be executed if something is wrong with the server settings and
|
|
||||||
prevent hardware damage.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The default setting that allows video mode switching will
|
|
||||||
permit changing of the mode while running X with the hotkey
|
|
||||||
sequence
|
|
||||||
<keycombo action='simul'>
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>+</keycap>
|
|
||||||
</keycombo> or
|
|
||||||
<keycombo action='simul'>
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>-</keycap>
|
|
||||||
</keycombo>.
|
|
||||||
</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>After you have <application>&xfree86;</application>
|
|
||||||
running, the display can be adjusted for height, width,
|
|
||||||
or centering by using <application>xvidtune</application>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>There are warnings that improper settings can
|
|
||||||
damage your equipment. Heed them. If in doubt, do not do
|
|
||||||
it. Instead, use the monitor controls to adjust the display for
|
|
||||||
X Window. There may be some display differences when switching
|
|
||||||
back to text mode, but it is better than damaging equipment.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Read the &man.xvidtune.1; manual page before making
|
|
||||||
any adjustments.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Following a successful <application>&xfree86;</application> configuration, it will proceed
|
|
||||||
to the selection of a default desktop.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 id="default-desktop">
|
|
||||||
<title>Select Default X Desktop</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<note>
|
|
||||||
<para>As of &os; 5.3-RELEASE, the X desktop selection
|
|
||||||
facility has been removed from
|
|
||||||
<application>sysinstall</application>, you have to configure
|
|
||||||
the X desktop after the installation of &os;. More
|
|
||||||
information regarding the installation and the configuration
|
|
||||||
of a X desktop can be found in <xref linkend="x11">. You
|
|
||||||
can skip this section if you are not installing a &os;
|
|
||||||
version prior to 5.3-RELEASE.</para>
|
|
||||||
</note>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>There are a variety of window managers available. They range
|
|
||||||
from very basic environments to full desktop environments with a
|
|
||||||
large suite of software. Some require only minimal disk space and
|
|
||||||
low memory while others with more features require much more. The
|
|
||||||
best way to determine which is most suitable for you is to try a few
|
|
||||||
different ones. Those are available from the Ports Collection or as
|
|
||||||
packages and can be added after installation.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>You can select one of the popular desktops to be installed
|
|
||||||
and configured as the default desktop. This will allow you
|
|
||||||
to start it right after installation.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<figure id="x-desktop">
|
|
||||||
<title>Select Default Desktop</title>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<mediaobject>
|
|
||||||
<imageobject>
|
|
||||||
<imagedata fileref="install/desktop" format="PNG">
|
|
||||||
</imageobject>
|
|
||||||
</mediaobject>
|
|
||||||
</figure>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Use the arrow keys to select a desktop and press
|
|
||||||
<keycap>Enter</keycap>. Installation of the selected desktop will
|
|
||||||
proceed.</para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 id="packages">
|
<sect2 id="packages">
|
||||||
|
|
@ -3897,8 +3320,7 @@ failed. Would you like to try again?
|
||||||
<para>Installation of one package is shown for purposes of
|
<para>Installation of one package is shown for purposes of
|
||||||
illustration. Additional packages can also be added at this
|
illustration. Additional packages can also be added at this
|
||||||
time if desired. After installation
|
time if desired. After installation
|
||||||
<command>sysinstall</command> (<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>
|
<command>sysinstall</command> can be used to add additional
|
||||||
in &os; versions older than 5.2) can be used to add additional
|
|
||||||
packages.</para>
|
packages.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen> User Confirmation Requested
|
<screen> User Confirmation Requested
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1292,13 +1292,8 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0</screen>
|
||||||
<sect3 id="x11-wm-gnome-install">
|
<sect3 id="x11-wm-gnome-install">
|
||||||
<title>Installing GNOME</title>
|
<title>Installing GNOME</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The easiest way to install
|
<para>The software can be easily installed from a package or the
|
||||||
<application>GNOME</application> is through the
|
Ports Collection:</para>
|
||||||
<quote>Desktop Configuration</quote> menu during the FreeBSD
|
|
||||||
installation process as described in <xref
|
|
||||||
linkend="default-desktop"> of Chapter 2. It can also
|
|
||||||
be easily installed from a package or the ports
|
|
||||||
collection:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>To install the <application>GNOME</application> package
|
<para>To install the <application>GNOME</application> package
|
||||||
from the network, simply type:</para>
|
from the network, simply type:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1458,12 +1453,8 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0</screen>
|
||||||
<title>Installing KDE</title>
|
<title>Installing KDE</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Just as with <application>GNOME</application> or any
|
<para>Just as with <application>GNOME</application> or any
|
||||||
other desktop environment, the easiest way to install
|
other desktop environment, the software can be easily installed
|
||||||
<application>KDE</application> is through the <quote>Desktop
|
from a package or the Ports Collection:</para>
|
||||||
Configuration</quote> menu during the FreeBSD installation
|
|
||||||
process as described in <xref linkend="default-desktop"> of Chapter
|
|
||||||
2. Once again, the software can be easily installed from a package
|
|
||||||
or from the Ports Collection:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>To install the <application>KDE</application> package
|
<para>To install the <application>KDE</application> package
|
||||||
from the network, simply type:</para>
|
from the network, simply type:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
SCRSHOT_P ﾚﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄ ~P~l~e~a~s~e~ ~s~e~l~e~c~t~ ~t~h~e~ ~d~e~f~a~u~l~t~ ~X~ ~d~e~s~k~t~o~p~ ~t~o~ ~u~s~e~.~ ~ﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄｿp ｳ pBpyp pdpepfpapuplptp,p pXpFprpepep8p6p pcpopmpepsp pwpiptphp pap pfpapiprplpyp pvpapnpiplplpap pdpepspkptpoppp pwphpipcphp p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pipsp pbpapspepdp paprpopupnpdp ptphpep ptpwpmp(p1p)p pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp papnpdp pdpopepsp pnpoptp popfpfpeprp p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pmpupcphp pipnp ptphpep pwpapyp popfp pfpepaptpuprpepsp.p p pIptp pdpopepsp phpapvpep ptphpep papdpvpapnptpapgpep popfp p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pbpepipnpgp pap psptpapnpdpaprpdp pppaprptp popfp pXp pspop pypopup pdpopnp'ptp pnpepepdp ptpop plpopapdp papnpyptphpipnpgp p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pepxptprpap pipnp poprpdpeprp ptpop pupspep piptp.p p pIpfp,p phpopwpepvpeprp,p pypopup phpapvpep papcpcpepspsp ptpop pap p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ prpepapspopnpapbplpyp pfpuplplp pppapcpkpapgpepsp pcpoplplpepcptpipopnp popnp pypopuprp pipnpsptpaplplpaptpipopnp pmpepdpipap,p p p p p pｳp ｳ pypopup pcpapnp pcphpopopspep papnpyp popnpep popfp ptphpep pfpoplplpopwpipnpgp pdpepspkptpopppsp papsp paplptpeprpnpaptpipvpepsp.p p p pｳp ｳ pﾚpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpｿ pｳp ｳ pｳp pX| ~E~x~i~t~ p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pEpxpiptp ptphpipsp pmpepnpup p(prpeptpuprpnpipnpgp ptpop ppprpepvpipopupsp)p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p2 K D E p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pT h e K D e s k t o p E n v i r o n m e n t . p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p3| ~G~N~O~M~E~ ~+~ ~S~a~w~f~i~s~h~ p p p p p p p pGpNpOpMpEp p+p pSpapwpfpipsphp pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp.p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p4| ~G~N~O~M~E~ ~+~ ~E~n~l~i~g~h~t~e~n~m~e~n~t~ p pGpNpOpMpEp p+p pTphpep pEp pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp p p p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p5| ~A~f~t~e~r~s~t~e~p~ p p p p p p p p p p p p p pTphpep pApfptpeprpsptpeppp pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp p p p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p6| ~W~i~n~d~o~w~m~a~k~e~r~ p p p p p p p p p p p pTphpep pWpipnpdpopwpmpapkpeprp pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p7| ~f~v~w~m~ p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pTphpep pfpvpwpmp pwpipnpdpopwp pmpapnpapgpeprp p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pﾀpﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾙ pｳp ﾃﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄｴp ｳ p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p[ O K ] p p p p p p pCtapnpcpeplp p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ﾀﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾙp
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SCRSHOT_P ﾚﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄ ~P~l~e~a~s~e~ ~s~e~l~e~c~t~ ~t~h~e~ ~X~F~r~e~e~8~6~ ~c~o~n~f~i~g~u~r~a~t~i~o~n~ ~t~o~o~l~ ~y~o~u~ ~w~a~n~t~ ~t~o~ ~u~s~e~.~ ~ﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄｿp ｳ pTphpep pfpiprpsptp poppptpipopnp,p pxpfp8p6pcpfpgp,p pipsp pfpuplplpyp pgprpappphpipcpaplp.p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pTphpep pspepcpopnpdp poppptpipopnp ppprpopvpipdpepsp pap pmpepnpup-pbpapspepdp pipnptpeprpfpapcpep pspipmpiplpaprp ptpop p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pwphpaptp pypopup paprpep pcpuprprpepnptplpyp pupspipnpgp.p pTphpep ptphpiprpdp poppptpipopnp,p pxpfp8p6pcpopnpfpipgp,p pipsp p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pap pmpoprpep pspipmppplpipsptpipcp psphpeplplp-pspcprpippptp pbpapspepdp ptpopoplp papnpdp plpepspsp pfprpipepnpdplpyp ptpop p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pnpepwp pupspeprpsp,p pbpuptp piptp pmpapyp pwpoprpkp pipnp pspiptpupaptpipopnpsp pwphpeprpep ptphpep poptphpeprp poppptpipopnpsp p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pdpop pnpoptp.p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ｳ pﾚpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpｿ pｳp ｳ pｳp pX E x i t p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pE x i t t h i s m e n u ( r e t u r n i n g t o p r e v i o u s ) p p p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p2| ~x~f~8~6~c~f~g~ p p p p p p p p p p p pFpuplplpyp pgprpappphpipcpaplp pXpFprpepep8p6p pcpopnpfpipgpuprpaptpipopnp ptpopoplp.p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p3| ~x~f~8~6~c~f~g~ ~-~t~e~x~t~m~o~d~e~ p pnpcpuprpspepsp-pbpapspepdp pXpFprpepep8p6p pcpopnpfpipgpuprpaptpipopnp ptpopoplp.p p p p p p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp p4| ~x~f~8~6~c~o~n~f~i~g~ p p p p p p p p pSphpeplplp-pspcprpippptp pbpapspepdp pXpFprpepep8p6p pcpopnpfpipgpuprpaptpipopnp ptpopoplp.p p p pｳ pｳp ｳ pｳp pD| ~X~D~e~s~k~t~o~p~ p p p p p p p p p p pXp paplprpepapdpyp pspeptp puppp,p pjpupsptp pdpop pdpepspkptpoppp pcpopnpfpipgpuprpaptpipopnp.p pｳ pｳp ｳ pﾀpﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾙ pｳp ﾃﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄﾄｴp ｳ p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p[ O K ] p p p p p p pCtapnpcpeplp p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p pｳp ﾀﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾄpﾙp
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