Various fixes:
"effective at improving performance" is correct in English. "issues with the installation" is vague, reworded. Expand/clarify BIOS boot menu information. Spelling/grammar. Simplify Introducing bsdinstall. Expand/clarify mirror site description choice. Attempt to remove unnecessary instances of "the" and "you". "Booting" is used in this doc more than "restarting". Add link to network information.
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Notes:
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=37797
1 changed files with 44 additions and 41 deletions
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
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<note>
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<para>On old computers, increasing RAM and hard drive space
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is usually more effective to improving performance than
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is usually more effective at improving performance than
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installing a faster processor.</para>
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</note>
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</sect3>
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@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<sect2 id="bsdinstall-collect-network-information">
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<title>Collect Network Information</title>
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<para>Some &os; installation methods need a network connection to
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@ -342,6 +342,8 @@
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administrator or service provider:</para>
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<orderedlist>
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<title>Network Information</title>
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<listitem>
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<para><acronym role="Internet Protocol">IP</acronym> address</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -375,8 +377,8 @@
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fixed, they are noted in the <ulink
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url="&url.base;/releases/9.0R/errata.html">
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FreeBSD Errata</ulink> on the &os; web site. Check the errata
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before installing to make sure that there are no issues with
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the installation.</para>
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before installing to make sure that there are no problems that
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might affect the installation.</para>
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<para>Information and errata for all the releases can be found on
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the <ulink url="&url.base;/releases/index.html">release
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@ -566,12 +568,12 @@ commit your changes?</literallayout>
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<step>
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<para>Configure your machine to boot from either the CDROM
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or from USB, depending on the media being used for the
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installation. This can usually either be done from the
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<acronym role="Basic Input/Output System">BIOS</acronym> setup
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menu, or often by pressing F11 or another key (Often called
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"Boot Selection" or similar) during the
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<acronym role="Basic Input/Output System">BIOS</acronym>
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<acronym role="Power-On Self Test">POST</acronym>.
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installation. <acronym role="Basic Input/Output
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System">BIOS</acronym> configurations allow the selection
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of a specific boot device. Most systems also provide for
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selecting a boot device during startup, typically by
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pressing <keycap>F10</keycap>, <keycap>F11</keycap>,
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<keycap>F12</keycap>, or <keycap>Escape</keycap>.</para>
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</step>
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<step>
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@ -629,9 +631,7 @@ Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
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\</screen>
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<step>
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<para>Regrdless of wether the system was booted from CDROM or USB
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stick, the boot process will then get to the &os; boot loader
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menu:</para>
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<para>The &os; boot loader is displayed:</para>
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<figure id="bsdinstall-boot-loader-menu">
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<title>&os; Boot Loader Menu</title>
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@ -933,11 +933,9 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="using-bsdinstall">
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<title>Introducing BSDinstall</title>
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<para>The <application>bsdinstall</application> utility is the installation
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application provided by the &os; Project. It is text based and is
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divided into a number of menus and screens that you can use to
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configure and control the installation process.</para>
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<title>Introducing <application>bsdinstall</application></title>
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<para><application>bsdinstall</application> is a text-based installation
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application used to install and configure &os;.</para>
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<para>The <application>bsdinstall</application> menu system is controlled
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by the arrow keys, <keycap>Enter</keycap>, <keycap>Tab</keycap>,
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@ -1094,8 +1092,12 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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</figure>
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<para>After the network connection has been configured as shown in
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<xref linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev">, choose a mirror
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site that is close to your location.</para>
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<xref linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev">, a mirror site is
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selected. Mirror sites cache copies of the &os; files. Choose a
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mirror site located in the same region of the world as the
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computer on which &os; is being installed. Files can be retrieved
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more quickly when the mirror is close to the target computer, and
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installation time will be reduced.</para>
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<figure id="bsdinstall-netinstall-mirror">
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<title>Choosing a Mirror</title>
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@ -1107,7 +1109,7 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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</mediaobject>
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</figure>
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<para>The installation will continue as if the installation files
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<para>Installation will continue as if the installation files
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were located on local media.</para> </sect1>
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<sect1 id="bsdinstall-partitioning">
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@ -1384,10 +1386,10 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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will offer the chance to exit the installer, with no changes
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being made to the hard drive.</para>
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<para>The installation time will vary depending on the distributions
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chosen, installation media, and the speed of the computer.
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<para>Installation time will vary depending on the distributions
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chosen, installation media, and speed of the computer.
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There will be a series of
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messages displayed indicating installation progress.</para>
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messages displayed indicating progress.</para>
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<para>Firstly, the installer will write the partitions to the
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disk, and perform a <command>newfs</command> to initialise the
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@ -1442,7 +1444,7 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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<para>Configuration of various options follows a successful
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installation of &os;. An option can be configured by re-entering the
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configuration options from the final menu before restarting into
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configuration options from the final menu before booting into
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the newly installed &os; system.</para>
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<sect2 id="bsdinstall-post-root">
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@ -1472,9 +1474,9 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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<title>Configuring Network Interfaces</title>
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<note>
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<para>If the network configuration has already been done as part of
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a <emphasis>bootonly</emphasis> installation, it will be
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skipped during post-installation configuration.</para>
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<para>Network configuration will be skipped if it has already
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been done as part of a <emphasis>bootonly</emphasis>
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installation.</para>
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</note>
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<para>Choose the network interface to be used.</para>
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@ -1510,12 +1512,13 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
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</firstterm> will automatically configure the
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network interface correctly, and is the preferred method.
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<firstterm>Static</firstterm> configuration requires manual
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entry of the network information.</para>
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entry of network information.</para>
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<note>
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<para>Do not enter random network information, as it will not work.
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Your network administrator or service provider should provide
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you with the network information needed.</para>
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<para>Do not enter random network information, as it will not
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work. Obtain the information shown in <xref
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linkend="bsdinstall-collect-network-information"> from
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the network administrator or service provider.</para>
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</note>
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<sect4 id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-dhcp-config">
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<firstterm><acronym role="StateLess Address AutoConfiguration">SLAAC</acronym>
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</firstterm>, or <emphasis>StateLess Address AutoConfiguration</emphasis>,
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will automatically configure the network interface correctly.
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<firstterm>Static</firstterm> configuration requires manual entry of
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the network information.</para>
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<firstterm>Static</firstterm> configuration requires manual
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entry of network information.</para>
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<sect4 id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-slaac-config">
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<title>IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration</title>
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<para>Select <guibutton>[ Yes ]</guibutton>
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or <guibutton>[ No ]</guibutton> according to how the
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machine's clock is configured and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>.
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If you are unsure on what to select, select
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<guibutton>[ No ]</guibutton> since that is most common.
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</para>
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If you don't know whether the system uses UTC or local time,
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select <guibutton>[ No ]</guibutton> to choose the
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more commonly-used local time.</para>
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<figure id="bsdinstall-timezone-region">
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<title>Select a Region</title>
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<literal>no</literal> to finish adding users and continue the
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installation.</para>
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<para>For more information on how to add users and user management,
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<xref linkend="users"> contains more detailed information.</para>
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<para>For more information on adding users and user management,
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see <xref linkend="users">.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="bsdinstall-final-conf">
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@ -2227,8 +2230,8 @@ login:</screen>
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<para>Generating the RSA and DSA keys may take some time on slower
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machines. This happens only on the initial boot-up of a new
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installation if <application>sshd</application> is set up to start.
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Subsequent boots will be faster.</para>
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installation, and only if <application>sshd</application> is set
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to start automatically. Subsequent boots will be faster.</para>
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<para>&os; does not install graphical environments by default, but
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many are available. See <xref linkend="x11"> for more
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