- Fix misplaced indexterms
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2020-12-08 03:00:23 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=42418
10 changed files with 55 additions and 258 deletions
pl_PL.ISO8859-2/books/handbook
boot
cutting-edge
l10n
mail
network-servers
ppp-and-slip
ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook
|
@ -466,10 +466,9 @@ boot:</screen>
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<para>Here are some practical examples of loader usage:</para>
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<para>Here are some practical examples of loader usage:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<indexterm><primary>single-user mode</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>To simply boot your usual kernel, but in single-user
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<para>To simply boot your usual kernel, but in single-user
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mode:</para>
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mode:<indexterm><primary>single-user mode</primary></indexterm></para>
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<screen><userinput>boot -s</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>boot -s</userinput></screen>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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@ -477,16 +476,12 @@ boot:</screen>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>To unload your usual kernel and modules, and then
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<para>To unload your usual kernel and modules, and then
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load just your old (or another) kernel:</para>
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load just your old (or another) kernel:</para>
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<indexterm>
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<primary><filename>kernel.old</filename></primary>
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</indexterm>
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<screen><userinput>unload</userinput>
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<screen><userinput>unload</userinput>
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<userinput>load <replaceable>kernel.old</replaceable></userinput></screen>
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<userinput>load <replaceable>kernel.old</replaceable></userinput></screen>
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<para>You can use <filename>kernel.GENERIC</filename> to
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<para>You can use <filename>kernel.GENERIC</filename> to
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refer to the generic kernel that comes on the install
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refer to the generic kernel that comes on the install
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disk, or <filename>kernel.old</filename> to refer to
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disk, or <filename>kernel.old</filename><indexterm><primary><filename>kernel.old</filename></primary></indexterm> to refer to
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your previously installed kernel (when you have upgraded
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your previously installed kernel (when you have upgraded
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or configured your own kernel, for example).</para>
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or configured your own kernel, for example).</para>
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@ -186,13 +186,9 @@
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<sect3>
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<sect3>
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<title>Using &os.current;</title>
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<title>Using &os.current;</title>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
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<secondary>using</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<orderedlist>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Join the &a.current.name; and the &a.cvsall.name; lists. This is not
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<para>Join the &a.current.name;<indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>using</secondary></indexterm> and the &a.cvsall.name; lists. This is not
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just a good idea, it is <emphasis>essential</emphasis>. If
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just a good idea, it is <emphasis>essential</emphasis>. If
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you are not on the <emphasis>&a.current.name;</emphasis> list,
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you are not on the <emphasis>&a.current.name;</emphasis> list,
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you will not see the comments that people are
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you will not see the comments that people are
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@ -217,39 +213,23 @@
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site</link>. You can do this in one of two ways:</para>
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site</link>. You can do this in one of two ways:</para>
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<orderedlist>
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<orderedlist>
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<indexterm>
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<primary><command>cvsup</command></primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm>
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<primary><command>cron</command></primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
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<secondary>Syncing with <application>CVSup</application></secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Use the <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> program
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<para>Use the <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary><command>cvsup</command></primary></indexterm> program
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with the <filename>supfile</filename> named <filename>standard-supfile</filename>
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with the <filename>supfile</filename> named <filename>standard-supfile</filename>
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available from <filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
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available from <filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
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This is the most recommended
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This is the most recommended
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method, since it allows you to grab the entire
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method, since it allows you to grab the entire
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collection once and then only what has changed from then
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collection once and then only what has changed from then
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on. Many people run <command>cvsup</command> from
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on. Many people run <command>cvsup</command> from
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<command>cron</command> and keep their
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<command>cron</command><indexterm><primary><command>cron</command></primary></indexterm> and keep their
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sources up-to-date automatically. You have to
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sources up-to-date automatically. You have to
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customize the sample <filename>supfile</filename> above, and configure
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customize the sample <filename>supfile</filename> above, and configure
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<link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> for your environment.</para>
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<link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>Syncing with <application>CVSup</application></secondary></indexterm> for your environment.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
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<secondary>Syncing with CTM</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Use the <application><link
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<para>Use the <application><link
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linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application> facility. If you
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linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application><indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>Syncing with CTM</secondary></indexterm> facility. If you
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have very bad connectivity (high price connections or
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have very bad connectivity (high price connections or
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only email access) <application>CTM</application> is an option.
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only email access) <application>CTM</application> is an option.
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However, it is a lot of hassle and can give you broken files.
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However, it is a lot of hassle and can give you broken files.
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@ -271,11 +251,7 @@
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to compile just a subset is almost guaranteed to get you
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to compile just a subset is almost guaranteed to get you
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into trouble.</para>
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into trouble.</para>
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<indexterm>
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<para>Before compiling &os.current;<indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>compiling</secondary></indexterm>, read the
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<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
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<secondary>compiling</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Before compiling &os.current;, read the
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<filename>Makefile</filename> in <filename>/usr/src</filename>
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<filename>Makefile</filename> in <filename>/usr/src</filename>
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carefully. You should at least <link
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carefully. You should at least <link
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linkend="makeworld">install a new kernel and rebuild the world</link> the first time through
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linkend="makeworld">install a new kernel and rebuild the world</link> the first time through
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@ -360,12 +336,7 @@
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<orderedlist>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<para>Join the &a.stable.name;<indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>using</secondary></indexterm> list. This will keep you informed of
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<primary>-STABLE</primary>
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<secondary>using</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Join the &a.stable.name; list. This will keep you informed of
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build-dependencies that may appear in &os.stable;
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build-dependencies that may appear in &os.stable;
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or any other issues requiring
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or any other issues requiring
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special attention. Developers will also make announcements
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special attention. Developers will also make announcements
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@ -402,18 +373,7 @@
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<orderedlist>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<para>Use the <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary><command>cvsup</command></primary></indexterm> program
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<primary><command>cvsup</command></primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm>
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<primary><command>cron</command></primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>-STABLE</primary>
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<secondary>syncing with <application>CVSup</application></secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Use the <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> program
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with the <filename>supfile</filename> named <filename>stable-supfile</filename>
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with the <filename>supfile</filename> named <filename>stable-supfile</filename>
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from the directory
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from the directory
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<filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
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<filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
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@ -421,21 +381,16 @@
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method, since it allows you to grab the entire
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method, since it allows you to grab the entire
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collection once and then only what has changed from then
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collection once and then only what has changed from then
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on. Many people run <command>cvsup</command> from
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on. Many people run <command>cvsup</command> from
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<command>cron</command> to keep their
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<command>cron</command><indexterm><primary><command>cron</command></primary></indexterm> to keep their
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sources up-to-date automatically. You have to
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sources up-to-date automatically. You have to
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customize the sample <filename>supfile</filename> above,
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customize the sample <filename>supfile</filename> above,
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and configure <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> for your
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and configure <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>syncing with <application>CVSup</application></secondary></indexterm> for your
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environment.</para>
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environment.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>-STABLE</primary>
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<secondary>syncing with CTM</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Use the <application><link
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<para>Use the <application><link
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linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application> facility. If
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linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application><indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>syncing with CTM</secondary></indexterm> facility. If
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you do not have a fast and inexpensive connection to
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you do not have a fast and inexpensive connection to
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the Internet, this is the method you should consider
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the Internet, this is the method you should consider
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using.
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using.
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@ -452,12 +407,7 @@
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<para>Before compiling &os.stable;<indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>compiling</secondary></indexterm>, read the
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<primary>-STABLE</primary>
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<secondary>compiling</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Before compiling &os.stable;, read the
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<filename>Makefile</filename> in <filename>/usr/src</filename>
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<filename>Makefile</filename> in <filename>/usr/src</filename>
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carefully. You should at least <link
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carefully. You should at least <link
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linkend="makeworld">install a new kernel and rebuild the world</link> the first time through
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linkend="makeworld">install a new kernel and rebuild the world</link> the first time through
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@ -228,16 +228,13 @@
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files:</para>
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files:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<indexterm><primary>POSIX</primary></indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><envar>LANG</envar> for &posix; &man.setlocale.3; family
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<para><envar>LANG</envar> for &posix;<indexterm><primary>POSIX</primary></indexterm> &man.setlocale.3; family
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functions</para>
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functions</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm><primary>MIME</primary></indexterm>
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<para><envar>MM_CHARSET</envar> for applications' MIME<indexterm><primary>MIME</primary></indexterm> character
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<para><envar>MM_CHARSET</envar> for applications' MIME character
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set</para>
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set</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</itemizedlist>
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@ -1176,9 +1176,8 @@ www.example.org</programlisting>
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things:</para>
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things:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<indexterm><primary>MX record</primary></indexterm>
|
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Make sure that the (lowest-numbered) MX record in your DNS points to your
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<para>Make sure that the (lowest-numbered) MX record<indexterm><primary>MX record</primary></indexterm> in your DNS points to your
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host's IP address.</para>
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host's IP address.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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@ -1248,12 +1248,8 @@ Exports list on foobar:
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<title>Machine Types</title>
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<title>Machine Types</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>NIS</primary>
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<secondary>master server</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A <emphasis>NIS master server</emphasis>. This
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<para>A <emphasis>NIS master server</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>master server</secondary></indexterm>. This
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server, analogous to a &windowsnt; primary domain
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server, analogous to a &windowsnt; primary domain
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controller, maintains the files used by all of the NIS
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controller, maintains the files used by all of the NIS
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clients. The <filename>passwd</filename>,
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clients. The <filename>passwd</filename>,
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@ -1268,12 +1264,7 @@ Exports list on foobar:
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<indexterm>
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<para><emphasis>NIS slave servers</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>slave server</secondary></indexterm>. Similar to
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<primary>NIS</primary>
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<secondary>slave server</secondary>
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</indexterm>
|
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|
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<para><emphasis>NIS slave servers</emphasis>. Similar to
|
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the &windowsnt; backup domain controllers, NIS slave
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the &windowsnt; backup domain controllers, NIS slave
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servers maintain copies of the NIS master's data files.
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servers maintain copies of the NIS master's data files.
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NIS slave servers provide the redundancy, which is
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NIS slave servers provide the redundancy, which is
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@ -1284,12 +1275,7 @@ Exports list on foobar:
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||||||
</listitem>
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</listitem>
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||||||
|
|
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para><emphasis>NIS clients</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>client</secondary></indexterm>. NIS clients, like
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<primary>NIS</primary>
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<secondary>client</secondary>
|
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</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
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<para><emphasis>NIS clients</emphasis>. NIS clients, like
|
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most &windowsnt; workstations, authenticate against the
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most &windowsnt; workstations, authenticate against the
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||||||
NIS server (or the &windowsnt; domain controller in the
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NIS server (or the &windowsnt; domain controller in the
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||||||
&windowsnt; workstations case) to log on.</para>
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&windowsnt; workstations case) to log on.</para>
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@ -4387,9 +4373,7 @@ DocumentRoot /www/someotherdomain.tld
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<term><literal>netbios name</literal></term>
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<term><literal>netbios name</literal></term>
|
||||||
|
|
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>NetBIOS</primary></indexterm>
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<para>This sets the NetBIOS<indexterm><primary>NetBIOS</primary></indexterm> name by which a <application>Samba</application> server
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This sets the NetBIOS name by which a <application>Samba</application> server
|
|
||||||
is known. By default it is the same as the first
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is known. By default it is the same as the first
|
||||||
component of the host's DNS name.</para>
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component of the host's DNS name.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
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</listitem>
|
||||||
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@ -4443,13 +4427,9 @@ DocumentRoot /www/someotherdomain.tld
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||||||
<term><literal>passdb backend</literal></term>
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<term><literal>passdb backend</literal></term>
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|
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>NIS+</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>LDAP</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>SQL database</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para><application>Samba</application> has several
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<para><application>Samba</application> has several
|
||||||
different backend authentication models. You can
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different backend authentication models. You can
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||||||
authenticate clients with LDAP, NIS+, a SQL database,
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authenticate clients with LDAP<indexterm><primary>LDAP</primary></indexterm>, NIS+<indexterm><primary>NIS+</primary></indexterm>, a SQL database<indexterm><primary>SQL database</primary></indexterm>,
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or a modified password file. The default
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or a modified password file. The default
|
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authentication method is <literal>smbpasswd</literal>,
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authentication method is <literal>smbpasswd</literal>,
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and that is all that will be covered here.</para>
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and that is all that will be covered here.</para>
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||||||
|
|
|
@ -144,15 +144,9 @@
|
||||||
<para>This document assumes you have the following:</para>
|
<para>This document assumes you have the following:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
<itemizedlist>
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-isp">
|
|
||||||
<primary>ISP</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-ppp2">
|
|
||||||
<primary>PPP</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>An account with an Internet Service Provider (ISP) which
|
<para>An account with an Internet Service Provider (ISP)<indexterm id="ppp-isp"><primary>ISP</primary></indexterm> which
|
||||||
you connect to using PPP.</para>
|
you connect to using PPP<indexterm id="ppp-ppp2"><primary>PPP</primary></indexterm>.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
|
@ -166,32 +160,14 @@
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-pap">
|
<para>Your login name<indexterm id="ppp-login"><primary>login name</primary></indexterm> and password<indexterm id="ppp-password"><primary>password</primary></indexterm>. (Either a
|
||||||
<primary>PAP</primary>
|
regular &unix;<indexterm id="ppp-unix"><primary>UNIX</primary></indexterm> style login and password pair, or a
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
PAP<indexterm id="ppp-pap"><primary>PAP</primary></indexterm> or CHAP<indexterm id="ppp-chap"><primary>CHAP</primary></indexterm>
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-chap">
|
|
||||||
<primary>CHAP</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-unix">
|
|
||||||
<primary>UNIX</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-login">
|
|
||||||
<primary>login name</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-password">
|
|
||||||
<primary>password</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<para>Your login name and password. (Either a
|
|
||||||
regular &unix; style login and password pair, or a PAP or CHAP
|
|
||||||
login and password pair.)</para>
|
login and password pair.)</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-nameserver">
|
<para>The IP address of one or more name servers<indexterm id="ppp-nameserver"><primary>nameserver</primary></indexterm>.
|
||||||
<primary>nameserver</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The IP address of one or more name servers.
|
|
||||||
Normally, you will be given two IP addresses by your ISP to
|
Normally, you will be given two IP addresses by your ISP to
|
||||||
use for this. If they have not given you at least one, then
|
use for this. If they have not given you at least one, then
|
||||||
you can use the <command>enable dns</command> command in
|
you can use the <command>enable dns</command> command in
|
||||||
|
@ -225,11 +201,7 @@
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm id="ppp-static-ip">
|
<para>If your ISP provides you with a static IP address<indexterm id="ppp-static-ip"><primary>static IP address</primary></indexterm> and
|
||||||
<primary>static IP address</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>If your ISP provides you with a static IP address and
|
|
||||||
hostname, you can enter it. Otherwise, we simply let the
|
hostname, you can enter it. Otherwise, we simply let the
|
||||||
peer assign whatever IP address it sees fit.</para>
|
peer assign whatever IP address it sees fit.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
@ -362,9 +334,7 @@
|
||||||
<term>Line 6 & 7:</term>
|
<term>Line 6 & 7:</term>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>PPP</primary><secondary>user PPP</secondary></indexterm>
|
<para>The dial string. User PPP<indexterm><primary>PPP</primary><secondary>user PPP</secondary></indexterm> uses an expect-send
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The dial string. User PPP uses an expect-send
|
|
||||||
syntax similar to the &man.chat.8; program. Refer to
|
syntax similar to the &man.chat.8; program. Refer to
|
||||||
the manual page for information on the features of this
|
the manual page for information on the features of this
|
||||||
language.</para>
|
language.</para>
|
||||||
|
@ -455,11 +425,9 @@
|
||||||
<term>Line 15:</term>
|
<term>Line 15:</term>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>PAP</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>CHAP</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<para>If you are using PAP or CHAP, there will be no login
|
<para>If you are using PAP or CHAP, there will be no login
|
||||||
at this point, and this line should be commented out or
|
at this point, and this line should be commented out or
|
||||||
removed. See <link linkend="userppp-PAPnCHAP">PAP and CHAP
|
removed. See <link linkend="userppp-PAPnCHAP">PAP<indexterm><primary>PAP</primary></indexterm> and CHAP<indexterm><primary>CHAP</primary></indexterm>
|
||||||
authentication</link> for further details.</para>
|
authentication</link> for further details.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The login string is of the same chat-like syntax as
|
<para>The login string is of the same chat-like syntax as
|
||||||
|
@ -483,9 +451,7 @@ protocol: ppp</screen>
|
||||||
<term>Line 16:</term>
|
<term>Line 16:</term>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>timeout</primary></indexterm>
|
<para>Sets the default idle timeout<indexterm><primary>timeout</primary></indexterm> (in seconds) for the
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Sets the default idle timeout (in seconds) for the
|
|
||||||
connection. Here, the connection will be closed
|
connection. Here, the connection will be closed
|
||||||
automatically after 300 seconds of inactivity. If you
|
automatically after 300 seconds of inactivity. If you
|
||||||
never want to timeout, set this value to zero or use
|
never want to timeout, set this value to zero or use
|
||||||
|
@ -496,14 +462,12 @@ protocol: ppp</screen>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term>Line 17:</term>
|
<term>Line 17:</term>
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>ISP</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Sets the interface addresses. The string
|
<para>Sets the interface addresses. The string
|
||||||
<replaceable>x.x.x.x</replaceable> should be
|
<replaceable>x.x.x.x</replaceable> should be
|
||||||
replaced by the IP address that your provider has
|
replaced by the IP address that your provider has
|
||||||
allocated to you. The string
|
allocated to you. The string
|
||||||
<replaceable>y.y.y.y</replaceable> should be
|
<replaceable>y.y.y.y</replaceable> should be
|
||||||
replaced by the IP address that your ISP indicated
|
replaced by the IP address that your ISP<indexterm><primary>ISP</primary></indexterm> indicated
|
||||||
for their gateway (the machine to which you
|
for their gateway (the machine to which you
|
||||||
connect). If your ISP has not given you a gateway
|
connect). If your ISP has not given you a gateway
|
||||||
address, use <hostid
|
address, use <hostid
|
||||||
|
@ -979,9 +943,7 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5</programlisting>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term>Line 14:</term>
|
<term>Line 14:</term>
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>password</primary></indexterm>
|
<para>This line specifies your PAP/CHAP password<indexterm><primary>password</primary></indexterm>. You
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This line specifies your PAP/CHAP password. You
|
|
||||||
will need to insert the correct value for
|
will need to insert the correct value for
|
||||||
<replaceable>MyPassword</replaceable>. You may want to
|
<replaceable>MyPassword</replaceable>. You may want to
|
||||||
add an additional line, such as:</para>
|
add an additional line, such as:</para>
|
||||||
|
@ -1288,11 +1250,9 @@ ifconfig_tun0=</programlisting>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>PPP</primary><secondary>server</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>As a <quote>server</quote> — your machine is located on
|
<para>As a <quote>server</quote> — your machine is located on
|
||||||
the network, and is used to connect other computers using
|
the network, and is used to connect other computers using
|
||||||
PPP.</para>
|
PPP<indexterm><primary>PPP</primary><secondary>server</secondary></indexterm>.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</orderedlist>
|
</orderedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -2486,9 +2446,7 @@ tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>default route</primary></indexterm>
|
<para>Designate the default router<indexterm><primary>default route</primary></indexterm> by changing the
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Designate the default router by changing the
|
|
||||||
line:</para>
|
line:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<programlisting>defaultrouter="NO"</programlisting>
|
<programlisting>defaultrouter="NO"</programlisting>
|
||||||
|
@ -2508,10 +2466,8 @@ tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
|
||||||
nameserver 128.32.136.9
|
nameserver 128.32.136.9
|
||||||
nameserver 128.32.136.12</programlisting>
|
nameserver 128.32.136.12</programlisting>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>nameserver</primary></indexterm>
|
<para>As you can see, these set up the nameserver<indexterm><primary>nameserver</primary></indexterm> hosts. Of
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>domain name</primary></indexterm>
|
course, the actual domain names<indexterm><primary>domain name</primary></indexterm> and addresses depend on your
|
||||||
<para>As you can see, these set up the nameserver hosts. Of
|
|
||||||
course, the actual domain names and addresses depend on your
|
|
||||||
environment.</para>
|
environment.</para>
|
||||||
</step>
|
</step>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -500,10 +500,9 @@ boot:
|
||||||
загрузчика:</para>
|
загрузчика:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
<itemizedlist>
|
||||||
<indexterm><primary>однопользовательский режим</primary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>Чтобы просто загрузить ваше ядро обычным образом, но в
|
<para>Чтобы просто загрузить ваше ядро обычным образом, но в
|
||||||
однопользовательском режиме:</para>
|
однопользовательском режиме:<indexterm><primary>однопользовательский режим</primary></indexterm></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>boot -s</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>boot -s</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
@ -511,16 +510,13 @@ boot:
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>Для выгрузки обычных ядра и модулей, а потом просто загрузить
|
<para>Для выгрузки обычных ядра и модулей, а потом просто загрузить
|
||||||
ваше старое (или другое) ядро:</para>
|
ваше старое (или другое) ядро:</para>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary><filename>kernel.old</filename></primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>unload</userinput>
|
<screen><userinput>unload</userinput>
|
||||||
<userinput>load <replaceable>kernel.old</replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
<userinput>load <replaceable>kernel.old</replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Вы можете использовать <filename>kernel.GENERIC</filename>
|
<para>Вы можете использовать <filename>kernel.GENERIC</filename>
|
||||||
для обозначения стандартного ядра, поставляемого на установочном
|
для обозначения стандартного ядра, поставляемого на установочном
|
||||||
диске, или <filename>kernel.old</filename> для обращения к ранее
|
диске, или <filename>kernel.old</filename><indexterm><primary><filename>kernel.old</filename></primary></indexterm> для обращения к ранее
|
||||||
установленному ядру (после того, как, например, вы обновили или
|
установленному ядру (после того, как, например, вы обновили или
|
||||||
отконфигурировали новое ядро).</para>
|
отконфигурировали новое ядро).</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -701,15 +701,9 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
<sect3>
|
<sect3>
|
||||||
<title>Использование &os.current;</title>
|
<title>Использование &os.current;</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<orderedlist>
|
<orderedlist>
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>ðÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.current.name; É
|
<para>ðÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.current.name;<indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</secondary></indexterm> É
|
||||||
&a.svn-src-head.name;. Это не просто хорошая идея, это
|
&a.svn-src-head.name;. Это не просто хорошая идея, это
|
||||||
<emphasis>необходимость</emphasis>. Если вы не являетесь
|
<emphasis>необходимость</emphasis>. Если вы не являетесь
|
||||||
участником списка рассылки <emphasis>&a.current.name;</emphasis>,
|
участником списка рассылки <emphasis>&a.current.name;</emphasis>,
|
||||||
|
@ -738,23 +732,8 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
сделать это одним из следующих двух способов:</para>
|
сделать это одним из следующих двух способов:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<orderedlist>
|
<orderedlist>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary><command>cvsup</command></primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary><command>cron</command></primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>
|
|
||||||
óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ <application>CVSup</application>
|
|
||||||
</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link>
|
<para>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary><command>cvsup</command></primary></indexterm>
|
||||||
с <filename>sup</filename>-файлом
|
с <filename>sup</filename>-файлом
|
||||||
<filename>standard-supfile</filename>, который можно найти в
|
<filename>standard-supfile</filename>, который можно найти в
|
||||||
каталоге <filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>. Это
|
каталоге <filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>. Это
|
||||||
|
@ -763,10 +742,10 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
исходных текстов один раз полностью, а затем загружать только
|
исходных текстов один раз полностью, а затем загружать только
|
||||||
произошедшие изменения. Многие запускают
|
произошедшие изменения. Многие запускают
|
||||||
<command>cvsup</command> при помощи программы
|
<command>cvsup</command> при помощи программы
|
||||||
<command>cron</command> É ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÔ ÓÁÍÙÅ Ó×ÅÖÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ
|
<command>cron</command><indexterm><primary><command>cron</command></primary></indexterm> É ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÔ ÓÁÍÙÅ Ó×ÅÖÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ
|
||||||
тексты автоматически. Измените примерный файл
|
тексты автоматически. Измените примерный файл
|
||||||
<filename>supfile</filename> выше и отконфигурируйте <link
|
<filename>supfile</filename> выше и отконфигурируйте <link
|
||||||
linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</para>
|
linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ <application>CVSup</application></secondary></indexterm> ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</para>
|
||||||
<note>
|
<note>
|
||||||
<para>Примерный файл <filename>standard-supfile</filename>
|
<para>Примерный файл <filename>standard-supfile</filename>
|
||||||
предназначен для отслеживания специальной ветки
|
предназначен для отслеживания специальной ветки
|
||||||
|
@ -817,13 +796,7 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
компиляции лишь некоторой части программ в этом случае
|
компиляции лишь некоторой части программ в этом случае
|
||||||
гарантированно вызовет проблемы.</para>
|
гарантированно вызовет проблемы.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ &os.current;<indexterm><primary>-CURRENT</primary><secondary>ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ</secondary></indexterm>, ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ
|
||||||
<primary>-CURRENT</primary>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ &os.current;, ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ
|
|
||||||
прочтите файл <filename>Makefile</filename> в каталоге
|
прочтите файл <filename>Makefile</filename> в каталоге
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/src</filename>. В процессе обновления вы
|
<filename>/usr/src</filename>. В процессе обновления вы
|
||||||
по крайней мере раз должны пройти через <link
|
по крайней мере раз должны пройти через <link
|
||||||
|
@ -910,13 +883,9 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
<sect3>
|
<sect3>
|
||||||
<title>Использование &os.stable;</title>
|
<title>Использование &os.stable;</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<orderedlist>
|
<orderedlist>
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>ðÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.stable.name;. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ
|
<para>ðÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.stable.name;<indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</secondary></indexterm>. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ
|
||||||
вам узнавать о зависимостях процесса компиляции,
|
вам узнавать о зависимостях процесса компиляции,
|
||||||
которые могут появиться в ветке &os.stable; или
|
которые могут появиться в ветке &os.stable; или
|
||||||
любых других проблемах, требующих особого внимания. В этом
|
любых других проблемах, требующих особого внимания. В этом
|
||||||
|
@ -959,23 +928,7 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<orderedlist>
|
<orderedlist>
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary><command>cvsup</command></primary></indexterm>
|
||||||
<primary><command>cvsup</command></primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary><command>cron</command></primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<secondary>
|
|
||||||
óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ <application>CVSup</application>
|
|
||||||
</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <link linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link>
|
|
||||||
с <filename>sup</filename>-файлом
|
с <filename>sup</filename>-файлом
|
||||||
<filename>stable-supfile</filename> из каталога
|
<filename>stable-supfile</filename> из каталога
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
|
<filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup</filename>.
|
||||||
|
@ -984,20 +937,15 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
текстов один раз полностью, а затем загружать только
|
текстов один раз полностью, а затем загружать только
|
||||||
произошедшие изменения. Многие запускают
|
произошедшие изменения. Многие запускают
|
||||||
<command>cvsup</command> при помощи программы
|
<command>cvsup</command> при помощи программы
|
||||||
<command>cron</command> É ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÔ ÓÁÍÙÅ Ó×ÅÖÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ
|
<command>cron</command><indexterm><primary><command>cron</command></primary></indexterm> É ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÔ ÓÁÍÙÅ Ó×ÅÖÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ
|
||||||
тексты автоматически. Измените примерный файл
|
тексты автоматически. Измените примерный файл
|
||||||
<filename>supfile</filename> выше и отконфигурируйте <link
|
<filename>supfile</filename> выше и отконфигурируйте <link
|
||||||
linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link> ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</para>
|
linkend="cvsup">cvsup</link><indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ <application>CVSup</application></secondary></indexterm> ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ CTM</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>При помощи <application><link
|
<para>При помощи <application><link
|
||||||
linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application>. åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÎÅÔ
|
linkend="ctm">CTM</link></application><indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ CTM</secondary></indexterm>. åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÎÅÔ
|
||||||
быстрого и недорогого подключения к Интернет, то это как раз
|
быстрого и недорогого подключения к Интернет, то это как раз
|
||||||
тот метод, которым вы должны воспользоваться.</para>
|
тот метод, которым вы должны воспользоваться.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
@ -1013,12 +961,7 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done.</screen>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ &os.stable;<indexterm><primary>-STABLE</primary><secondary>ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ</secondary></indexterm>, ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ
|
||||||
<primary>-STABLE</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ &os.stable;, ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ
|
|
||||||
прочтите файл <filename>Makefile</filename> в каталоге
|
прочтите файл <filename>Makefile</filename> в каталоге
|
||||||
<filename>/usr/src</filename>. В процессе обновления вы
|
<filename>/usr/src</filename>. В процессе обновления вы
|
||||||
по крайней мере раз должны пройти через <link
|
по крайней мере раз должны пройти через <link
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1195,12 +1195,8 @@ www.example.org</programlisting>
|
||||||
хост, необходимо убедиться в одном из двух:</para>
|
хост, необходимо убедиться в одном из двух:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
<itemizedlist>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>MX record</primary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓØ (Ó ÎÁÉÍÅÎØÛÉÍ ÎÏÍÅÒÏÍ) MX ×
|
<para>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓØ (Ó ÎÁÉÍÅÎØÛÉÍ ÎÏÍÅÒÏÍ) MX ×<indexterm><primary>MX record</primary></indexterm>
|
||||||
DNS соответствует IP адресу вашего хоста.</para>
|
DNS соответствует IP адресу вашего хоста.</para>
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1332,13 +1332,8 @@ Exports list on foobar:
|
||||||
<title>Типы машин</title>
|
<title>Типы машин</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<itemizedlist>
|
<itemizedlist>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
|
||||||
<primary>NIS</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ÇÌÁ×ÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<para><emphasis>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ NIS</emphasis>.
|
<para><emphasis>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ NIS</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>ÇÌÁ×ÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</secondary></indexterm>.
|
||||||
Такой сервер, по аналогии с первичным контроллером домена
|
Такой сервер, по аналогии с первичным контроллером домена
|
||||||
&windowsnt;, хранит файлы, используемые всеми клиентами NIS. Файлы
|
&windowsnt;, хранит файлы, используемые всеми клиентами NIS. Файлы
|
||||||
<filename>passwd</filename>, <filename>group</filename> и
|
<filename>passwd</filename>, <filename>group</filename> и
|
||||||
|
@ -1354,12 +1349,7 @@ Exports list on foobar:
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para><emphasis>÷ÔÏÒÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÙ NIS</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>×ÔÏÒÉÞÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</secondary></indexterm>. ðÏÈÏÖÉÅ ÎÁ
|
||||||
<primary>NIS</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>×ÔÏÒÉÞÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para><emphasis>÷ÔÏÒÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÙ NIS</emphasis>. ðÏÈÏÖÉÅ ÎÁ
|
|
||||||
вторичные контроллеры доменов &windowsnt;, вторичные серверы
|
вторичные контроллеры доменов &windowsnt;, вторичные серверы
|
||||||
NIS содержат копии оригинальных файлов данных NIS. Вторичные
|
NIS содержат копии оригинальных файлов данных NIS. Вторичные
|
||||||
серверы NIS обеспечивают избыточность, что нужно в критичных
|
серверы NIS обеспечивают избыточность, что нужно в критичных
|
||||||
|
@ -1370,12 +1360,7 @@ Exports list on foobar:
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<indexterm>
|
<para><emphasis>ëÌÉÅÎÔÙ NIS</emphasis><indexterm><primary>NIS</primary><secondary>ËÌÉÅÎÔ</secondary></indexterm>.
|
||||||
<primary>NIS</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>ËÌÉÅÎÔ</secondary>
|
|
||||||
</indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para><emphasis>ëÌÉÅÎÔÙ NIS</emphasis>.
|
|
||||||
Клиенты NIS, как и большинство рабочих станций &windowsnt;,
|
Клиенты NIS, как и большинство рабочих станций &windowsnt;,
|
||||||
аутентифицируются на сервере NIS (или на контроллере домена
|
аутентифицируются на сервере NIS (или на контроллере домена
|
||||||
&windowsnt; для рабочих станций &windowsnt;) во время
|
&windowsnt; для рабочих станций &windowsnt;) во время
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue