doc/ja_JP.eucJP/man/man1/objdump.1
Kazuo Horikawa 94c754d3c6 Fix typos
o replace .stabl with .stab (objdump.1)
o fix japanese wording (pax.1, pic.1, rcs.1)
o uncapitalize "opt_dest_name" since Japanese does not capitalize initial
  word of sentense (rdist.1).

Submitted by:	Satoru Koizumi <koizumi@cms.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
2002-02-06 05:26:46 +00:00

771 lines
28 KiB
Groff

.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation
.\" See section COPYING for conditions for redistribution
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 FreeBSD jpman project
.\" This is for Japanese translation done by FreeBSD jpman project.
.\" %FreeBSD: src/contrib/binutils/binutils/objdump.1,v 1.3.6.3 2001/08/01 23:02:44 obrien Exp %
.\" $FreeBSD$
.TH objdump 1 "5 November 1991" "Free Software Foundation" "GNU Development Tools"
.de BP
.sp
.ti \-.2i
\(**
..
.SH 名称
objdump \- オブジェクトファイルから情報を表示する
.SH 書式
.hy 0
.na
.TP
.B objdump
.RB "[\|" \-a | \-\-archive\-headers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" "\-b\ "\c
.I bfdname\c
.RB " | " "\-\-target="\c
.I bfdname\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" \-C | \-\-demangle "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-debugging "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-d | \-\-disassemble "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-D | \-\-disassemble-all "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-disassemble\-zeroes "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-EB | \-EL | \-\-endian=\c
.I {big|little}\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" \-f | \-\-file\-headers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-h | \-\-section\-headers
.RB "| " \-\-headers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-i | \-\-info "\|]"
.RB "[\|" "\-j\ "\c
.I section\c
.RB " | " "\-\-section="\c
.I section\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" \-l | \-\-line\-numbers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" "\-m\ "\c
.I machine\c
.RB " | " "\-\-architecture="\c
.I machine\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" \-p | \-\-private\-headers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-prefix\-addresses "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-r | \-\-reloc "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-R | \-\-dynamic\-reloc "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-s | \-\-full\-contents "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-S | \-\-source "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-[no\-]show\-raw\-insn "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-stabs "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-t | \-\-syms "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-T | \-\-dynamic\-syms "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-x | \-\-all\-headers "\|]"
.RB "[\|" "\-\-start\-address="\c
.I address\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" "\-\-stop\-address="\c
.I address\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" "\-\-adjust\-vma="\c
.I offset\c
\&\|]
.RB "[\|" \-\-version "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-help "\|]"
.I objfile\c
\&.\|.\|.
.ad b
.hy 1
.SH 解説
\c
.B objdump\c
\& は一つ以上のオブジェクトファイルについて情報を表示します。
オプションで特にどの情報を表示するのかを制御します。この
情報は、単にプログラムをコンパイルして動かす事を目的とする
プログラマの対極にある、コンパイルツールの仕事をしているプログラマに
とって主に有用です。
.PP
.IR "objfile" .\|.\|.
で調べるオブジェクトファイルを指定します。
アーカイブを指定した場合は、
\c
.B objdump\c
\& はメンバのオブジェクトファイルそれぞれの情報を表示します。
.SH オプション
ここではオプションの長い形式と短い形式を一緒に記してあり、
それらは等価です。少なくとも
.B \-l
(\fB\-\-line\-numbers\fP) 以外のオプションを一つは与える必要があります。
.TP
.B \-a
.TP
.B \-\-archive\-headers
.I objfile\c
\& で指定された中にアーカイブがあれば、アーカイブの
ヘッダ情報を (`\|\c
.B ls \-l\c
\|' に似た形式で) 表示します。`\|\c
.B ar tv\c
\|' でリストされる情報に加えて、
アーカイブの各メンバのオブジェクトファイル形式を、`\|\c
.B objdump \-a\c
\|' は表示します。
.TP
.BI "\-\-adjust\-vma=" "offset"
情報をダンプする際に、まず
.I offset
をすべてのセクションのアドレスに加算します。
これはセクションのアドレスがシンボルテーブルと対応しない場合に
有効です。そのような状況は、セクションのアドレスを表現できない
a.out のような形式を使って、セクションを特定のアドレスに
置く場合に起こりえます。
.TP
.BI "\-b " "bfdname"\c
.TP
.BI "\-\-target=" "bfdname"
オブジェクトファイルのオブジェクトコード形式を
\c
.I bfdname\c
\& で指定します。これはおそらく不要です。なぜなら \c
.I objdump\c
\&
多くの形式を自動で認識できるからです。例えば
.sp
.br
objdump\ \-b\ oasys\ \-m\ vax\ \-h\ fu.o
.br
.sp
では、Oasys のコンパイラで生成された形式の、VAX のオブジェクトファイルで
あることが明示的に指定された (`\|\c
.B \-m\c
\|')、ファイル
`\|\c
.B fu.o\c
\|' のセクションヘッダ (`\|\c
.B \-h\c
\|') からのサマリ情報を表示します。
指定可能な形式名は `\|\c
.B \-i\c
\|' オプションでリストできます。
.TP
.B \-C
.TP
.B \-\-demangle
シンボル名の内部表現をユーザレベルの表現にデコード (\fIdemangle\fP) します。
加えてシステムが付加した先頭のアンダースコアも取り除くので、
これによって C++ の関数名がわかりやすくなります。
.TP
.B \-\-debugging
デバッグ情報を表示します。ファイルに格納されているデバッグ情報を
解析して C 言語風の表記で出力する事を試みます。
いくつかの種類のデバッグ情報に関してのみ実装されています。
.TP
.B \-d
.TP
.B \-\-disassemble
.I objfile\c
\& から、機械語に対応するアセンブラニーモニックを表示します。
このオプションでは機械語を含むはずのセクションだけを
逆アセンブルします。
.TP
.B \-D
.TP
.B \-\-disassemble-all
\fB\-d\fP と同様ですが、すべてのセクションの内容を
逆アセンブルします。機械語を含むはずのセクションには
限りません。
.TP
.B \-\-prefix\-addresses
逆アセンブル時に、各行に完全な形のアドレスを表示します。
これは古い逆アセンブル出力形式です。
.TP
.B \-\-disassemble\-zeroes
通常は逆アセンブル出力で 0 が連続する部分は飛ばされます。
このオプションは逆アセンブラに、そういった部分も他のデータと
同様に逆アセンブルするように指示します。
.TP
.B \-EB
.TP
.B \-EL
.TP
.BI "\-\-endian=" "{big|little}"
オブジェクトファイルのエンディアンを指定します。これは
逆アセンブルにのみ影響します。エンディアン情報を持たない、
S レコードのようなファイル形式を逆アセンブルする際に有用です。
.TP
.B \-f
.TP
.B \-\-file\-headers
.I objfile\c
\& の各ファイルのヘッダ全体からのサマリ情報を表示します。
.TP
.B \-h
.TP
.B \-\-section\-headers
.TP
.B \-\-headers
オブジェクトファイルのセクションヘッダからサマリ情報を表示します。
.TP
.B \-\-help
.B objdump
のオプションのサマリを表示して終了します。
.TP
.B \-i
.TP
.B \-\-info
.B \-b\c
\& または \c
.B \-m\c
\& で指定できるアーキテクチャとオブジェクト形式の名称をリストします。
.TP
.BI "\-j " "name"\c
.TP
.BI "\-\-section=" "name"
.I name\c
\& で指定したセクションの情報のみを表示します。
.TP
.B \-l
.TP
.B \-\-line\-numbers
表示に (デバッグ情報を使って) オブジェクトコードと対応する
ファイル名とソースの行番号を含めます。
\fB\-d\fP, \fB\-D\fP, \fB\-r\fP を指定した時にのみ有用です。
.TP
.BI "\-m " "machine"\c
.TP
.BI "\-\-architecture=" "machine"
オブジェクトファイルを逆アセンブルする際のアーキテクチャを指定します。
S レコードのような、アーキテクチャ情報を持たないオブジェクトファイルを
逆アセンブルする場合に有効です。
\fB\-i\fP オプションで、指定できるアーキテクチャ名をリストできます。
.TP
.B \-p
.TP
.B \-\-private\-headers
オブジェクトファイルフォーマットに固有な情報を表示します。
実際の情報は、オブジェクトファイルフォーマットに依存します。
オブジェクトファイルフォーマットによっては、追加情報が表示されません。
.TP
.B \-r
.TP
.B \-\-reloc
ファイルの再配置情報を表示します。\fB\-d\fP または
\fB\-D\fP と一緒に指定された場合は、再配置情報は逆アセンブル出力に
散りばめられて表示されます。
.TP
.B \-R
.TP
.B \-\-dynamic\-reloc
ファイルの実行時再配置情報を表示します。このオプションは、
ある種の共有ライブラリなどのダイナミックオブジェクトに
ついてのみ意味があります。
.TP
.B \-s
.TP
.B \-\-full\-contents
指定されたセクションのすべての内容を表示します。
.TP
.B \-S
.TP
.B \-\-source
可能であればソースコードを逆アセンブルに混ぜて表示します。
\fB-d\fP を暗黙的に指定します。
.TP
.B \-\-show\-raw\-insn
命令を逆アセンブルする際に、ニーモニックに加えて機械語も 16 進数で
表示します。この動作は
.B \-\-prefix\-addresses
が指定されていない場合のデフォルトです。
.TP
.B \-\-no\-show\-raw\-insn
命令を逆アセンブルする際に、機械語を表示しません。
この動作は
.B \-\-prefix\-addresses
を指定した場合のデフォルトです。
.TP
.B \-\-stabs
ELF ファイルの .stab, .stab.index, .stab.excl セクションの内容を
表示します。 これは .stab デバッグシンボルテーブルのエントリが
ELF セクションに格納されている (Solaris 2.0 のような) システムでのみ
有用です。他の大部分のファイル形式では、デバッグシンボルテーブルの
エントリはリンケージシンボルに差し込まれていて、
\fB\-\-syms\fP
での出力で見ることができます。
.TP
.BI "\-\-start\-address=" "address"
指定されたアドレスからデータの表示を開始します。これは
.B \-d\c
,
.B \-r\c
,
.B \-s
オプションの出力に影響します。
.TP
.BI "\-\-stop\-address=" "address"
指定されたアドレスでデータの表示を終了します。これは
.B \-d\c
,
.B \-r\c
,
.B \-s
オプションの出力に影響します。
.TP
.B \-t
.TP
.B \-\-syms
シンボルテーブル。ファイルのシンボルテーブルのエントリを
表示します。これは `\|\c
.B nm\c
\|' プログラムで得られる情報と似ています。
.TP
.B \-T
.TP
.B \-\-dynamic\-syms
ダイナミックシンボルテーブル。ファイルのダイナミックシンボルテーブルの
エントリを表示します。これはある種の共有ライブラリのような
ダイナミックオブジェクトでのみ意味があります。
これは `\|\c
.B nm\c
\|' プログラムに
.B \-D (\-\-dynamic)
オプションを指定した時に得られる情報と似ています。
.TP
.B \-\-version
.B objdump
のバージョン番号を表示して終了します。
.TP
.B \-x
.TP
.B \-\-all\-headers
得られるすべてのヘッダ情報を表示します。
シンボルテーブルと再配置情報も含まれます。`\|\c
.B \-x\c
\|' の指定は、
`\|\c
.B \-a \-f \-h \-r \-t\c
\|' のすべてを指定するのと等価です。
.SH "関連項目"
.B
info\c
\&
.RB "`\|" binutils "\|'"
の項;
.I
The GNU Binary Utilities\c
\&, Roland H. Pesch (October 1991);
.BR nm "(" 1 ")"
.SH COPYING
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Free
Documentation License, version 1.1. That license is described in the
sources for this manual page, but it is not displayed here in order to
make this manual more consise. Copies of this license can also be
obtained from: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
\" .SH GNU Free Documentation License
\" Version 1.1, March 2000
\" Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
\" 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
\" Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim
\" copies of this license document, but changing it is
\" not allowed.
\" .PP
\" 0. PREAMBLE
\" .PP
\" The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
\" written document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone
\" the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without
\" modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily,
\" this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get
\" credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
\" modifications made by others.
\" .PP
\" This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
\" works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
\" complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
\" license designed for free software.
\" .PP
\" We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
\" software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
\" program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
\" software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
\" it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
\" whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
\" principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
\" .PP
\" 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
\" .PP
\" This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
\" notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed
\" under the terms of this License. The "Document", below, refers to any
\" such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is
\" addressed as "you".
\" .PP
\" A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
\" Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
\" modifications and/or translated into another language.
\" .PP
\" A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
\" the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
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\" (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
\" within that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a
\" textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
\" mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
\" connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
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\" .PP
\" The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
\" are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
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\" .PP
\" The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed,
\" as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
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\" A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
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\" .PP
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\" .PP
\" The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
\" plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
\" this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
\" formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means
\" the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
\" preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
\" .PP
\" 2. VERBATIM COPYING
\" .PP
\" You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
\" commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
\" copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
\" to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
\" conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
\" technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
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\" compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
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\" .PP
\" You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
\" the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
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\" .PP
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\" responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
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\" .PP
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\" it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
\" publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
\" there is no section entitled "History" in the Document, create one
\" stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
\" given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
\" Version as stated in the previous sentence.
\" .PP
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\" public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
\" the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
\" it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section.
\" You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
\" least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
\" publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
\" .PP
\" K. In any section entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
\" preserve the section's title, and preserve in the section all the
\" substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
\" and/or dedications given therein.
\" .PP
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\" unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
\" or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
\" .PP
\" M. Delete any section entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
\" may not be included in the Modified Version.
\" .PP
\" N. Do not retitle any existing section as "Endorsements"
\" or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
\" .PP
\" If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
\" appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
\" copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
\" of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
\" list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
\" These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
\" .PP
\" You may add a section entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
\" nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
\" parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
\" been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
\" standard.
\" .PP
\" You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
\" passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
\" of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
\" Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
\" through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
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\" you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
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\" .PP
\" The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
\" give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
\" imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
\" .PP
\" 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
\" .PP
\" You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
\" License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
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\" Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
\" list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
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\" .PP
\" The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
\" multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
\" copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
\" different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
\" adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
\" author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
\" Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
\" Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
\" .PP
\" In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled "History"
\" in the various original documents, forming one section entitled
\" "History"; likewise combine any sections entitled "Acknowledgements",
\" and any sections entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections
\" entitled "Endorsements."
\" .PP
\" 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
\" .PP
\" You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
\" released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
\" License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
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\" verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
\" .PP
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\" it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
\" License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
\" other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
\" .PP
\" 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
\" .PP
\" A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
\" and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
\" distribution medium, does not as a whole count as a Modified Version
\" of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed for the
\" compilation. Such a compilation is called an "aggregate", and this
\" License does not apply to the other self-contained works thus compiled
\" with the Document, on account of their being thus compiled, if they
\" are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
\" .PP
\" If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
\" copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter
\" of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
\" covers that surround only the Document within the aggregate.
\" Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole aggregate.
\" .PP
\" 8. TRANSLATION
\" .PP
\" Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
\" distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
\" Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
\" permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
\" translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
\" original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
\" translation of this License provided that you also include the
\" original English version of this License. In case of a disagreement
\" between the translation and the original English version of this
\" License, the original English version will prevail.
\" .PP
\" 9. TERMINATION
\" .PP
\" You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except
\" as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to
\" copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
\" automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
\" parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
\" License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
\" parties remain in full compliance.
\" .PP
\" 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
\" .PP
\" The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
\" of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
\" versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
\" differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
\" http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
\" .PP
\" Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
\" If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
\" License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of
\" following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
\" of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
\" Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
\" number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
\" as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
\" .PP
\" ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
\" .PP
\" To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
\" the License in the document and put the following copyright and
\" license notices just after the title page:
\" .PP
\" Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
\" Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or
\" modify this document under the terms of the GNU
\" Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later
\" version published by the Free Software Foundation;
\" with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES,
\" with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the
\" Back-Cover Texts being LIST. A copy of the license
\" is included in the section entitled "GNU Free
\" Documentation License".
\" .PP
\" If you have no Invariant Sections, write "with no Invariant Sections"
\" instead of saying which ones are invariant. If you have no
\" Front-Cover Texts, write "no Front-Cover Texts" instead of
\" "Front-Cover Texts being LIST"; likewise for Back-Cover Texts.
\" .PP
\" If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
\" recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
\" free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
\" to permit their use in free software.
.SH 日本語訳
野首 寛高(hnokubi@yyy.or.jp): FreeBSD 用に翻訳
.\" .SH 履歴
.\" 野首 寛高 <hnokubi@yyy.or.jp> 1998/09/23 FreeBSD 用に翻訳
.\" 堀川和雄 <horikawa@jp.FreeBSD.org> 2001/08/04 binutil 2.11.2 用に修正