2a9b2af3a1
5-roadmap/article.sgml: 1.26 -> 1.27 hats/article.sgml: 1.9 -> 1.10 new-users/article.sgml: 1.47 -> 1.48 laptop/article.sgml: 1.24 -> 1.25 hubs/article.sgml: 1.62 -> 1.63 portbuild/article.sgml: 1.11 -> 1.13; minor fix. relaydelay/article.sgml: 1.6 -> 1.7 Obtained from: The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
1110 lines
45 KiB
Text
1110 lines
45 KiB
Text
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
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<!--
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The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
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$FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/articles/hubs/article.sgml,v 1.21 2007/05/15 18:39:34 gad Exp $
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Original revision: 1.63
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-->
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<!ENTITY % articles.ent PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook FreeBSD Articles Entity Set//EN">
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%articles.ent;
|
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<!ENTITY % not.published "IGNORE">
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||
]>
|
||
|
||
<article lang="ru">
|
||
<articleinfo>
|
||
<title>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌ FreeBSD</title>
|
||
<pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
|
||
<authorgroup>
|
||
<author>
|
||
<firstname>Jun</firstname>
|
||
<surname>Kuriyama</surname>
|
||
<affiliation>
|
||
<address><email>kuriyama@FreeBSD.org</email></address>
|
||
</affiliation>
|
||
</author>
|
||
<author>
|
||
<firstname>Valentino</firstname>
|
||
<surname>Vaschetto</surname>
|
||
<affiliation>
|
||
<address><email>logo@FreeBSD.org</email></address>
|
||
</affiliation>
|
||
</author>
|
||
<author>
|
||
<firstname>Daniel</firstname>
|
||
<surname>Lang</surname>
|
||
<affiliation>
|
||
<address><email>dl@leo.org</email></address>
|
||
</affiliation>
|
||
</author>
|
||
<author>
|
||
<firstname>Ken</firstname>
|
||
<surname>Smith</surname>
|
||
<affiliation>
|
||
<address><email>kensmith@FreeBSD.org</email></address>
|
||
</affiliation>
|
||
</author>
|
||
<author>
|
||
<firstname>äÍÉÔÒÉÊ</firstname>
|
||
<surname>íÏÒÏÚÏ×ÓËÉÊ</surname>
|
||
<contrib>ðÅÒÅ×ÏÄ ÎÁ ÒÕÓÓËÉÊ ÑÚÙË: </contrib>
|
||
</author>
|
||
</authorgroup>
|
||
|
||
<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
|
||
&tm-attrib.freebsd;
|
||
&tm-attrib.cvsup;
|
||
&tm-attrib.general;
|
||
</legalnotice>
|
||
|
||
<abstract>
|
||
<para>òÁÂÏÞÉÊ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ ÓÔÁÔØÉ, ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÀÝÅÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ É ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÉ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ FreeBSD É ÁÄÒÅÓÏ×ÁÎÎÏÊ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁÍ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.</para>
|
||
</abstract>
|
||
</articleinfo>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-contact">
|
||
<title>ëÏÎÔÁËÔÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>ëÏÏÒÄÉÎÁÔÏÒÙ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÐÏ ÜÌÅËÔÒÏÎÎÏÊ ÐÏÞÔÅ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ
|
||
<email>mirror-admin@FreeBSD.org</email>. ðÏÍÉÍÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
|
||
&a.hubs;.</para>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-requirements">
|
||
<title>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ë ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÍ FreeBSD</title>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-diskspace">
|
||
<title>äÉÓËÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ïÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÙÈ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï.
|
||
÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ×, ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒ É ÓÔÅÐÅÎÉ ÐÏÌÎÏÔÙ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ
|
||
×ÁÍ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÏÇÒÏÍÎÙÊ ÏÂßÅÍ ÄÉÓËÁ. îÅ ÌÉÛÎÉÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ
|
||
ÐÏÍÎÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ <emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ</emphasis> ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ, ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ,
|
||
ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÎÙÍ. òÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS É ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ. ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÕÞÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÏÃÅÎËÉ
|
||
ÏÂßÅÍÁ ÏÔÎÏÓÑÔÓÑ Ë ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÀ ÎÁ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÅÇÏ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
|
||
ÄÁÎÎÏÊ ÓÔÁÔØÉ (&rel2.current;-RELEASE/&rel.current;-RELEASE). äÁÌØÎÅÊÛÉÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ
|
||
ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ É ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ ÔÏÌØËÏ Õ×ÅÌÉÞÁÔ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÙÊ ÏÂßÅÍ.
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÒÁÚÕÍÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÒÅÚÅÒ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÅ (10-20%)
|
||
ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï ÓÐÏËÏÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÒÁÄÉ.
|
||
÷ÏÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÏÃÅÎËÉ ÏÂßÅÍÁ:
|
||
</para>
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para>ðÏÌÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ FTP: 373 GB</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>òÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS: 3.1 GB</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>ëÏÍÐÌÅËÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ CTM: 3.2 GB</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>÷ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ: 463 MB</para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ôÅËÕÝÅÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÉÓËÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏÍ FTP ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÎÁ
|
||
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/dir.sizes">ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/dir.sizes</ulink>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-bandwidth">
|
||
<title>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ë ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ Ó×ÑÚÎÏÓÔÉ É ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
òÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, Õ ×ÁÓ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ Ë ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.
|
||
ôÒÅÂÕÅÍÁÑ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÁÑ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ ×ÁÛÉÈ ËÁÎÁÌÏ× ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÆÉÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ.
|
||
åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÓÏÂÉÒÁÅÔÅÓØ ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÞÁÓÔÉ FreeBSD ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÅ ÉÌÉ × ÉÎÔÒÁÎÅÔÅ,
|
||
ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÍÑÇÞÅ, ÞÅÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÕÂÌÉÞÎÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ.
|
||
äÌÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÁÑ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ
|
||
Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌØÛÅ. íÙ ÍÏÖÅÍ ÄÁÔØ ÌÉÛØ ÏÞÅÎØ ÇÒÕÂÙÅ ÏÃÅÎËÉ:
|
||
</para>
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para>úÅÒËÁÌÏ ÄÌÑ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ: ÆÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÍÉÎÉÍÕÍ ÎÅ
|
||
ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎ, ÎÏ ËÁÎÁÌ ÛÉÒÉÎÏÊ ÍÅÎÅÅ 2 Mbps ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ
|
||
ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÍÕÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÍ.</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>îÅÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÐÕÂÌÉÞÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ: 34 Mbps ×ÙÇÌÑÄÉÔ
|
||
ÎÅÐÌÏÈÏ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ.</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>ïÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ: ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ËÁÎÁÌ ÛÉÒÉÎÏÊ ÂÏÌÅÅ
|
||
100 Mbps; ËÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ×ÁÛÁ ÍÁÛÉÎÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÓÔÏÑÔØ ËÁË ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÌÉÖÅ Ë
|
||
ÇÒÁÎÉÞÎÙÍ ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÁÍ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÅÔÉ.</para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-system">
|
||
<title>óÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒ É ÐÁÍÑÔØ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
üÔÉ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ × ÐÅÒ×ÕÀ ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÍÁËÓÉÍÁÌØÎÙÍ ÏÖÉÄÁÅÍÙÍ
|
||
ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×ÏÍ ËÌÉÅÎÔÏ× (ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ).
|
||
ôÁËÖÅ, ÎÁ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÙÅ ÒÅÓÕÒÓÙ ×ÌÉÑÅÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÂÕÄÅÔÅ
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ. úÅÒËÁÌÏ FTP É/ÉÌÉ HTTP ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔ ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ ÍÎÏÇÏ
|
||
ÒÅÓÕÒÓÏ×; ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ É ×ÙÞÉÓÌÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÐÏÔÒÅÂÌÑÀÔ CVSup, rsync ÉÌÉ AnonCVS. ïÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ "ÐÒÏÖÏÒÌÉ×ÙÍ" ÐÏ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ
|
||
Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ rsync; CVSup ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÁ. äÌÑ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ ÐÏ AnonCVS ÈÏÒÏÛÅÊ ÉÄÅÅÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ
|
||
ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÏÊ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ × ÐÁÍÑÔÉ (MFS) ÐÏ ËÒÁÊÎÅÊ ÍÅÒÅ
|
||
300 MB ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÕÞÔÉÔÅ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÉ ÐÌÁÎÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ. ÷ÏÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
|
||
ÓÏ×ÅÔÙ ÐÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÞÁÓÔÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ:
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ÕÍÅÒÅÎÎÏ ÐÏÓÅÝÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÝÅÇÏ
|
||
<application>Rsync</application>, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒ
|
||
Ó ÞÁÓÔÏÔÏÊ 800MHz - 1 GHz É ÐÏ ËÒÁÊÎÅÊ ÍÅÒÅ 512MB ÐÁÍÑÔÉ.
|
||
óËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ, ÄÁÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÞÉÔÁÔØÓÑ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ</emphasis> ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÏ ÐÏÓÅÝÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ
|
||
(ÈÏÒÏÛÉÍ ÓÔÁÒÔÏÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ 2GB) É ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÎÏÊ ÍÏÝÎÏÓÔÉ, ÞÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ
|
||
ÏÚÎÁÞÁÔØ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÎÏÊ (SMP) ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÂÙÓÔÒÁÑ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÁÑ ÐÏÄÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, × ÐÅÒ×ÕÀ
|
||
ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ, ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÅÍ CVS (ËÒÁÊÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ RAID).
|
||
ëÏÎÔÒÏÌÌÅÒ SCSI, ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÐÁÍÑÔØÀ, ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ
|
||
ÏÝÕÔÉÍÏ ÕÓËÏÒÉÔØ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ÞÁÓÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ× Ó×ÑÚÁÎÁ
|
||
Ó ÂÏÌØÛÉÍ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×ÏÍ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÙÈ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ× ÎÅÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-services">
|
||
<title>ðÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
÷ÓÑËÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ×.
|
||
ðÏÍÉÍÏ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ
|
||
ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÖÅÌÁÔØ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ.
|
||
üÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ, ËÁËÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ, É ËÁËÉÅ
|
||
ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÀÔÓÑ ÏÔ ×ÁÓ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-serv-ftp">
|
||
<title>FTP (ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ FTP ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ)</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
üÔÏ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ×; ÅÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ, ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÀÝÅÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÙ FreeBSD ÐÏ FTP.
|
||
äÏÓÔÕÐ ÐÏ FTP ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÙÍ, É ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÔØÓÑ
|
||
ËÁËÉÅ-ÌÉÂÏ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÏ ÓÏÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÀ ÏÂßÅÍÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÎÏ/ÐÒÉÎÑÔÏ
|
||
(ÞÔÏ ×ÏÏÂÝÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ, ÎÁ ÎÁÛ ×ÚÇÌÑÄ, ÓÔÒÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÏÍ).
|
||
úÁËÁÞËÁ (upload) ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ (É
|
||
<emphasis>ÄÏÌÖÎÁ</emphasis> ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÐÒÅÝÅÎÁ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ FreeBSD).
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÁÒÈÉ× ÆÁÊÌÏ× FreeBSD ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ Ó ÐÕÔÅÍ
|
||
<filename>/pub/FreeBSD</filename>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÏÇÏ FTP ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎ
|
||
ÃÅÌÙÊ ÒÑÄ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ (ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ × ÁÌÆÁ×ÉÔÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ):
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>/usr/libexec/ftpd</command>: ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÊ
|
||
FTP-ÄÁÅÍÏÎ FreeBSD. îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ &man.ftpd.8;.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">ftp/ncftpd</filename>:
|
||
ËÏÍÍÅÒÞÅÓËÉÊ ÐÁËÅÔ, Ó×ÏÂÏÄÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ × ÕÞÅÂÎÙÈ ÃÅÌÑÈ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">ftp/oftpd</filename>: FTP-ÄÁÅÍÏÎ,
|
||
ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÊ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ Ó ÔÏÞËÉ ÚÒÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÝÉÝÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">ftp/proftpd</filename>: íÏÄÕÌØÎÙÊ
|
||
É ÏÞÅÎØ ÇÉÂËÉÊ FTP-ÄÁÅÍÏÎ.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">ftp/pure-ftpd</filename>:
|
||
åÝÅ ÏÄÉÎ FTP-ÄÁÅÍÏÎ, ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÎÙÊ Ó ÐÏÚÉÃÉÊ ÚÁÝÉÝÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/twoftpd</filename>:
|
||
óÍ. ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÊ ÐÕÎËÔ.</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/vsftpd</filename>:
|
||
<quote>ÏÞÅÎØ ÚÁÝÉÝÅÎÎÙÊ</quote> (<quote>very secure</quote>)
|
||
ftpd.</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">ftp/wu-ftpd</filename>:
|
||
ftpd ÏÔ ÷ÁÛÉÎÇÔÏÎÓËÏÇÏ õÎÉ×ÅÒÓÉÔÅÔÁ (Washington
|
||
University). îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÏÔÅÒÑÌ ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÎÏÓÔØ ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ
|
||
ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÎÁÊÄÅÎÎÙÈ × ÐÒÏÛÌÏÍ ÏÛÉÂÏË ÚÁÝÉÔÙ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÒÅÛÉÔÅ
|
||
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÅÇÏ, ÐÏÍÎÉÔÅ Ï ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÎÉÑ
|
||
ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÊ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
<application>ftpd</application>, <application>proftpd</application>,
|
||
<application>wu-ftpd</application> É, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ,
|
||
<application>ncftpd</application> Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÁÓÔÏ
|
||
×ÓÔÒÅÞÁÀÝÉÍÉÓÑ FTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁÍÉ.
|
||
ðÒÏÞÉÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÙ ÓÒÅÄÉ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ × ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
|
||
ÍÅÎØÛÅÊ ÓÔÅÐÅÎÉ. äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ ÐÏ×ÏÄÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ
|
||
Ñ×ÌÑÔØÓÑ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÇÉÂËÏ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÉ×ÁÔØ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÏÄÎÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
|
||
ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÊ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÁÍ ÕÄÅÒÖÁÔØ × ÎÕÖÎÙÈ ÒÁÍËÁÈ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÌÅÎÉÅ
|
||
ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÁÛÉÈ ËÁÎÁÌÏ× É ÍÁÛÉÎÎÙÅ ÒÅÓÕÒÓÙ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-serv-rsync">
|
||
<title>Rsync (ÎÅÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓ ÄÌÑ FTP ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ)</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
<application>Rsync</application> ÞÁÓÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë FTP-ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ FreeBSD, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ
|
||
ÍÏÇÌÉ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏ ×ÁÛÅÍÕ. ðÒÏÔÏËÏÌ rsync ×Ï ÍÎÏÇÏÍ
|
||
ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ FTP, × ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ÏÎ ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÇÕÍÁÎÎÅÅ Ó ÔÏÞËÉ ÚÒÅÎÉÑ
|
||
ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ËÁÎÁÌÏ×, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÞÉ
|
||
ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÃÅÌÉËÏÍ (ÐÅÒÅÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÌÉÛØ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ). ÷ÚÁÍÅÎ
|
||
<application>Rsync</application> ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÂßÅÍÏ×
|
||
ÐÁÍÑÔÉ. òÁÚÍÅÒ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÕÅÍÏÇÏ
|
||
ÍÏÄÕÌÑ (× ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÏÔ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÄÉÒÅËÔÏÒÉÊ É ÆÁÊÌÏ×).
|
||
<application>Rsync</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
|
||
ÔÒÁÎÓÐÏÒÔÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ <command>rsh</command> ÉÌÉ
|
||
<command>ssh</command> (ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ); ÔÁËÖÅ, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
|
||
×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÉÊ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ <application>rsync</application> (ÜÔÏÔ ÍÅÔÏÄ
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÐÕÂÌÉÞÎÙÈ rsync-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×).
|
||
ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ Á×ÔÏÒÉÚÁÃÉÑ ËÌÉÅÎÔÏ× É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ.
|
||
äÌÑ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ rsync ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÅÄÉÎÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÁËÅÔ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">net/rsync</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-serv-http">
|
||
<title>HTTP (ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ, ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌÅÎ ÄÌÑ FTP ÚÅÒËÁÌ)</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉà FreeBSD, ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.
|
||
äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ HTTP ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë FTP-ÎÁÂÏÒÕ
|
||
ÆÁÊÌÏ× FreeBSD. ÷ÙÂÏÒ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÏÓÔÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÕÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÉÅ
|
||
ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ. îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ
|
||
×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ× ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ ÎÉÖÅ.
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">www/apache13</filename>:
|
||
<application>Apache</application> — ÓÁÍÙÊ ÛÉÒÏËÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁΣÎÎÙÊ
|
||
× éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔÅ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ÁËÔÉ×ÎÏ
|
||
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÊ ÐÒÏÅËÔÏÍ FreeBSD. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
|
||
×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ <application>Apache</application> ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏËÏÌÅÎÉÑ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÊ × ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÏ× ËÁË
|
||
<filename role="package">www/apache22</filename>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">www/thttpd</filename>:
|
||
äÌÑ ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ× Ë ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÍ
|
||
ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ thttpd ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏËÁÚÁÔØÓÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÍ, ÞÅÍ
|
||
<application>Apache</application>. thttpd ÏÔÌÉÞÎÏ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÐÒÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ ÐÏÄ FreeBSD.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">www/boa</filename>:
|
||
<application>Boa</application> — ÅÝÅ ÏÄÎÁ
|
||
ÁÌØÔÅÒÎÁÔÉ×Á <application>thttpd</application> É
|
||
<application>Apache</application>. üÔÏÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ
|
||
ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÏÝÕÔÉÍÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÙÓÏËÏÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ, ÞÅÍ
|
||
<application>Apache</application>,
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ. îÁ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ
|
||
ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ, ×ÐÒÏÞÅÍ, ÏÎ ÎÅ ÔÁË ÈÏÒÏÛÏ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ÐÏÄ
|
||
FreeBSD, ËÁË <application>thttpd</application>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-serv-cvsup">
|
||
<title>CVSup (ÖÅÌÁÔÅÌÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ CVS)</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
<application>CVSup</application> ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÏÞÅÎØ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÊ
|
||
ÍÅÈÁÎÉÚÍ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. ïÎ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏ
|
||
<application>rsync</application> É ÂÙÌ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÁÎ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑÍÉ CVS. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ
|
||
ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÀ CVS FreeBSD, ÓÔÏÉÔ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>. ðÏÍÉÍÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
|
||
<application>AnonCVS</application>, FTP, <application>rsync</application>
|
||
ÉÌÉ HTTP, ÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ <application>CVSup</application>
|
||
ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÚÕÍÎÏ.
|
||
á×ÔÏÒÏÍ <application>CVSup</application> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ &a.jdp;.
|
||
<application>CVSup</application> ÎÅÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÎÁ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÅ,
|
||
ÏÔÌÉÞÎÏÊ ÏÔ FreeBSD, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÏÎ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎ ÎÁ ÑÚÙËÅ Modula-3 É
|
||
ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ. äÖÏÎ ðÏÌÓÔÒÁ ÓÏÚÄÁÌ ÕÓÅÞÅÎÎÕÀ
|
||
×ÅÒÓÉÀ M3, ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÕÀ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ <application>CVSup</application>,
|
||
ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÎÁÍÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ. ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÚÄÅÓØ:
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/ezm3/">Ezm3</ulink>.
|
||
ïÔÎÏÓÑÝÉÅÓÑ Ë ÔÅÍÅ ÐÁËÅÔÙ:
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">net/cvsup</filename>:
|
||
ðÏÒÔ CVSup (ËÌÉÅÎÔ É ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ), ÔÒÅÂÕÀÝÉÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÐÁËÅÔ
|
||
<filename role="package">lang/ezm3</filename>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename role="package">net/cvsup-mirror</filename>:
|
||
îÁÂÏÒ ÄÌÑ CVSup-ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ, ÔÒÅÂÕÀÝÉÊ
|
||
<filename role="package">net/cvsup-without-gui</filename>,
|
||
É ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÀÝÉÊ ÅÇÏ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ,
|
||
ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
íÏÖÅÔ ÔÁËÖÅ ÏËÁÚÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÍ ÐÁËÅÔ
|
||
<filename role="package">net/cvsup-without-gui</filename>.
|
||
åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÉÔÁÅÔÅ ÐÁËÅÔ, ÓÏÂÒÁÎÎÙÊ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, ÚÁÇÌÑÎÉÔÅ ÐÏ
|
||
<ulink url="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~jdp/s1g/">ÜÔÏÊ</ulink>
|
||
ÓÓÙÌËÅ. üÔÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ ×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÏÛÉÂËÕ S1G. ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ,
|
||
× ÂÕÄÕÝÅÍ äÖÏÎ ÓÏÚÄÁÓÔ ÕÎÉ×ÅÒÓÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÁÊÔ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ
|
||
ÓÏÂÒÁÎÎÙÈ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÏ× CVSup ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ <application>CVSup</application> ÍÏÖÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÔØ
|
||
ÌÀÂÙÅ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× (ÎÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÉ CVS), ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÅÇÏ
|
||
ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÅÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ. éÚ×ÅÓÔÎÏ, ÞÔÏ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application> ÐÏÔÒÅÂÌÑÅÔ ÏÝÕÔÉÍÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÎÏÇÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ËÁË ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ, ÔÁË É ÎÁ ËÌÉÅÎÔÅ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ
|
||
ÓÒÁ×ÎÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌØÛÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÆÁÊÌÏ×.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-anoncvs">
|
||
<title>AnonCVS (ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ CVS)</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
åÓÌÉ ×Ù ËÏÐÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ
|
||
Ë ÎÅÍÕ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÙÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ. äÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ, ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÅ: ÓÐÒÏÓ ÎÁ ÜÔÏÔ
|
||
ÓÅÒ×ÉÓ ÎÅ ÔÁË ÕÖ ×ÅÌÉË, ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ËÁ ÅÇÏ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÏÐÙÔÁ, É,
|
||
ÎÁËÏÎÅÃ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÎÁÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÅ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÀ
|
||
CVS: ÞÅÒÅÚ <emphasis>pserver</emphasis> É ÞÅÒÅÚ
|
||
<command>ssh</command> (ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÞÅÒÅÚ <command>rsh</command> ÍÙ
|
||
ÒÁÓÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÔØ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÍ). äÌÑ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ
|
||
<emphasis>pserver</emphasis>; ×ÐÒÏÞÅÍ, ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÓÁÊÔÙ ÄÁÀÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ
|
||
É ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ <command>ssh</command>. äÌÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÅÇÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏÊ
|
||
ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÁÑ
|
||
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/development/FreeBSD-CVS/anoncvs.shar">ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ</ulink>,
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÁÑ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÛÅÌÌÁ ÄÌÑ ÕÞÅÔÎÏÊ
|
||
ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÏÇÏ ssh-ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ. ïÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ×ÙÚÏ× chroot,
|
||
ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÔØÓÑ ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÅÇÏ
|
||
ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÉÅÍÌÅÍÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ
|
||
ÓÁÊÔÏ×. äÁÎÎÏÅ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÅ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÞÅÒÅÚ
|
||
<emphasis>pserver</emphasis>, ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÊ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
|
||
Ó×ÑÚÁÎ Ó ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ ÒÉÓËÏÍ Ó ÔÏÞËÉ ÚÒÅÎÉÑ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ.
|
||
îÉËÁËÉÈ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÏÇÏ
|
||
CVS-ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ ÎÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ &man.cvs.1; ×ÈÏÄÉÔ × ÂÁÚÏ×ÕÀ
|
||
ÐÏÓÔÁ×ËÕ FreeBSD. ÷ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÒÁÚÒÅÛÉÔØ ÚÁÐÕÓË
|
||
<command>cvs</command> ÉÚ <command>inetd</command>, ÄÌÑ ÞÅÇÏ
|
||
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ × ÆÁÊÌ <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>
|
||
ÓÔÒÏËÕ ×ÉÄÁ
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
cvspserver stream tcp nowait root /usr/bin/cvs cvs -f -l -R -T /anoncvstmp --allow-root=/home/ncvs pserver
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ &man.cvs.1; ÚÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ
|
||
ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÐÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍ. ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
|
||
<emphasis>info</emphasis> ÐÏ CVS ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÀÔ, ËÁË ÕÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ × ÔÏÍ,
|
||
ÞÔÏ ×Ù ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÎÅÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÕÀ ÕÞÅÔÎÕÀ ÚÁÐÉÓØ, ÖÅÌÁÔÅÌØÎÏ Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ
|
||
<username>anoncvs</username>. ðÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌ
|
||
<filename>passwd</filename> × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
|
||
<filename>/home/ncvs/CVSROOT</filename> É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÐÁÒÏÌØ (ÐÕÓÔÏÊ
|
||
ÉÌÉ <literal>anoncvs</literal>) ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ
|
||
<username>anoncvs</username>. óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ
|
||
<filename>/anoncvstmp</filename> × ÐÁÍÑÔÉ ÎÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ, ÎÏ
|
||
ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓËÏÒÅÎÉÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ: × ÎÅÊ &man.cvs.1; ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ
|
||
×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÎÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ
|
||
ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÉ, ÎÏ ÓÉÌØÎÏ ÚÁÍÅÄÌÑÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ, ÅÓÌÉ ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔÓÑ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÉ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ
|
||
ÎÁ ÒÅÁÌØÎÙÊ ÄÉÓË. ðÒÉÍÅÒ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÔÁËÏÊ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ × ÆÁÊÌÅ
|
||
<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
/dev/da0s1b /anoncvstmp mfs rw,-s=786432,-b=4096,-f=512,-i=560,-c=3,-m=0,nosuid,nodev 0 0
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
üÔÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ (ÒÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ÔÝÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÏÄÏÂÒÁÎÎÙÅ) ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÉÌ
|
||
&a.jdp;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-howto">
|
||
<title>ëÁË ×ÅÓÔÉ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ FreeBSD</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ôÅÐÅÒØ ×ÁÍ ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÏ, ËÁËÁÑ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÍÁÛÉÎÁ É ËÁË ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ
|
||
ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ËÁË ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÉÈ ÓÁÍÏÍÕ. :-)
|
||
÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ×ÅÄÅÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ É ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÁÎÉÑ
|
||
ÅÇÏ × ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÏÍ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ, × ÔÏÍ ÞÉÓÌÅ ËÁËÉÅ ÉÎÓÔÒÕÍÅÎÔÙ
|
||
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ É ËÁËÉÅ ÓÁÊÔÙ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÏ× ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-ftp">
|
||
<title>FTP</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
æÁÊÌÙ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÐÏ FTP, ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÂÏÌØÛÕÀ ÞÁÓÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ.
|
||
ïÎÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ <emphasis>ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÎÁÂÏÒÙ</emphasis>, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ, <emphasis>×ÅÔ×É (branches)</emphasis>,
|
||
× ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÔÒÁÖÅÎÏ ÔÅËÕÝÅÅ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×,
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ISO</emphasis> ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ËÏÍÐÁËÔ-ÄÉÓËÏ× Ó
|
||
ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÁÍÉ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, ÏÂÒÁÚÁÍÉ <quote>ÖÉ×ÙÈ</quote> ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ
|
||
ÓÉÓÔÅÍ É ÐÁËÅÔÁÍÉ, ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ×, ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ÄÌÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ
|
||
ÐÏÒÔÏ× É ËÕÞÕ ÇÏÔÏ×ÙÈ ÐÁËÅÔÏ×. é, ÒÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ×ÓÅ
|
||
×ÙÛÅÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÏÅ — ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ FreeBSD É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
|
||
ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-ftp-ftp">
|
||
<title>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ ÄÌÑ FTP-ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ×ÙËÁÞÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ
|
||
<application>FTP-ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</application>.
|
||
÷ÏÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÁÓÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÈÓÑ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/mirror</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/ftpmirror</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/emirror</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/spegla</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/omi</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><filename role="package">ftp/wget</filename></para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
òÁÎÅÅ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÎÙÍ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÏÍ ÂÙÌ
|
||
<filename role="package">ftp/mirror</filename>, ÈÏÔÑ ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ
|
||
ÜÔÁ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÁ ÎÁ &man.perl.1;, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ
|
||
ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ, × ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÐÒÉ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÂÏÌØÛÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ
|
||
ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË FreeBSD. õÔ×ÅÒÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ, ×ÐÒÏÞÅÍ, ÞÔÏ × ÔÅËÕÝÅÊ
|
||
×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ÚÁ ÓÞÅÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ
|
||
ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÁ ÓÒÁ×ÎÅÎÉÑ ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÙ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
÷ÏÏÂÝÅ ÇÏ×ÏÒÑ, ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ FTP ÎÅ ÌÕÞÛÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÉ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ. éÚÍÅÎÅÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÃÅÌÉËÏÍ; ËÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
|
||
ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÅÄÉÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÔÏËÁ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÇ ÂÙ ÐÏ×ÙÓÉÔØ
|
||
ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏÓÔØ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÞÉ ÚÁ ÓÞÅÔ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ TCP-ÏËÎÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-ftp-rsync">
|
||
<title>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ rsync</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
âÏÌÅÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ FTP-ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
|
||
<application>rsync</application>. äÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
|
||
ÐÁËÅÔ <filename role="package">net/rsync</filename>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ
|
||
ÏÐÉÓÁÎ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ <xref linkend="mirror-serv-rsync">.
|
||
ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÕ <application>rsync</application> ÎÅ
|
||
Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÙÍ, ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÙÊ ×ÁÍÉ ÓÁÊÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÅÇÏ ÎÅ
|
||
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÔØ. ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ, ×ÁÍ ÐÒÉÄÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÍÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÉÓËÁÔØ × ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ
|
||
ÏËÒÅÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÅÅ
|
||
<application>rsync</application>.
|
||
<note>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÏÔ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ËÌÉÅÎÔÏ× <application>rsync</application>
|
||
ÏÝÕÔÉÍÏ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏ×
|
||
××ÏÄÑÔ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ. äÌÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÁÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ×ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ
|
||
Ó×ÑÚÁÔØÓÑ Ó ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ ÓÁÊÔÁ, Ó ËÏÔÏÒÙÍ ×Ù ÂÕÄÅÔÅ
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ, ÄÌÑ ÕÔÏÞÎÅÎÉÑ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌ É, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ,
|
||
ÄÌÑ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ × ÎÉÈ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÓ (ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ×Ù ÔÁËÖÅ
|
||
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ).
|
||
</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
óÔÒÏËÁ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ FreeBSD ÐÏ rsync ×ÙÇÌÑÄÉÔ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÎÏ ÔÁË:
|
||
<screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>rsync -vaz --delete ftp4.de.FreeBSD.org::FreeBSD/ /pub/FreeBSD/</userinput>
|
||
</screen>
|
||
úÁÇÌÑÎÉÔÅ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ <application>rsync</application>,
|
||
ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÕÀ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ
|
||
<ulink url="http://rsync.samba.org/">http://rsync.samba.org/</ulink>
|
||
ÚÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÐÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÍ ÏÐÃÉÑÍ rsync.
|
||
ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ × ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ ÃÅÌÉËÏÍ (Á ÎÅ
|
||
ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ) ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ Ñ×ÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÉÒÕÀÝÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ,
|
||
ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ (× ÄÁÎÎÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ "FreeBSD")
|
||
ÎÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔÓÑ. äÌÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÁÎÉÑ ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ ÉÚ &man.cron.8;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-ftp-cvsup">
|
||
<title>ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ CVSup</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
îÅÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÓÁÊÔÙ, × ÐÅÒ×ÕÀ ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ ÃÅÎÔÒÁÌØÎÙÊ
|
||
<hostid role="fqdn">ftp-master.FreeBSD.org</hostid> ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ FTP-ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÕ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>. ÷ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ËÌÉÅÎÔ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>, ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚ ÐÁËÅÔÁ
|
||
<filename role="package">net/cvsup</filename> (ÓÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-serv-cvsup">).
|
||
ðÒÉÍÅÒ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ (<filename>supfile</filename>) ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ Ó <hostid role="fqdn">ftp-master.FreeBSD.org</hostid>:
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
#
|
||
# FreeBSD archive supfile from master server
|
||
#
|
||
*default host=ftp-master.FreeBSD.org
|
||
*default base=/usr
|
||
*default prefix=/pub
|
||
#*default release=all
|
||
*default delete use-rel-suffix
|
||
*default umask=002
|
||
|
||
# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
|
||
#*default compress
|
||
|
||
FreeBSD-archive release=all preserve
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
|
||
óÕÄÑ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ, ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application> — ÌÕÞÛÉÊ ÐÏ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÉ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ, ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÏÎ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ ÌÉÛØ Ó ÎÅÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ÞÉÓÌÁ
|
||
ÓÁÊÔÏ×.
|
||
<note id="mirror-cvsup-s-option">
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÏÞÔÉÔÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ <application>CVSup</application>,
|
||
ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, &man.cvsup.1;, É ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÎÁ ÏÐÃÉÀ
|
||
<option>-s</option>. ïÎÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÕÍÅÎØÛÉÔØ ÏÂßÅÍ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÊ
|
||
××ÏÄÁ-×Ù×ÏÄÁ, ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÑ, ÞÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÎÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï
|
||
ËÁÖÄÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÁ.</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-cvs">
|
||
<title>úÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ CVS ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ</title>
|
||
<para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ
|
||
CVS ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ. <application>CVSup</application> ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
|
||
ÏÂÝÉÊ ÍÅÔÏÄ.</para>
|
||
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-cvs-cvsup">
|
||
<title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ CVSup</title>
|
||
<para>ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <application>CVSup</application> ÎÅÍÎÏÇÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ
|
||
× (<xref linkend="mirror-serv-cvsup"> É
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-ftp-cvsup">).</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>îÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ <application>CVSup</application> ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ ÏÞÅÎØ
|
||
ÐÒÏÓÔÏ. õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ <filename role="package">net/cvsup-mirror</filename>
|
||
ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔ, ÞÔÏ ×ÓÅ ÎÕÖÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ É ÚÁÔÅÍ
|
||
ÓÏÂÅÒÅÔ ×ÓÀ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ.</para>
|
||
<note>
|
||
<para>
|
||
îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ ÐÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÕÀ ÐÏÄÓËÁÚËÕ
|
||
<link linkend="mirror-cvsup-s-option">ÚÄÅÓØ</link>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-cvs-other">
|
||
<title>äÒÕÇÉÅ ÍÅÔÏÄÙ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÍÅÔÏÄÏ×, ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>, ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ. ôÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ,
|
||
ÍÙ ËÒÁÔËÏ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÅÍ ÉÈ. ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ÞÁÓÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÄÁÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë
|
||
ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÀ CVS × ÞÉÓÌÅ ÐÒÏÞÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÐÏ FTP, ÐÏ ÐÕÔÉ
|
||
<filename>/pub/FreeBSD/development/FreeBSD-CVS</filename>,
|
||
ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para><application>FTP</application></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><application>Rsync</application></para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para><application>HTTP</application></para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<important>
|
||
<para>AnonCVS ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ CVS
|
||
ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ, ÔÁË ËÁË CVS ÎÅ ÒÁÚÒÅÛÁÅÔ ÓÁÍ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÀ,
|
||
Á ÔÏÌØËÏ Ë ÉÚ×ÌÅÞ£ÎÎÙÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.</para>
|
||
</important>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-www">
|
||
<title>úÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉà WWW</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ìÕÞÛÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÚ×ÌÅÞÅÎÉÅ (check out) ÉÚ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ CVS ÍÏÄÕÌÑ
|
||
<emphasis>www</emphasis>. ðÒÉ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÉ ÎÁÌÉÞÉÑ Õ ×ÁÓ ËÏÐÉÉ
|
||
ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ, ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ — ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ
|
||
<screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>cvs -d /home/ncvs co www</userinput></screen>
|
||
É ÓÆÏÒÍÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÄÁÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ <emphasis>cron</emphasis>, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ
|
||
ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÀ <command>cvs up -d -P</command>,
|
||
ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÒÁÚ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ËÏÐÉÉ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ.
|
||
òÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ÆÁÊÌÙ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔØÓÑ × ÉÅÒÁÒÈÉÉ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÐÕÂÌÉÞÎÏÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ. íÙ ÓÏÚÎÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÍ ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÔØ ÚÄÅÓØ
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ É ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÉÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>
|
||
åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÎÅÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ËÏÐÉÉ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application> ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ËÏÐÉÉ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ.
|
||
ðÒÉÍÅÒ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÆÁÊÌÅ
|
||
<filename>/usr/share/examples/cvsup/www-supfile</filename>.
|
||
ðÒÉ×ÅÄÅÍ ÅÇÏ ÚÄÅÓØ:
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
#
|
||
# WWW module supfile for FreeBSD
|
||
#
|
||
*default host=cvsup3.de.FreeBSD.org
|
||
*default base=/usr
|
||
*default prefix=/usr/local
|
||
*default release=cvs tag=.
|
||
*default delete use-rel-suffix
|
||
|
||
# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
|
||
*default compress
|
||
|
||
# This collection retrieves the www/ tree of the FreeBSD repository
|
||
www
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÁËÅÔÁ <filename role="package">ftp/wget</filename> ÉÌÉ
|
||
ÉÎÙÈ ÉÎÓÔÒÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ×ÅÂ-ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-www-doc">
|
||
<title>úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ FreeBSD</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÓÙÌÁÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ, ÈÏÒÏÛÅÊ ÉÄÅÅÊ
|
||
Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ FreeBSD ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏ Ó ÐÒÏÞÉÍÉ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÍÉ. îÁÄÏ ÏÔÍÅÔÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÎÅ ÓÔÏÌØ ÔÒÉ×ÉÁÌÅÎ, ËÁË
|
||
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉà ÓÁÍÉÈ ÐÏ ÓÅÂÅ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ËÏÐÉÀ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ× ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ
|
||
(ËÁË É ×Ï ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ, ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌÅÎ
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>). ÷ÏÔ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÆÁÊÌÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ:
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
#
|
||
# FreeBSD documentation supfile
|
||
#
|
||
*default host=cvsup3.de.FreeBSD.org
|
||
*default base=/usr
|
||
*default prefix=/usr/share
|
||
*default release=cvs tag=.
|
||
*default delete use-rel-suffix
|
||
|
||
# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
|
||
#*default compress
|
||
|
||
# This will retrieve the entire doc branch of the FreeBSD repository.
|
||
# This includes the handbook, FAQ, and translations thereof.
|
||
doc-all
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
úÁÔÅÍ, ×ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÁËÅÔÏ×. ë ÓÞÁÓÔØÀ,
|
||
ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÅÔÁ-ÐÏÒÔ
|
||
<filename role="package">textproc/docproj</filename>.
|
||
ôÁËÖÅ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ,
|
||
ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ <literal>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</literal>, É ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ
|
||
× ÆÁÊÌÅ <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename>, ÇÌÁ×ÎÙÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ
|
||
ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ <literal>DOC_LANG</literal> (ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÆÁÊÌ
|
||
<filename>/usr/share/examples/make.conf</filename> ËÁË ÛÁÂÌÏÎ).
|
||
ðÏÓÌÅ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÙÄÁÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>make</command>
|
||
× ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ (ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÜÔÏ
|
||
<filename>/usr/share/doc</filename>). ëÁË É ÐÒÅÖÄÅ, ÜÔÉ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÉ
|
||
ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ (ÐÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÓÙÌËÉ
|
||
×ÅÄÕÔ × ÎÕÖÎÙÅ ÍÅÓÔÁ).
|
||
<important>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ËÉ É ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ
|
||
ÓÏÐÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ, ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ
|
||
<ulink url="&url.books.fdp-primer;">õÞÅÂÎÉË ÐÏ ðÒÏÅËÔÕ
|
||
äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ &os;</ulink>. ðÒÏÞÔÉÔÅ ÜÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ,
|
||
× ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÅÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ×ÏÚÎÉËÌÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ ÓÏ ÓÂÏÒËÏÊ
|
||
ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÇÏ ËÏÍÐÌÅËÔÁ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</important>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-how-often">
|
||
<title>ëÁË ÞÁÓÔÏ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ?</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ëÁÖÄÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÔØÓÑ. ÷ÁÍ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ËÁËÏÊ-ÔÏ
|
||
ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÈ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ &man.cron.8;. ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ËÁÖÄÙÊ
|
||
ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÐÉÛÅÔ ÔÁËÉÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ ÓÁÍ É ÎÁ Ó×ÏÊ ÌÁÄ, ÍÙ
|
||
ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÍ ×ÙÄÁÔØ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÊ. ïÂÝÉÅ ÖÅ ÓÏ×ÅÔÙ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÑÔ ÔÁË:
|
||
</para>
|
||
<procedure>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
óÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔ Ó ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔ ÎÕÖÎÏÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÎÁ ÑÚÙËÅ
|
||
ÏÂÙÞÎÏÇÏ <command>/bin/sh</command>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ×Ù×ÏÄÁ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÔØ ÄÉÁÇÎÏÓÔÉËÕ
|
||
ÒÁÂÏÔÙ × ÆÁÊÌ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ, ËÁË ×ÁÛ ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ. ðÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÌÏÇÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ &man.crontab.1; ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ×ÁÛ ÓËÒÉÐÔ × ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ
|
||
ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÎÉÊ &man.crontab.5; ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.
|
||
üÔÏ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ, ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÊ ÏÔ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ FTP-ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ,
|
||
ÞÔÏÂÙ ÆÁÊÌÙ × FTP-ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÂÅÚ ÁÔÒÉÂÕÔÁ "ÞÔÅÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ" ÎÅ ÂÙÌÉ
|
||
ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÁÎÏÎÉÍÎÙÍ FTP-ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ. äÁÎÎÏÅ Ó×ÏÊÓÔ×Ï ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÐÅÒÅÄ ×ÙÈÏÄÏÍ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ×, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
|
||
ÕÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ×ÓÅ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ×ÓÅ
|
||
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ Ë ÍÏÍÅÎÔÕ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÂßÑ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
</procedure>
|
||
<para>
|
||
îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÞÁÓÔÏÔÙ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para>FTP-ÎÁÂÏÒ: ÒÁÚ × ÓÕÔËÉ</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS: ÒÁÚ × ÞÁÓ</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>WWW-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ: ÒÁÚ × ÓÕÔËÉ</para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-where">
|
||
<title>ó ËÁËÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
üÔÏ ×ÁÖÎÙÊ ×ÏÐÒÏÓ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÍÙ ÐÏÐÙÔÁÅÍÓÑ ÐÏÑÓÎÉÔØ, ÏÔËÕÄÁ ÂÅÒÕÔÓÑ
|
||
ÏÔ×ÅÔÙ. äÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÉÍ ÅÝÅ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÒÁÚ: <emphasis>ÎÉËÏÇÄÁ
|
||
ÎÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÕÊÔÅÓØ Ó <hostid role="fqdn">ftp.FreeBSD.org</hostid>
|
||
</emphasis>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-where-organization">
|
||
<title>ïÒÇÁÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÚÅÒËÁÌ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÏÒÇÁÎÉÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÓÔÒÁÎÁÍ. éÍÅÎÁ ÈÏÓÔÏ× ×ÓÅÈ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ
|
||
ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÙ ÐÏ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐÕ <hostid role="fqdn">ftpN.CC.FreeBSD.org</hostid>,
|
||
ÇÄÅ <emphasis>CC</emphasis> (country code) — ÄÏÍÅÎ ×ÅÒÈÎÅÇÏ
|
||
ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ, ÇÄÅ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ,
|
||
<emphasis>N</emphasis> — ÎÏÍÅÒ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ × ÄÁÎÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÅ.
|
||
üÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍ Ë ÉÍÅÎÁÍ ÈÏÓÔÏ×
|
||
<hostid>cvsupN.CC.FreeBSD.org</hostid>,
|
||
<hostid>wwwN.CC.FreeBSD.org</hostid> É Ô.Ð.
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÅÓÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÂÅÚ ÄÏÍÅÎÎÏÊ ÞÁÓÔÉ, ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÁÀÝÅÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÕ.
|
||
÷ÓÅ ÏÎÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÏÞÅÎØ ÈÏÒÏÛÉÅ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÅ ËÁÎÁÌÙ É ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÂÏÌØÛÏÅ ÞÉÓÌÏ
|
||
ÏÄÎÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÊ.
|
||
éÍÑ <hostid role="fqdn">ftp.FreeBSD.org</hostid> ÎÁ ÓÁÍÏÍ ÄÅÌÅ
|
||
ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÁ Ä×Å ÍÁÛÉÎÙ, ÏÄÎÁ ÉÚ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ × ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ
|
||
× äÁÎÉÉ, Á ÄÒÕÇÁÑ × óûá.
|
||
îÉ ÏÄÎÁ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÍÁÛÉÎ <emphasis>îå</emphasis> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍ
|
||
ÓÁÊÔÏÍ, É ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ.
|
||
íÁÓÓÁ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ <quote>ÖÉ×ÙÈ</quote> ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÁ
|
||
<hostid role="fqdn">ftp.FreeBSD.org</hostid>, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÍ
|
||
ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍ ×ÅÄÅÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÉÅÒÁÒÈÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌ × ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ ÉÈ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ
|
||
ÃÅÎÔÒÁ, ÉÌÉ <emphasis>ÓÌÏÑÈ</emphasis>. ïÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÓÁÊÔÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
|
||
ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË <emphasis>úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÎÕÌÅ×ÏÇÏ ÓÌÏÑ</emphasis>. úÅÒËÁÌÁ,
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÕÀÝÉÅÓÑ ÐÏ ÎÉÍ, ÓÞÉÔÁÀÔÓÑ <emphasis>ÓÌÏÅÍ 1</emphasis>,
|
||
ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ — <emphasis>ÓÌÏÅÍ 2</emphasis> É Ô.Ä. ïÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ
|
||
ÓÁÊÔÙ ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÁÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÎÉÚËÉÅ ÓÌÏÉ, ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÐÏÍÎÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÞÅÍ
|
||
ÍÅÎØÛÅ ÎÏÍÅÒ ÓÌÏÑ, ÔÅÍ ×ÙÛÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ë ÚÅÒËÁÌÕ, ËÁË ÂÙÌÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-requirements">. ðÏÍÉÍÏ ÔÏÇÏ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÍ 1 ÓÌÏÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎ; ÂÅÚÕÓÌÏ×ÎÏ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë
|
||
ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍ ÓÁÊÔÁÍ. éÅÒÁÒÈÉÑ <emphasis>ÓÌÏÅ×</emphasis> ÎÅ ÏÔÒÁÖÁÅÔÓÑ ×
|
||
DNS É, ×ÏÏÂÝÅ ÇÏ×ÏÒÑ, ÎÉÇÄÅ (ËÒÏÍÅ ÍÁÓÔÅÒ-ÓÁÊÔÏ×) ÎÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÁ.
|
||
ôÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ, ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ Ó ÍÁÌÙÍÉ (1-4, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ) ÎÏÍÅÒÁÍÉ
|
||
ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÓÌÏÊ. (üÔÏ ÇÒÕÂÁÑ ÏÃÅÎËÁ, É ÎÉ × ËÏÅÍ
|
||
ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ).
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-where-where">
|
||
<title>ôÁË ÏÔËÕÄÁ ÖÅ ÍÎÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ?</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
çÌÁ×ÎÏÅ — îå Ó <hostid role="fqdn">ftp.FreeBSD.org</hostid>.
|
||
ëÏÒÏÔËÉÊ ÏÔ×ÅÔ: Ó ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÏ ÎÅÄÁÌÅËÏ ÏÔ ×ÁÓ
|
||
× ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ, É/ÉÌÉ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÎÁÉÌÕÞÛÉÊ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-where-simple">
|
||
<title>ñ ÈÏÞÕ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ËÏÐÉÀ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÈÏÔØ ÏÔËÕÄÁ-ÎÉÂÕÄØ!</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÎÅÔ ËÁËÉÈ-ÌÉÂÏ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÅÎÉÊ ÉÌÉ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ,
|
||
ÓÍ. <xref linkend="mirror-where-where">. üÔÏ ÏÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ:
|
||
</para>
|
||
<procedure>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÁ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÅ.
|
||
÷ÁÍ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÍÏÞØ
|
||
<ulink url="http://mirrorlist.FreeBSD.org/">âÁÚÁ
|
||
ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ FreeBSD</ulink>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÔÅ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ, Ó ËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ ×ÁÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
|
||
(ÍÅÎØÛÅÅ ÞÉÓÌÏ ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÙÈ ÕÚÌÏ× É ×ÒÅÍÑ ÏÔËÌÉËÁ), É ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ
|
||
ÎÕÖÎÙÅ ×ÁÍ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË <application>rsync</application>
|
||
ÉÌÉ <application>CVSup</application>).
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ Ó ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁÍÉ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÏÐÉÛÉÔÅ ×ÁÛÉ
|
||
ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ É ÕÔÏÞÎÉÔÅ ÉÈ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
óËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÊÔÅ ×ÁÛÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ, ËÁË ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÌÏÓØ ×ÙÛÅ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
</procedure>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-where-official">
|
||
<title>ñ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ, ËÁËÏÊ ÓÁÊÔ ÍÎÅ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ?</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
÷ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ, ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÅ ×
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-where-simple">, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÙ.
|
||
äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÙÊ ÓÁÊÔ ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÉÔ
|
||
ÎÉÚËÏÍÕ ÓÌÏÀ.
|
||
äÒÕÇÉÅ ÓÏÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏ <emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ</emphasis>
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ × <xref linkend="mirror-official">.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
<sect3 id="mirror-where-master">
|
||
<title>íÎÅ ÎÕÖÅÎ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍ ÓÁÊÔÁÍ!</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÉ ÎÁÌÉÞÉÉ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÉÞÉÎ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÏÄÎÏÍÕ ÉÚ
|
||
ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÓÁÊÔÏ×. äÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÎÉÍ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎ; ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ
|
||
ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ ÉÈ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ. îÁÌÉÞÉÅ Õ ×ÁÓ ÓÔÁÔÕÓÁ
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ</emphasis> ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ, ÂÅÚÕÓÌÏ×ÎÏ, Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
|
||
ÈÏÒÏÛÉÍ ÐÏÄÓÐÏÒØÅÍ. ÷ ÐÒÏÔÉ×ÎÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÛÁ
|
||
ÓÔÒÁÎÁ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÎÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÅÝÅ × ÏÄÎÏÍ ÚÅÒËÁÌÅ.
|
||
åÓÌÉ ÉÈ ÕÖÅ ÔÒÉ ÉÌÉ ÂÏÌÅÅ, ÓÎÁÞÁÌÁ Ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ Ó ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ
|
||
ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÊ ÚÏÎÙ DNS (<email>hostmaster@CC.FreeBSD.org</email>)
|
||
ÉÌÉ ÎÁÐÉÛÉÔÅ × &a.hubs;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÏÄÎÏÍÕ ÉÚ ÍÁÓÔÅÒ-ÓÁÊÔÏ× ÉÌÉ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÅÍÕ ÚÅÒËÁÌÕ 1 ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ
|
||
×ÁÍ ÐÏÍÏÇÕÔ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉÔØ ÔÅ ÖÅ, ËÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÇÁÌ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ</emphasis> ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ. ÷ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅÕÄÁÞÉ
|
||
Ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ Ó <email>mirror-admin@FreeBSD.org</email> É ÐÏÐÒÏÓÉÔÅ
|
||
ÐÏÍÏÝÉ Õ ÎÉÈ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>
|
||
óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÔÒÉ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× FTP
|
||
É ÏÄÉÎ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ CVS. ÷ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ ÈÒÁÎÑÔÓÑ
|
||
× CVS, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÎÅ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÓÁÊÔÏ×.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect4 id="mirror-where-master-ftp">
|
||
<title>ftp-master.FreeBSD.org</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
üÔÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ FTP ÎÁÂÏÒÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
<hostid>ftp-master.FreeBSD.org</hostid> ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÐÏ
|
||
<application>rsync</application> É
|
||
<application>CVSup</application>, × ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë FTP. éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÜÔÉÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×
|
||
ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÈ <xref linkend="mirror-ftp-rsync"> É
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-ftp-cvsup">.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÍÉ
|
||
<emphasis>1 ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ</emphasis> ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë FTP-ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÕ
|
||
<application>rsync</application>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect4>
|
||
<sect4 id="mirror-where-master-cvsup">
|
||
<title>cvsup-master.FreeBSD.org</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
üÔÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÑ CVS.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
<hostid>cvsup-master.FreeBSD.org</hostid> ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ
|
||
ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÕ <application>CVSup</application>.
|
||
äÅÔÁÌÉ ÓÍ. × <xref linkend="mirror-cvs-cvsup">.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ Ó×ÑÚÁÔØÓÑ Ó
|
||
&a.cvsup-master;. îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ ÓÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ
|
||
<ulink url="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~jdp/cvsup-access/">ðÒÁ×ÉÌÁ
|
||
ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÃÅÎÔÒÁÌØÎÏÍÕ CVSup ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ FreeBSD</ulink>!
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ØÔÅ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ Á×ÔÏÒÉÚÁÃÉÉ, ËÁË ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ
|
||
<ulink url="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~jdp/cvpasswd/">ÚÄÅÓØ</ulink>.
|
||
îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÉÍÅÎÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ
|
||
<command>cvpasswd</command> ÎÕÖÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ
|
||
<hostid>freefall.FreeBSD.org</hostid>, ÎÅÓÍÏÔÒÑ ÎÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏ
|
||
ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÅ ×Ù ÂÕÄÅÔÅ Ó
|
||
<hostid>cvsup-master.FreeBSD.org</hostid>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</sect4>
|
||
</sect3>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-official">
|
||
<title>ïÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ïÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÏÂÌÁÄÁÀÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÍ Ó×ÏÊÓÔ×ÁÍÉ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>
|
||
a) ÉÍÅÀÔ ÚÁÐÉÓØ × ÄÏÍÅÎÅ <hostid>FreeBSD.org</hostid>
|
||
(ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÔÉÐÁ CNAME).
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>
|
||
b) ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ × òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Å
|
||
ÐÏ FreeBSD É ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
îÁ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÜÔÏ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔ ÉÈ ÏÔ ÐÒÏÞÉÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.
|
||
ïÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÎÅ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÁÔ Ë
|
||
<emphasis>ðÅÒ×ÏÍÕ ÕÒÏ×ÎÀ</emphasis>, ÏÄÎÁËÏ, ×ÒÑÄ ÌÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ <emphasis>ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ 1</emphasis>, ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÀÝÅÅÓÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-official-requirements">
|
||
<title>ïÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ë ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁÍ 1 ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ïÐÉÓÁÔØ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÎÅ ÔÁË ÐÒÏÓÔÏ,
|
||
ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÐÒÏÅËÔ FreeBSD ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÍÑÇÏË × ÜÔÏÍ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÉ.
|
||
îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ <emphasis>ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ 1</emphasis>. ðÒÏÞÉÅ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
|
||
ÒÁÓÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÔØ ÜÔÏÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË ËÁË <emphasis>ÎÁÓÔÏÊÞÉ×ÙÅ
|
||
ÐÏÖÅÌÁÎÉÑ</emphasis>.
|
||
<note>
|
||
<para>
|
||
óÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÓÑ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ Ë ÎÁÂÏÒÕ ÆÁÊÌÏ× FTP, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ
|
||
ÒÅÐÏÚÉÔÏÒÉÊ CVS ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ,
|
||
Á ×ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÏÓÏÂÙÊ ÓÌÕÞÁÊ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
úÅÒËÁÌÁ 1 ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ:
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para>ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÌÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÆÁÊÌÏ×</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÄÌÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ</para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁÍ
|
||
<application>FTP</application> É
|
||
<application>rsync</application>.
|
||
</para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ ÔÁËÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÎ ÎÁ &a.hubs;.
|
||
óÍ. <ulink url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL">ÚÄÅÓØ</ulink>
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<important>
|
||
<para>
|
||
áÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÙ ÚÅÒËÁÌ, × ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ 1 ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÞÅÎØ</emphasis> ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÓÌÅÄÉÔØ ÚÁ
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releng/">ÇÒÁÆÉËÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ×</ulink>.
|
||
üÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÔØÓÑ Ë ËÒÕÐÎÙÍ ×ÓÐÌÅÓËÁÍ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÎÁ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ,
|
||
ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÑÔ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÏÞÅÒÅÄÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ×ÁÖÎÏ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌ (× ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÚÅÒËÁÌ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ 1). åÓÌÉ úÅÒËÁÌÏ1 ÎÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÌÏÓØ × ÔÅÞÅÎÉÅ
|
||
ÄÌÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, ÔÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ ÂÕÄÕÔ
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÅÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ É Ô.Ä.
|
||
ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÊÔÅ ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ×ÁÛÉÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ!
|
||
</para>
|
||
</important>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-official-become">
|
||
<title>ëÁË ÓÔÁÔØ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏÍ?</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
îÅÂÅÚÙÎÔÅÒÅÓÎÙÊ ×ÏÐÒÏÓ, × ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÅÓÌÉ ÕÞÉÔÙ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÓÔ×ÉÑ
|
||
ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏÍ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÛÉÅÓÑ ÓÞÅÔÁ
|
||
ÚÁ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ ÏÔ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÐÒÏ×ÁÊÄÅÒÁ (×ÅÄØ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ÎÁ ×ÁÛ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ
|
||
ÎÅÉÚÂÅÖÎÏ Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉÔÓÑ). óÔÁÔÕÓ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
|
||
ËÌÀÞÅ×ÙÍ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍÕ ÓÁÊÔÕ.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÚÁÑ×ËÕ, ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ × ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ
|
||
ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ × ×ÁÛÅÍ ÒÅÇÉÏÎÅ. óÐÒÁ×ØÔÅÓØ Õ
|
||
ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÚÏÎÙ (<email>hostmaster@CC.FreeBSD.org</email>)
|
||
ÉÌÉ, × ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ ÎÅ ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÔ, ÚÄÅÓØ: &a.hubs;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>óÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÔÁËÏ×Á:</para>
|
||
<procedure>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ïÂÅÓÐÅÞØÔÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÏÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ É ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ (ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ,
|
||
ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÉÒÕÑÓØ ÎÅ ÐÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍÕ ÓÁÊÔÕ).
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL">ÚÄÅÓØ</ulink>
|
||
ÎÁ &a.hubs;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÇÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÈ ÐÕÎËÔÏ×, ÎÁÐÉÛÉÔÅ
|
||
ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÕ DNS ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÒÅÇÉÏÎÁ (ÓÔÒÁÎÙ) É ÐÏÐÒÏÓÉÔÅ ÅÇÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ
|
||
ÚÁÐÉÓØ × ÚÏÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ. ðÏÞÔÏ×ÙÊ ÁÄÒÅÓ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ
|
||
<email>hostmaster@CC.FreeBSD.org</email>, ÇÄÅ
|
||
<emphasis>CC</emphasis> — ËÏÄ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ (É ÓÕÆÆÉËÓ
|
||
ÄÏÍÅÎÁ ×ÅÒÈÎÅÇÏ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ). æÏÒÍÁÔ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ × DNS ÏÐÉÓÁÎ ×
|
||
<xref linkend="mirror-where-organization">.
|
||
</para>
|
||
<para>
|
||
åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ ÐÏËÁ ÎÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÏ ÐÏÄÄÏÍÅÎÁ, Ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ Ó
|
||
<email>mirror-admin@FreeBSD.org</email> ÉÌÉ ÓÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÎÁÐÉÛÉÔÅ
|
||
× &a.hubs;.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
<step>
|
||
<para>
|
||
ðÅÒÓÏÎÁ, ÐÏÍÏÇÁ×ÛÁÑ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ,
|
||
ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÐÏÓÌÁÔØ ÐÉÓØÍÏ <email>mirror-admin@FreeBSD.org</email>,
|
||
ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÁÛ ÓÁÊÔ ÂÙÌ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎ × ÓÐÉÓÏË ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ×
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook">òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Å
|
||
FreeBSD</ulink>.
|
||
</para>
|
||
</step>
|
||
</procedure>
|
||
<!-- XXX îÕ ÎÅ ÐÉÓÁÔØ ÖÅ ÚÄÅÓØ "ËÁË-ÎÉÂÕÄØ ÔÁË (Ó) íÁÓÑÎÑ" [marck] ;-))) XXX
|
||
<para>That is it.</para>
|
||
-->
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
<sect1 id="mirror-statpages">
|
||
<title>óÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÁ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ</title>
|
||
<para>
|
||
÷ÏÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÓÓÙÌÏË ÎÁ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌ
|
||
</para>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-statpagesftp">
|
||
<title>óÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÁ FTP ÓÁÊÔÏ×</title>
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>ftp.is.FreeBSD.org - <email>hostmaster@is.FreeBSD.org</email> -
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.rhnet.is/status/draupnir/draupnir.html">
|
||
(ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ËÁÎÁÌÁ)</ulink> <ulink url="http://www.rhnet.is/status/ftp/ftp-notendur.html">(FTP
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)</ulink> <ulink url="http://www.rhnet.is/status/ftp/http-notendur.html">(HTTP ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)
|
||
</ulink>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>ftp.cz.FreeBSD.org - <email>cejkar@fit.vutbr.cz</email> -
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.cz.FreeBSD.org/stats/mrtg/net.html">(ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ËÁÎÁÌÁ)</ulink>
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.freebsd.cz/stats/mrtg/ftpd.html">(FTP ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)</ulink>
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.freebsd.cz/stats/mrtg/rsyncd.html">(rsync ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)</ulink>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>ftp2.ru.FreeBSD.org - <email>mirror@macomnet.ru</email> -
|
||
<ulink url="http://mirror.macomnet.net/mrtg/mirror.macomnet.net_195.128.64.25.html">(Bandwidth)</ulink>
|
||
<ulink url="http://mirror.macomnet.net/mrtg/mirror.macomnet.net_proc.html">(HTTP and FTP users)</ulink>
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
<sect2 id="mirror-statpagescvsup">
|
||
<title>óÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÁ CVSup ÓÁÊÔÏ×</title>
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>cvsup[23456].jp.FreeBSD.org - <email>kuriyama@FreeBSD.org</email> - <ulink
|
||
url="http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/stats/mrtg/cvsup/">(CVSup ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)</ulink></para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>cvsup.cz.FreeBSD.org - <email>cejkar@fit.vutbr.cz</email> -
|
||
<ulink url="http://www.freebsd.cz/stats/mrtg/cvsupd.html">(CVSup ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ)</ulink></para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
</article>
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Local Variables:
|
||
mode: sgml
|
||
sgml-indent-data: t
|
||
sgml-omittag: nil
|
||
sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
|
||
End:
|
||
-->
|